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Friday, September 27th, 2024
the Week of Proper 20 / Ordinary 25
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New Living Translation

Romans 9:31

But the people of Israel, who tried so hard to get right with God by keeping the law, never succeeded.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Faith;   Jesus Continued;   Justification;   Predestination;   Salvation;   Unbelief;   Works;   The Topic Concordance - Foundation;   Gentiles/heathen;   Israel/jews;   Law;   Righteousness;   Salvation;   Stumbling/slipping;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Justification before God;   Law of Moses, the;   Righteousness;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Law;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Boasting;   Ethics;   Faith;   Gentile;   God;   Good works;   Justification;   Law;   Race;   Righteousness;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Kingdom of God;   Malachi, Theology of;   Pharisees;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Calvinists;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Justification;   Remnant;   Romans, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Election;   Evil;   Law;   Paul the Apostle;   Predestination;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Law;   Quotations;   Righteousness;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Esau;   Plagues of egypt;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Law;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Arrive;   Attain;  

Parallel Translations

Simplified Cowboy Version
But Israel couldn't wrap their heads around it. They wanted the Code, not mercy. They were an unbelieving lot and never succeeded in becoming right with him.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
but Israel, pursuing a law of righteousness, did not arrive at that law.
Legacy Standard Bible
but Israel, pursuing a law of righteousness, did not attain that law.
Bible in Basic English
But Israel, going after a law of righteousness, did not get it.
Darby Translation
But Israel, pursuing after a law of righteousness, has not attained to [that] law.
Christian Standard Bible®
But Israel, pursuing the law for righteousness, has not achieved the righteousness of the law.
World English Bible
but Israel, following after a law of righteousness, didn't arrive at the law of righteousness.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
But Israel following after the law of righteousness, hath not attained to the law of righteousness.
Weymouth's New Testament
while the descendants of Israel, who were in pursuit of a Law that could give righteousness, have not arrived at one.
King James Version (1611)
But Israel which followed after the Law of righteousnesse, hath not attained to the Law of righteousnes.
Literal Translation
but Israel following after a Law of righteousness did not arrive at a Law of righteousness?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Agayne, Israel folowed the lawe of righteousnes, and attayned not vnto the lawe of righteousnes.
Mace New Testament (1729)
but Israel, who followed the law of justice, hath not attained to the law of justice.
Amplified Bible
whereas Israel, [though always] pursuing the law of righteousness, did not succeed in fulfilling the law.
American Standard Version
but Israel, following after a law of righteousness, did not arrive at that law.
Revised Standard Version
but that Israel who pursued the righteousness which is based on law did not succeed in fulfilling that law.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
But Israel which folowed the lawe of rightewesnes coulde not attayne vnto ye lawe of rightewesnes.
Update Bible Version
but Israel, following after a law of righteousness, did not arrive at [that] law.
Webster's Bible Translation
But Israel, who followed after the law of righteousness, hath not attained to the law of righteousness.
Young's Literal Translation
and Israel, pursuing a law of righteousness, at a law of righteousness did not arrive;
New Century Version
The people of Israel tried to follow a law to make themselves right with God. But they did not succeed,
New English Translation
but Israel even though pursuing a law of righteousness did not attain it.
Berean Standard Bible
but Israel, who pursued a law of righteousness, has not attained it.
Contemporary English Version
It also means that the people of Israel were not acceptable to God. And why not? It was because they were trying to be acceptable by obeying the Law instead of by having faith in God. The people of Israel fell over the stone that makes people stumble,
Complete Jewish Bible
However, Isra'el, even though they kept pursuing a Torah that offers righteousness, did not reach what the Torah offers.
English Standard Version
but that Israel who pursued a law that would lead to righteousness did not succeed in reaching that law.
Geneva Bible (1587)
But Israel which followed the Lawe of righteousnes, could not arteine vnto the Law of righteousnes.
George Lamsa Translation
But Israel, who followed after the law of righteousness, has not attained to the law of righteousness.
Hebrew Names Version
but Yisra'el, following after a law of righteousness, didn't arrive at the law of righteousness.
International Standard Version
But Israel, who did pursue the righteousness that is based on the law, did not arrive at that law.Romans 10:2; 11:7; Galatians 5:4;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
but Israel, who followed [fn] after the law of righteousness, unto the law of righteousness have not attained.
Murdock Translation
But Israel, who ran after the law of righteousness, hath not found the law of righteousness.
New King James Version
but Israel, pursuing the law of righteousness, has not attained to the law of righteousness. [fn]
New Life Bible
The Jews tried to be right with God by obeying the Law, but they did not become right with God.
English Revised Version
but Israel, following after a law of righteousness, did not arrive at that law.
New Revised Standard
but Israel, who did strive for the righteousness that is based on the law, did not succeed in fulfilling that law.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Whereas, Israel, though in pursuit of a law of righteousness, unto a law, have not attained.
Douay-Rheims Bible
But Israel, by following after the law of justice, is not come unto the law of justice.
King James Version
But Israel, which followed after the law of righteousness, hath not attained to the law of righteousness.
Lexham English Bible
But Israel, pursuing the law of righteousness, did not attain to the law.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
But Israel, which folowed the lawe of ryghteousnesse, hath not attayned to the lawe of ryghteousnesse.
Easy-to-Read Version
And the people of Israel, who tried to make themselves right with God by following the law, did not succeed.
New American Standard Bible
however, Israel, pursuing a law of righteousness, did not arrive at that law.
Good News Translation
while God's people, who were seeking a law that would put them right with God, did not find it.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
But Israel suynge the lawe of riytwisnesse, cam not parfitli in to the lawe of riytwisnesse.

