Lectionary Calendar
Monday, November 25th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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New Living Translation

Romans 1:3

The Good News is about his Son. In his earthly life he was born into King David's family line,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Catholicity;   God;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Trinity;   Scofield Reference Index - Faith;   Holy Spirit;   Thompson Chain Reference - Christ;   Divinity-Humanity;   Humanity, Christ's;   Incarnation;   Son;   The Topic Concordance - Jesus Christ;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Human Nature of Christ, the;   Prophecies Respecting Christ;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - David;   Flesh;   Gospel;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Body;   Confess, Confession;   Ethics;   Flesh;   God, Names of;   Gospel;   Jesus Christ, Name and Titles of;   Virgin Birth;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Christianity;   Jesus Christ;   Judgment, Last;   Omnipotence of God;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Flesh;   Son of God;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Mary, the Virgin;   Romans, the Epistle to the;   Spirits in Prison;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Christ, Christology;   Flesh;   God;   Hebrews;   Messiah;   Romans, Book of;   Son of God;   Truth;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Atonement;   Flesh;   Galatians, Epistle to the;   Genealogy of Jesus Christ;   Jesus Christ;   Paul the Apostle;   Person of Christ;   Prayer;   Romans, Epistle to the;   Text of the New Testament;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - David;   David ;   Entry into Jerusalem;   Eschatology (2);   Evolution (Christ and);   Flesh ;   Form;   Genealogies of Jesus Christ;   Gospel;   Gospel (2);   Gospels (2);   Holiness Purity;   King (2);   Mary, the Virgin;   Resurrection;   Resurrection of Christ (2);   Romans Epistle to the;   Seed;   Son of David;   Teaching ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Genealogy of the Lord Jesus;   Samuel, First Book of;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Christ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Genealogy;   Mary;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ma'ry the Virgin,;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Armour;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Saul of Tarsus;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Creed;   Flesh;   Galatians, Epistle to the;   Genealogy of Jesus Christ, the;   King, Christ as;   Make;   Mediation;   Papyrus;   Person of Christ;   Son of God, the;   Text and Manuscripts of the New Testament;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Son of God;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for November 29;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
The Good News is about God's Son, Jesus Christ our Lord. As a human, he was born from the family of David, but through the Holy Spirit he was shown to be God's powerful Son when he was raised from death.
Revised Standard Version
the gospel concerning his Son, who was descended from David according to the flesh
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
that make mension of his sonne the which was begotte of the seed of David as pertayninge to the flesshe:
Hebrew Names Version
concerning his Son, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh,
International Standard Version
regardingAbout">[fn] his Son, who according to the flesh was a descendant of David,Matthew 1:6,16; Luke 1:32; John 1:14; Acts 2:30; Galatians 4:4; 2 Timothy 2:8;">[xr]
New American Standard Bible
concerning His Son, who was born of a descendant of David according to the flesh,
New Century Version
The Good News is about God's Son, Jesus Christ our Lord. As a man, he was born from the family of David. But through the Spirit of holiness he was declared to be God's Son with great power by rising from the dead.
Update Bible Version
concerning his Son, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh,
Webster's Bible Translation
Concerning his Son Jesus Christ our Lord, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh.
English Standard Version
concerning his Son, who was descended from David according to the flesh
World English Bible
concerning his Son, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh,
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
Concerning his Son, Jesus Christ, our Lord,
Weymouth's New Testament
who, as regards His human descent, belonged to the posterity of David,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
which is maad to hym of the seed of Dauid bi the flesch,
English Revised Version
concerning his Son, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh,
Berean Standard Bible
regarding His Son, who was a descendant of David according to the flesh,
Contemporary English Version
This good news is about his Son, our Lord Jesus Christ! As a human, he was from the family of David. But the Holy Spirit proved that Jesus is the powerful Son of God, because he was raised from death.
Amplified Bible
[the good news] regarding His Son, who, as to the flesh [His human nature], was born a descendant of David [to fulfill the covenant promises],
American Standard Version
concerning his Son, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh,
Bible in Basic English
About his Son who, in the flesh, came from the family of David,
Complete Jewish Bible
It concerns his Son — he is descended from David physically;
Darby Translation
concerning his Son (come of David's seed according to flesh,
Etheridge Translation
concerning his Son, who was born, according to the flesh, of the seed of the house of David,
Murdock Translation
concerning his Son, (who was born in the flesh, of seed of the house of David,
King James Version (1611)
Concerning his Sonne Iesus Christ our Lord, which was made of the seed of Dauid according to the flesh,
New Life Bible
It tells of His Son, our Lord Jesus Christ, Who was born as a person in the flesh through the family of King David.
New Revised Standard
the gospel concerning his Son, who was descended from David according to the flesh
Geneva Bible (1587)
Concerning his Sonne Iesus Christ our Lord (which was made of the seede of Dauid according to the flesh,
George Lamsa Translation
Concerning his son who was born in the flesh of the seed of the house of David,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Concerning his Son, - who came to be of the seed of David, according to flesh,
Douay-Rheims Bible
Concerning his Son, who was made to him of the seed of David, according to the flesh,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Of his sonne, which was made of the seede of Dauid after the fleshe:
Good News Translation
It is about his Son, our Lord Jesus Christ: as to his humanity, he was born a descendant of David;
Christian Standard Bible®
concerning his Son, Jesus Christ our Lord, who was a descendant of David according to the flesh
King James Version
Concerning his Son Jesus Christ our Lord, which was made of the seed of David according to the flesh;
Lexham English Bible
concerning his Son, who was born a descendant of David according to the flesh,
Literal Translation
concerning His Son who came of the seed of David according to flesh,
Young's Literal Translation
concerning His Son, (who is come of the seed of David according to the flesh,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
off his sonne, which was begotte of ye sede of Dauid after the flesh:
Mace New Testament (1729)
with relation to his son Jesus Christ our Lord, who was of the lineage of David as to his body,
New English Translation
concerning his Son who was a descendant of David with reference to the flesh,
New King James Version
concerning His Son Jesus Christ our Lord, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh,
Simplified Cowboy Version
The good news is all about Jesus, God's own son. He comes from the family of David if we're talking about human things.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
concerning His Son, who was born of a descendant of David according to the flesh,
Legacy Standard Bible
concerning His Son, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh,

