Lectionary Calendar
Saturday, November 2nd, 2024
the Week of Proper 25 / Ordinary 30
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Read the Bible

J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible

Amos 5:2

She hath fallen - she cannot again rise, the virgin, Israel, - she lieth forsaken on her soil, there is none to raise her up.

Bible Study Resources

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Funeral;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Amos;   Remnant;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Virgin;  

Encyclopedias:

- The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ḳinah;   Memra;   Poetry;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
The virgin of Israel has fallen. She will not get up anymore. She was left alone, lying in the dirt. There is no one to lift her up.
New American Standard Bible
She has fallen, she will not rise again— The virgin Israel. She lies unnoticed on her land; There is no one to raise her up.
New Century Version
"The young girl Israel has fallen, and she will not rise up again. She was left alone in her own land, and there is no one to help her up."
New English Translation
"The virgin Israel has fallen down and will not get up again. She is abandoned on her own land with no one to help her get up."
Update Bible Version
The virgin of Israel is fallen; she shall no more rise: she is cast down on her land; there is none to raise her up.
Webster's Bible Translation
The virgin of Israel is fallen; she shall no more rise! she is forsaken upon her land; [there is] none to raise her up.
Amplified Bible
She has fallen, she will not rise again— The virgin Israel. She lies neglected on her land; There is no one to raise her up.
English Standard Version
"Fallen, no more to rise, is the virgin Israel; forsaken on her land, with none to raise her up."
World English Bible
"The virgin of Israel has fallen; She shall rise no more. She is cast down on her land; There is no one to raise her up."
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
The hous of Israel felle doun, he schal not put to, that it rise ayen; the virgyn of Israel is cast doun in to hir lond, noon is that schal reise hir.
English Revised Version
The virgin of Israel is fallen; she shall no more rise: she is cast down upon her land; there is none to raise her up.
Berean Standard Bible
"Fallen is Virgin Israel, never to rise again. She lies abandoned on her land, with no one to raise her up."
Contemporary English Version
You, dearest Israel, have fallen, never to rise again— you lie deserted in your own land, with no one to help you up.
American Standard Version
The virgin of Israel is fallen; she shall no more rise: she is cast down upon her land; there is none to raise her up.
Bible in Basic English
The virgin of Israel has been made low, never again to be lifted up: she is stretched out by herself on her land; there is no one to put her on her feet again.
Complete Jewish Bible
The virgin of Isra'el has fallen; she will not rise again. She lies abandoned on her own soil with no one to lift her up.
Darby Translation
The virgin of Israel is fallen; she shall no more arise: she is cast down upon her land; there is none to raise her up.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
The virgin of Israel is fallen, she shall no more rise; she is cast down upon her land, there is none to raise her up.
King James Version (1611)
The virgin of Israel is fallen, she shall no more rise: she is forsaken vpon her land, there is none to raise her vp.
New Living Translation
"The virgin Israel has fallen, never to rise again! She lies abandoned on the ground, with no one to help her up."
New Life Bible
"The young pure woman Israel has fallen, and she will not rise again. She is left alone on her land. There is no one to raise her up."
New Revised Standard
Fallen, no more to rise, is maiden Israel; forsaken on her land, with no one to raise her up.
Geneva Bible (1587)
The virgine Israel is fallen, and shall no more rise: shee is left vpon her lande, and there is none to raise her vp.
George Lamsa Translation
The virgin of Israel is fallen, she shall no more rise; she is left lying on the ground, there is none to raise her up.
Douay-Rheims Bible
The virgin of Israel is cast down upon her land, there is none to raise her up.
Revised Standard Version
"Fallen, no more to rise, is the virgin Israel; forsaken on her land, with none to raise her up."
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The virgin Israel is fallen, & shall no more rise: she is left vpon her lande, and there is none to rayse her vp.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
The virgin of Israel has fallen upon his land; there is none that shall raise her up.
Good News Translation
Virgin Israel has fallen, Never to rise again! She lies abandoned on the ground, And no one helps her up.
Christian Standard Bible®
She has fallen;Virgin Israel will never rise again.She lies abandoned on her landwith no one to raise her up.
Hebrew Names Version
"The virgin of Yisra'el has fallen; She shall rise no more. She is cast down on her land; There is no one to raise her up."
King James Version
The virgin of Israel is fallen; she shall no more rise: she is forsaken upon her land; there is none to raise her up.
Lexham English Bible
Virgin Israel has fallen and will not rise again. She is deserted on her land; there is no one to raise her up.
Literal Translation
The virgin of Israel has fallen, and will not arise again; she lies forsaken on her land; there is no one raising her up.
Young's Literal Translation
`Fallen, not again to rise, hath the virgin of Israel, Left on her land -- she hath no raiser up.'
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The vyrgin Israel shall fall, & neuer ryse vp agayne: she shall be cast downe vpon hir owne grounde, and no man shal helpe hir vp.
THE MESSAGE
"Virgin Israel has fallen flat on her face. She'll never stand up again. She's been left where she's fallen. No one offers to help her up."
New King James Version
The virgin of Israel has fallen; She will rise no more. She lies forsaken on her land; There is no one to raise her up.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
She has fallen, she will not rise again— The virgin Israel. She lies neglected on her land; There is none to raise her up.
Legacy Standard Bible
She has fallen; she will not rise again—The virgin Israel.She lies abandoned on her land;There is none to raise her up.

