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J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible

Exodus 34:19

Every one that is the first to be born, is mine, - and every one of thy cattle that is born a male, firstling of oxen or sheep.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Firstborn;   Thompson Chain Reference - First-Born;   Ownership, Divine;   Stewardship-Ownership;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Ox, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Fausset Bible Dictionary - Jehoiakim;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Exodus, Book of;   Harvest;   Matrix;   Pilgrimage;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Covenant;   Firstborn;   Hexateuch;   Idolatry;   Law;   Moses;   Ten Commandments;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Brethren of the Lord (2);   Israel, Israelite;   Numbers (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Matrix;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Firstborn;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Sinai;   Smith Bible Dictionary - First-Born;   Pass'over,;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Moses;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Events of the Encampment;   Other Laws;   Moses, the Man of God;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Ark of the Covenant;   Criticism (the Graf-Wellhausen Hypothesis);   Firstborn;   Law in the Old Testament;   Passover;   Ten Commandments, the;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Bekorot;   Birthright;   Decalogue;   Deuteronomy;   Law, Reading from the;   Pentecost;   Sidra;  

Parallel Translations

Geneva Bible (1587)
Euery male, that first openeth the wombe, shalbe mine: also all the first borne of thy flocke shalbe rekoned mine, both of beeues and sheepe.
George Lamsa Translation
All that opens the womb is mine; and every firstling among your cattle, both of the oxen and of the lambs.
Hebrew Names Version
All that opens the womb is mine; and all your cattle that is male, the firstborn of cow and sheep.
Easy-to-Read Version
"A woman's first baby always belongs to me. Even the first animals that are born from your cattle or sheep belong to me.
English Standard Version
All that open the womb are mine, all your male livestock, the firstborn of cow and sheep.
American Standard Version
All that openeth the womb is mine; and all thy cattle that is male, the firstlings of cow and sheep.
Bible in Basic English
Every first male child is mine; the first male birth of your cattle, the first male of every ox and sheep.
Contemporary English Version
The first-born males of your families and of your flocks and herds belong to me.
Complete Jewish Bible
"Everything that is first from the womb is mine. Of all your livestock, you are to set aside for me the males, the firstborn of cattle and flock.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
All that openeth the womb is Mine; and of all thy cattle thou shalt sanctify the males, the firstlings of ox and sheep.
King James Version (1611)
All that openeth the matrixe is mine: and euery firstling amongst thy cattell, whether oxe or sheepe, that is male.
Amplified Bible
"All the firstborn males among your livestock belong to Me, whether cattle or sheep.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
The males are mine, everything that opens the womb; every first-born of oxen, and every first-born of sheep.
English Revised Version
All that openeth the womb is mine; and all thy cattle that is male, the firstlings of ox and sheep.
Berean Standard Bible
The first offspring of every womb belongs to Me, including all the firstborn males among your livestock, whether cattle or sheep.
Lexham English Bible
Every first offspring of a womb is for me—all of your male livestock, the first offspring of cattle and small livestock.
Literal Translation
Every one opening the womb is Mine, and all your male livestock, a firstling of ox or sheep,
New Century Version
"The firstborn of every mother belongs to me, including every firstborn male animal that is born in your flocks and herds.
New English Translation
"Every firstborn of the womb belongs to me, even every firstborn of your cattle that is a male, whether ox or sheep.
New King James Version
"All that open the womb are Mine, and every male firstborn among your livestock, whether ox or sheep.
New Living Translation
"The firstborn of every animal belongs to me, including the firstborn males from your herds of cattle and your flocks of sheep and goats.
New Life Bible
Every first-born belongs to Me, and all your male animals, the first-born from cattle and sheep.
Douay-Rheims Bible
All of the male kind that openeth the womb, shall be mine. Of all beasts; both of oxen and of sheep, it shall be mine.
Revised Standard Version
All that opens the womb is mine, all your male cattle, the firstlings of cow and sheep.
Good News Translation
"Every first-born son and first-born male domestic animal belongs to me,
King James Version
All that openeth the matrix is mine; and every firstling among thy cattle, whether ox or sheep, that is male.
Darby Translation
—All that openeth the womb [is] mine; and all the cattle that is born a male, the firstling of ox and sheep.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Al thing of male kynde that openeth the wombe schal be myn, of alle lyuynge beestis, as wel of oxun, as of scheep, it schal be myn.
Young's Literal Translation
`All opening a womb [are] Mine, and every firstling of thy cattle born a male, ox or sheep;
World English Bible
All that opens the womb is mine; and all your cattle that is male, the firstborn of cow and sheep.
Update Bible Version
All that opens the womb is mine; and you shall separate the males of all your cattle, the firstborns of cow and sheep.
Webster's Bible Translation
Every first-born [is] mine: and every firstling among thy cattle, [whether] ox or sheep, [that is male].
Bishop's Bible (1568)
All that openeth the matrice is myne, and al that breaketh the matrice amongest thy cattell if it be male, whether it be oxe or sheepe.
Christian Standard Bible®
“The firstborn male from every womb belongs to me, including all your male livestock, the firstborn of cattle or sheep.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
All yt first breaketh the Matrix, is myne, soch as shalbe male amoge ye catell, yt breaketh the Matrix, whether it be oxe or shepe.
THE MESSAGE
"Every firstborn from the womb is mine, all the males of your herds, your firstborn oxen and sheep.
New American Standard Bible
"The firstborn from every womb belongs to Me, and all your male livestock, the firstborn from cattle and sheep.
New Revised Standard
All that first opens the womb is mine, all your male livestock, the firstborn of cow and sheep.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"The first offspring from every womb belongs to Me, and all your male livestock, the first offspring from cattle and sheep.
Legacy Standard Bible
"The first offspring from every womb belongs to Me, even of all your male livestock, the first offspring from cattle and sheep.