Contextual Overview

1 This letter is from Paul, a slave of Christ Jesus, chosen by God to be an apostle and sent out to preach his Good News. 2 God promised this Good News long ago through his prophets in the holy Scriptures. 3 The Good News is about his Son. In his earthly life he was born into King David's family line, 4 and he was shown to be the Son of God when he was raised from the dead by the power of the Holy Spirit. He is Jesus Christ our Lord. 5 Through Christ, God has given us the privilege and authority as apostles to tell Gentiles everywhere what God has done for them, so that they will believe and obey him, bringing glory to his name. 6 And you are included among those Gentiles who have been called to belong to Jesus Christ. 7 I am writing to all of you in Rome who are loved by God and are called to be his own holy people. May God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ give you grace and peace.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

his Son: Romans 1:9, Romans 8:2, Romans 8:3, Romans 8:29-32, Psalms 2:7, Matthew 3:17, Matthew 26:63, Matthew 27:43, Luke 1:35, John 1:34, John 1:49, John 3:16-18, John 3:35, John 3:36, John 5:25, John 10:30, John 10:36, John 20:28, John 20:31, Acts 3:13, Acts 8:37, Acts 9:20, 1 Corinthians 1:9, Galatians 4:4, Colossians 1:13-15, 1 Thessalonians 1:10, 1 John 1:3, 1 John 3:8, 1 John 3:23, 1 John 4:9, 1 John 4:10, 1 John 4:15, 1 John 5:1, 1 John 5:5, 1 John 5:10-13, 1 John 5:20, Revelation 2:18