Contextual Overview

1 Hear ye this word, which, I, am taking up concerning you - even a dirge, O house of Israel. 2 She hath fallen - she cannot again rise, the virgin, Israel, - she lieth forsaken on her soil, there is none to raise her up. 3 For, thus, saith My Lord, Yahweh, The city that goeth out a thousand strong, shall have left it a hundred, - And, that which goeth out a hundred strong, shall have left it ten, belonging to the house of Israel.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

virgin: Isaiah 37:22, Jeremiah 14:17, Jeremiah 18:13, Jeremiah 31:4, Lamentations 2:13

is fallen: 2 Kings 15:29, 2 Kings 17:16, Isaiah 3:8, Hosea 14:1

she shall: Isaiah 14:21, Isaiah 24:20, Isaiah 43:17, Jeremiah 51:64

she is: Jeremiah 4:20

none: Amos 7:2-5, Amos 9:11, Isaiah 51:17, Isaiah 51:18, Jeremiah 2:27, Jeremiah 30:12-14, Lamentations 1:16-19, Ezekiel 16:36, Ezekiel 16:37, Hosea 6:2

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 19:21 - The virgin 2 Kings 21:14 - And I will Proverbs 24:16 - but Isaiah 9:14 - will cut Jeremiah 8:4 - Shall they Hosea 5:5 - fall in

Cross-References

Genesis 1:27
And God created the man in his own image, In the image of God, created he him, - Male and female, created he, them.
Genesis 2:15
So Yahweh God took the man, - and placed him in the garden of Eden, to till it and to keeps it.
Genesis 2:23
And the man said, This, one, now, is bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh! This, one shall be called Woman, for, out of a man, hath this one been taken.
Malachi 2:15
Now was it not, One, who made you who had, the residue of the spirit? What, then, of that One? He was seeking a godly seed. Therefore should ye take heed to your spirit, and, with the wife of thy youth, do not thou deal treacherously.
Matthew 19:4
And, he, answering, said - Did ye never read - He who created at the beginning, Male and female, made them, -
Mark 10:6
But, from the beginning of creation, male and female, made he them;
Acts 17:26
he made also, of one, every nation of men to dwell upon all the face of the earth, - marking out fitting opportunities, and the bounds of their dwelling place,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The virgin of Israel is fallen,.... The kingdom of Israel, so called, because it had never been subdued, or become subject to a foreign power, since it was a kingdom; or because, considered in its ecclesiastic state, it had been espoused to the Lord as a chaste virgin; and perhaps this may be ironically spoken, and refers to its present adulterate and degenerated state worshipping the calves at Dan and Bethel; or else because of its wealth and riches and the splendour and gaiety in which it appeared; but now, as it had fallen into sin and iniquity, it should quickly fall by it, and on account of it, into ruin and misery; and because of the certainty of it it is represented as if it was already fallen:

she shall no more rise; and become a kingdom again, as it never has as yet, since the ten tribes were carried away captive by Shalmaneser king of Assyria, to which calamity this prophecy refers, The Targum is,