Contextual Overview

18 The festival of unleavened cakes, shalt thou keep, seven days, shalt thou eat unleavened cakes, which I commanded thee, at the set time, in the month Abib, - for in the month Abib, camest thou forth out of Egypt. 19 Every one that is the first to be born, is mine, - and every one of thy cattle that is born a male, firstling of oxen or sheep. 20 But the firstling of an ass, thou mayst redeem with a lamb, and if thou wilt not redeem it, then shalt thou break its neck. Every firstborn of thy sons, shalt thou redeem, and he must not see my face, with empty hand. 21 Six days, shalt thou labour, but on the seventh day, shalt thou rest, - in plowing time and in harvest, shalt thou rest. 22 And the festival of weeks, shalt thou make to thee, the firstfruits of the wheat harvest, - and the festival of ingathering, at the closing in of the year: 23 three times in the year, shall every one of thy males see the face of the Lord Yahweh the God of Israel. 24 For I will root out nations from before thee, and will enlarge thy borders, - and no man shall covet thy land, when thou goes up to see the face of Yahweh thy God, three times in the year. 25 Thou shalt not slay, along with anything leavened, the blood of my sacrifice, - neither shall remain to the morning, the sacrifice of the festival of the passover. 26 The beginning of the firstfruits of thy ground, shalt thou bring into the house of Yahweh, thy God, Thou shalt not boil a kid, in the milk of its dam. 27 And Yahweh said unto Moses, Write for thyself these words, for according to the tenor of these words, have I solemnized with thee, a covenant, and with Israel.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

openeth: Exodus 13:2, Exodus 13:12, Exodus 22:29, Numbers 18:15-17, Ezekiel 44:30, Luke 2:23

Reciprocal: Numbers 3:13 - Because Deuteronomy 15:19 - the firstling Nehemiah 10:36 - the firstborn

Cross-References

Genesis 29:20
So Jacob served for Rachel - seven years, - and they became, in his eyes, as single days, for his love to her.
Genesis 34:3
And his soul clave unto Dinah, daughter of Jacob, - and he loved the young woman, and spake to the heart of the young woman.
Genesis 34:5
Now, Jacob, had heard that he had defiled Dinah his daughter, but, his sons, happened to be with his cattle in the field, - so Jacob kept quiet until they came in.
Genesis 34:8
So then Hamor spake with them saying - As for Shechem my son, his soul hath be-come attached to your daughter, - I pray you give her to him, to wife.
Genesis 34:9
And exchange ye daughters with us in marriage, - your daughters, shall ye give to us, and our daughters, shall ye take to you.
Genesis 41:20
Then did the lean and uncomely heifers eat up the first seven fat heifers;
Numbers 22:15
Then added Balak again, - to send princes, more and weightier than these.
1 Samuel 22:14
Then Ahimelech answered the king, and said, - But who, among all thy servants, like David, is, faithful, being son-in-law to the king, and, cometh near to have audience with thee, and is, honoured in thy household?
2 Kings 5:1
Now, Naaman, general of the army of the king of Syria, was a great man in presence of his lord, and held in honour, because, by him, had Yahweh given deliverance to Syria, - and, the man, was a hero of valour - but , a leper.
1 Chronicles 4:9
Now it came to pass that Jabez was more honourable than his brethren, - but, his mother, had called his name Jabez, saying, Because I bare him with pain.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

All that openeth the matrix is mine,.... Or "the womb", and therefore to be sanctified, and set apart for his use: this also was declared, and the law concerning it given, at the time of their coming out of Egypt, and here repeated, :-,

:-.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The precepts contained in these verses are, for the most part, identical in substance with some of those which follow the Ten Commandments and are recorded in “the Book of the covenant” (Exo. 20–23; see Exodus 24:7).

Exodus 34:13

Cut down their groves - This is the first reference to what is commonly known as grove-worship. The original word for “grove” in this connection אשׁרה 'ăshêrāh is different from that so rendered in Genesis 21:33. Our translators supposed that what the law commands is the destruction of groves dedicated to the worship of false deities Judges 6:25; 2 Kings 18:4; but inasmuch as the worship of asherah is found associated with that of Astarte, or Ashtoreth Judges 2:13; Jdg 10:6; 1 Samuel 7:4, it seems probable that while Astarte was the personal name of the goddess, the asherah was a symbol of her, probably in some one of her characters, made in wood in some conventional form.

Exodus 34:15-16

An expansion of Exodus 34:12. The unfaithfulness of the nation to its covenant with Yahweh is here for the first time spoken of as a breach of the marriage bond. The metaphor is, in any case, a natural one, but it seems to gain point, if we suppose it to convey an allusion to the abominations connected with pagan worship, such as are spoken of in Numbers 25:1-3.

Exodus 34:21

See Exodus 20:9; Exodus 23:12. There is here added to the commandment a particular caution respecting those times of year when the land calls for most labor. The old verb “to ear” (i. e. to plow) is genuine English.

Exodus 34:24

Neither shall any man desire etc. - Intended to encourage such as might fear the consequences of obeying the divine law in attending to their religious duties. Compare Proverbs 16:7.


 
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