which: 2 Samuel 7:12-16, Psalms 89:36, Psalms 89:37, Isaiah 9:6, Isaiah 9:7, Jeremiah 23:5, Jeremiah 23:6, Jeremiah 33:15-17, Jeremiah 33:26, Amos 9:11, Matthew 1:1, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:16, Matthew 1:20-23, Matthew 9:27, Matthew 12:23, Matthew 15:22, Matthew 22:42-45, Luke 1:31-33, Luke 1:69, Luke 2:4-6, John 7:42, Acts 2:30, Acts 13:22, Acts 13:23, 2 Timothy 2:8

according: Romans 8:3, Romans 9:5, Genesis 3:15, John 1:14, Galatians 4:4, 1 Timothy 3:16, 1 John 4:2, 1 John 4:3, 2 John 1:7

Reciprocal: Genesis 9:9 - General Genesis 22:18 - And in 1 Chronicles 17:11 - I will raise Psalms 18:50 - to his Psalms 89:4 - General Zechariah 12:8 - the house Matthew 1:23 - God Matthew 20:30 - Have Matthew 22:45 - how Mark 10:47 - thou Mark 12:37 - and whence Luke 18:38 - Jesus Luke 20:41 - Christ John 6:42 - Is not John 6:69 - we believe Romans 1:4 - the Son 2 Corinthians 1:19 - the Son Philippians 2:7 - in the 1 Thessalonians 3:11 - and our Lord Hebrews 7:14 - sprang Hebrews 12:9 - fathers Revelation 5:5 - the Root Revelation 22:16 - I am

Cross-References

Job 36:30
See how he spreads the lightning around him and how it lights up the depths of the sea.
Job 38:19
"Where does light come from, and where does darkness go?
Psalms 33:6
The Lord merely spoke, and the heavens were created. He breathed the word, and all the stars were born.
Psalms 33:9
For when he spoke, the world began! It appeared at his command.
Psalms 97:11
Light shines on the godly, and joy on those whose hearts are right.
Psalms 104:2
You are dressed in a robe of light. You stretch out the starry curtain of the heavens;
Psalms 118:27
The Lord is God, shining upon us. Take the sacrifice and bind it with cords on the altar.
Psalms 148:5
Let every created thing give praise to the Lord , for he issued his command, and they came into being.
Isaiah 45:7
I create the light and make the darkness. I send good times and bad times. I, the Lord , am the one who does these things.
Isaiah 60:19
"No longer will you need the sun to shine by day, nor the moon to give its light by night, for the Lord your God will be your everlasting light, and your God will be your glory.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Concerning his Son Jesus Christ our Lord,.... These words are in connection with "the Gospel of God", Romans 1:1, and express the subject matter of it, the Son of God, Jesus Christ our Lord; for Christ, as the Son of God, the Saviour of sinners, the only Mediator between God and men, who is Lord both of the dead and living, is the sum and substance of the Gospel: he is here described by his relation to God, his Son, of the same nature with him, equal to him, and distinct from him; by his usual names, "Jesus Christ", the one signifying a "Saviour", the other "anointed", and both, that he was anointed of God to be the Saviour of his people; and by his dominion over the saints our Lord, not merely by creation, but by redemption and grace, and happy is the person that can claim interest in him, as is here done; and by the distinction of natures in him:

which was made of the seed of David according to the flesh; this respects Christ in his human nature, who was made flesh, and of a woman; and shows his existence before his incarnation, and the immediate power and hand of God in it; and which was done, not by transmutation of him into flesh, but by an assumption of human nature into union with his divine person: he is said to be made "of the seed of David"; this points out the family from whence he sprung; designs the posterity of David, particularly Mary; has regard to the promise made to David, which God fulfilled; and shows the royal descent of Christ: it is added, "according to the flesh"; that is, according to his human nature; which phrase does not denote the corruption, but the truth of that nature; and supposes that he had another nature, otherwise there would have been no need of this limiting and restrictive clause.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Concerning his Son - This is connected with the first verse, with the word “gospel.” The gospel of God concerning his Son. The design of the gospel was to make a communication relative to his Son Jesus Christ. This is the whole of it. There is no “good news” to man respecting salvation except what comes by Jesus Christ.