Contextual Overview

30 What does all this mean? Even though the Gentiles were not trying to follow God's standards, they were made right with God. And it was by faith that this took place. 31 But the people of Israel, who tried so hard to get right with God by keeping the law, never succeeded. 32 Why not? Because they were trying to get right with God by keeping the law instead of by trusting in him. They stumbled over the great rock in their path. 33 God warned them of this in the Scriptures when he said, "I am placing a stone in Jerusalem that makes people stumble, a rock that makes them fall. But anyone who trusts in him will never be disgraced."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

followed: Romans 9:30-32, Romans 10:2-4, Galatians 3:21, Philippians 3:6

hath: Romans 3:20, Romans 4:14, Romans 4:15, Romans 11:7, Galatians 3:10, Galatians 3:11, Galatians 5:3, Galatians 5:4, James 2:10, James 2:11

Reciprocal: Psalms 69:27 - let them Proverbs 14:6 - scorner Isaiah 55:2 - do ye Amos 8:12 - shall run Malachi 3:2 - who may abide Luke 13:24 - for Luke 18:9 - which John 6:29 - This Acts 13:39 - from which Romans 10:3 - to establish Romans 10:6 - righteousness Galatians 5:2 - that Philippians 3:9 - not Colossians 3:11 - there

Gill's Notes on the Bible

But Israel, which followed after the law of righteousness,.... The Israelites, the far greater part of the Jews, who were not called by the grace of God, were all very zealous of the law, called "the law of righteousness"; because the matter of it was righteous, it was so in its own nature; and because perfect obedience to it is righteousness; as also because they sought for righteousness by the deeds of it. They very violently and eagerly pursued after it, they tugged and toiled, and laboured with all their might, as persons in running a race, to get up to the law, and the righteousness of it; and yet Israel, with all the pains and labour taken,

hath not attained to the law of righteousness: some of them fancied they had, supposing an external conformity to it, to be all that it insisted upon; not knowing the spirituality of it, that it required truth and holiness in the inward parts; and that he that offended in one point of it, was guilty of all, and therefore could not be justified by it.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

But Israel - The Jews. The apostle does not mean to affirm that none of the Jews had obtained mercy, but that “as a people,” or acting according to the prevalent principles of the nation to work out their own righteousness, they had not obtained it.

Which followed after the law of righteousness - The phrase, “the law of righteousness,” means the law of justice, or “the just law.” That Law demands perfect purity; and even its external observance demanded holiness. The Jews supposed that they rendered such obedience to that Law as to constitute “a meritorious” ground of justification. This they had “followed after,” that is, pursued zealously and unremittingly. The reason why they did not obtain justification in that way is fully stated in Rom. 1–3 where it is shown that the Law demands perfect compliance with its precepts; and that Jews, as well as Gentiles, had altogether failed in rendering such compliance.

Hath not attained to the law of righteousness - They have not come to yield true obedience to the Law, even though imperfect; not such obedience as to give evidence that they have been justified. We may remark here,

  1. That no conclusion could have been more humbling to a Jew than this. It constituted the whole of the prevalent religion, and was the object of their incessant toils.

(2)As they made the experiment fully, and failed: as they had the best advantages for it, and did not succeed, but reared only a miserable and delusive system of self-righteousness Philippians 3:4-9; it follows, that all similar experiments must fail, and that none now can be justified by the Law.

(3)Thousands fail in the same attempt.

They seek to justify themselves before God. They attempt to weave a righteousness of their own. The moral man does this. The immoral man attempts it as much as the moral man, and is as confident in his own righteousness. The troubled sinner does this; and this it is which keeps him so long from the cross of Christ. All this must be renounced; and man must come as a poor, lost, ruined sinner, and throw himself upon the mere mercy of God in Christ for justification and life.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Romans 9:31. But Israel, which followed after — But the Jews, who have hitherto been the people of God, though they have been industrious in observing a rule by which they supposed they could secure the blessings of God's peculiar kingdom, yet have not come up to the true and only rule by which those blessings can be secured.


 
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