"shall not rise again this year;''

very impertinently; better Kimchi and Ben Melech, for a long time; since as they think, and many others, that the ten tribes shall return again, as may seem when all Israel shall be converted and saved, and repossess their own land; see Hosea 1:10. Abendana produces a passage out of Zohar, in which these words are interpreted, that the virgin of Israel should not rise again of herself, she not having power to prevail over her enemies; but God will raise her up out of the dust, when he shall raise up the tabernacle of David that is fallen, who shall reign in future time over all the tribes together, as it is said in Amos 9:11;

she is forsaken upon her land; by her people, her princes, and her God; or prostrate on the ground, as the Targum; she was cast upon the ground, and dashed to pieces by the enemy as an earthen vessel, and there left, her ruin being irrecoverable; so whatever is cast and scattered, or dashed to pieces on the ground, and left, is expressed by the word here used, as Jarchi observes:

[there is] none to raise her up: her princes and people are either slain by the sword, famine, and pestilence, or carried captive, and so can yield her no assistance; her idols whom she worshipped cannot, and her God she forsook will not.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

She hath fallen, she shall rise no more, the virgin of Israel; she hath been dashed down upon her land, there is none to raise her up - Such is the dirge, a dirge like that of David over Saul and Jonathan, over what once was lovely and mighty, but which had perished. He speaks of all as past, and that, irremediably. Israel is one of the things which had been, and which would never again be. He calls her tenderly, “the virgin of Israel,” not as having retained her purity or her fealty to God; still less, with human boastfulness, as though she had as yet been unsubdued by man. For she had been faithless to God, and had been many times conquered by man. Nor does it even seem that God so calls her, because He once espoused her to Himself For isaiah so calls Babylon. But Scripture seems to speak of cities, as women, because in women tenderness is most seen; they are most tenderly guarded; they, when pure, are most lovely; they, when corrupted, are most debased.

Hence , “God says on the one hand, “I remember thee, the love of thine espousals” Jeremiah 2:2; on the other, “Hear, thou harlot, the word of the Lord” Ezekiel 16:35. When He claims her faithfulness He calls her, betrothed.” Again , “when He willeth to signify that a city or nation has been as tenderly loved and anxiously guarded, whether by Himsclf or by others, He calleth it “virgin,” or when lie would indicate its beauty and lovely array. Isaiah saith, ‘come down and sit in the dust, virgin daughter of Babylon’ Isaiah 47:1, that is, thou who livedest before in all delicacies, like a virgin under the shelter of her home. For it follows, ‘for thou shalt no more be called tender and delicate.’” More pitiable, for their tenderness and delicacy, is the distress of women. And so he pictures her as already fallen, “dashed” (the word imitates the sound) to the earth “upon her own ground.” An army may be lost, and the nation recover. She was “dashed down upon her own ground.” In the abode of her strength, in the midst of her resources, in her innermost retreat, she should fall. In herself, she fell powerless. And he adds, she has “no one to raise her up;” none to have ruth upon her; image of the judgment on a lost soul, when the terrible sentence is spoken and none can intercede! “She shall not rise again.” As she fell, she did not again rise. The prophet beholds beyond the eighty-five years which separated the prosperity under Jeroboam II from her captivity. As a people, he says, she should be restored no more; nor was she.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Amos 5:2. The virgin of Israel — The kingdom of Israel, or the ten tribes, which were carried into captivity; and are now totally lost in the nations of the earth.


 
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