Which was made - The word translated “was made” means usually “to be,” or “to become.” It is used, however, in the sense of being born. Thus, Galatians 4:4, “God sent forth his Son made of a woman,” born of a woman. John 8:58, “before Abraham was (born), I am.” In this sense it seems to be used here, who was born, or descended from the seed of David.

Of the seed of David - Of the posterity or lineage of David. He was a descendant of David. David was perhaps the most illustrious of the kings of Israel. The promise to him was that there should not fail a man to sit on this throne; 1 Kings 2:4; 1Ki 8:25; 1 Kings 9:5; 2 Chronicles 6:16. This ancient promise was understood as referring to the Messiah, and hence, in the New Testament he is called the descendant of David, and so much pains is taken to show that he was of his line; Luke 1:27; Matthew 9:27; Matthew 15:22; Matthew 12:23; Matthew 21:9, Matthew 21:15; Matthew 22:42, Matthew 22:45; Joh 7:42; 2 Timothy 2:8. As the Jews universally believed that the Messiah would be descended from David John 7:42, it was of great importance for the sacred writers to make it out clearly that Jesus of Nazareth was of that line and family. Hence, it happened, that though our Saviour was humble, and poor, and obscure, yet he had that on which no small part of the world have been accustomed so much to pride themselves, an illustrious ancestry. To a Jew there could be scarcely any honor so high as to be descended from the best of their kings; and it shows how little the Lord Jesus esteemed the honors of this world, that he could always evince his deep humility in circumstances where people are usually proud; and that when he spoke of the honors of this world, and told how little they were worth, he was not denouncing what was not within his reach.

According to the flesh - The word “flesh,” σάρξ sarx, is used in the Scriptures in a great variety of significations.

(1) It denotes, as with us, the flesh literally of any living being; Luke 24:39, “A spirit hath not flesh and bones,” etc.

(2) The animal system, the body, including flesh and bones, the visible part of man, in distinction from the invisible, or the soul; Acts 2:31, “Neither did his flesh (his body) “see corruption.” 1 Corinthians 5:5; 1 Corinthians 15:39.

(3) The man, the whole animated system, body and soul; Romans 8:3, “In the likeness of sinful flesh. 1 Corinthians 15:50; Matthew 16:17; Luke 3:6.

(4) Human nature. As a man. Thus, Acts 2:30, “God hath sworn with an oath that of the fruit of his loins according to the flesh, that is, in his human nature, he would raise up Christ to sit on his throne.” Romans 9:5, “whose are the fathers, and of whom, as concerning the flesh, Christ came, who is over all, God blessed forever.” The same is its meaning here. He was a descendant of David in his human nature, or as a man. This implies, of course, that he had another nature besides his human, or that while he was a man he was also something else; that there was a nature in which he was not descended from David.

That this is its meaning will still further appear by the following observations.

(1) The apostle expressly makes a contrast between his condition according to the flesh, and that according to the spirit of holiness.

(2) The expression “according to the flesh” is applied to no other one in the New Testament but to Jesus Christ. Though the word “flesh” often occurs, and is often used to denote man, yet the special expression, “according to the flesh” occurs in no other connection.

In all the Scriptures it is never said of any prophet or apostle, any lawgiver or king, or any man in any capacity, that he came in the flesh, or that he was descended from certain ancestors according to the flesh. Nor is such an expression ever used any where else. If it were applied to a mere man, we should instantly ask in what other way could he come than in the flesh? Has he a higher nature? Is he an angel, or a seraph? The expression would be unmeaningful. And when, therefore, it is applied to Jesus Christ, it implies, if language has any meaning, that there was a sense in which Jesus was not descended from David. What that was, appears in the next verse.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Romans 1:3. Concerning his Son — That is, the Gospel relates every thing concerning the conception, birth, preaching, miracles, passion, death, resurrection, and ascension of Jesus Christ, who was of the seed-royal, being, as far as his humanity was considered, the son of David, and then the only rightful heir to the Israelitish throne.


 
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