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New Living Translation

Revelation 2:11

"Anyone with ears to hear must listen to the Spirit and understand what he is saying to the churches. Whoever is victorious will not be harmed by the second death.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Death;   Decision;   Hell;   Holy Spirit;   Perseverance;   Righteous;   War;   Scofield Reference Index - Death;   Repentance;   Rewards;   Satan;   Thompson Chain Reference - Churches, the Seven;   Deafness-Hearing;   Hearing;   Seven;   Spiritual;   The Topic Concordance - Death;   Victory/overcoming;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Death, Eternal;   Holy Spirit, the Teacher, the;   Punishment of the Wicked, the;   Warfare of Saints;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Death;   Ruler;   Smyrna;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Death, Mortality;   Hear, Hearing;   Second Death;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Patience of God;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Death;   Smyrna;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Revelation of John, the;   Smyrna;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Letter Form and Function;   Revelation, the Book of;   Smyrna;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Asia;   Magi;   Nicolas;   Smyrna;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Apocalypse;   Hell;   Immortality;   Life and Death;   Sanctify, Sanctification;   Smyrna ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Death;   Ear;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Sepharvaim;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Smyr'na;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Ear;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Death;   Hurt;   Revelation of John:;   Smyrna;  

Devotionals:

- Faith's Checkbook - Devotion for April 23;  

Parallel Translations

New American Standard Bible (1995)
'He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. He who overcomes will not be hurt by the second death.'
Simplified Cowboy Version
Open up your ears and listen to the what the Spirit says to the outfits of God. The one who remains in the saddle all the way until the end will not be hurt at all by the second death.
Bible in Basic English
He who has ears, let him give ear to what the Spirit says to the churches. He who overcomes will not come under the power of the second death.
Darby Translation
He that has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the assemblies. He that overcomes shall in no wise be injured of the second death.
World English Bible
He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the assemblies. He who overcomes won't be hurt by the second death.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith to the churches: He that overcometh shall not be hurt by the second death.
Weymouth's New Testament
"`Let all who have ears give heed to what the Spirit is saying to the Churches. He who overcomes shall be in no way hurt by the Second Death.'
King James Version (1611)
He that hath an eare, let him heare what the spirit saith vnto the churches. He that ouercommeth, shall not be hurt of the second death.
Literal Translation
The one who has an ear, hear what the Spirit says to the assemblies. The one overcoming will not at all be hurt by the second death.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Let him that hath ears, heare, what the sprete saith to the congregacions: He that ouercometh, shal not be hurte of the seconde deeth.
Mace New Testament (1729)
he that hath an ear, let him hear what the spirit saith to the churches, he that overcometh, shall not be hurt by the second death."
THE MESSAGE
"Are your ears awake? Listen. Listen to the Wind Words, the Spirit blowing through the churches. Christ-conquerors are safe from Devil-death."
Amplified Bible
'He who has an ear, let him hear and heed what the Spirit says to the churches. He who overcomes [the world through believing that Jesus is the Son of God] will not be hurt by the second death (the lake of fire).'
American Standard Version
He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith to the churches. He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death.
Revised Standard Version
He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. He who conquers shall not be hurt by the second death.'
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
Let him that hath ears heare what the sprete sayth to the congregacions: He that overcometh shall not be hurte of the seconde deeth.
Update Bible Version
He that has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. He that overcomes shall not be hurt of the second death.
Webster's Bible Translation
He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith to the churches; He that overcometh, shall not be hurt by the second death.
Young's Literal Translation
He who is having an ear -- let him hear what the Spirit saith to the assemblies: He who is overcoming may not be injured of the second death.
New Century Version
"Everyone who has ears should listen to what the Spirit says to the churches. Those who win the victory will not be hurt by the second death.
New English Translation
The one who has an ear had better hear what the Spirit says to the churches. The one who conquers will in no way be harmed by the second death.'
Berean Standard Bible
He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. The one who is victorious will not be harmed by the second death.
Contemporary English Version
If you have ears, listen to what the Spirit says to the churches. Whoever wins the victory will not be hurt by the second death.
Complete Jewish Bible
Those who have ears, let them hear what the Spirit is saying to the Messianic communities. He who wins the victory will not be hurt at all by the second death."'
English Standard Version
He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. The one who conquers will not be hurt by the second death.'
Geneva Bible (1587)
Let him that hath an eare, heare what the Spirit saith to the Churches. He that ouercommeth, shall not be hurt of the second death.
George Lamsa Translation
He who has ears, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches; He who overcomes shall not be hurt by the second death.
Christian Standard Bible®
"Anyone who has an ear should listen to what the Spirit says to the churches. The victor will never be harmed by the second death.
Hebrew Names Version
He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the assemblies. He who overcomes won't be hurt by the second death.
International Standard Version
'Let the person who has an ear listen to what the Spirit says to the churches. The one who conquers will never be hurt by the second death.'"Revelation 2:7; 2:9; 20:14; 21:8;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
He who hath ears, let him hear what saith the Spirit to the churches. He who overcometh shall not be injured by the second death.
Murdock Translation
He that hath ears, let him hear what the Spirit saith to the churches. He that is victorious, shall not be harmed by the second death.
New King James Version
"He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. He who overcomes shall not be hurt by the second death."'
New Life Bible
You have ears! Then listen to what the Spirit says to the churches. The person who has power and wins will not be hurt by the second death!'
English Revised Version
He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith to the churches. He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death.
New Revised Standard
Let anyone who has an ear listen to what the Spirit is saying to the churches. Whoever conquers will not be harmed by the second death.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
He that hath an ear, let him hear what, the Spirit, is saying unto the assemblies. He that overcometh, shall in nowise be injured by reason of the second death.
Douay-Rheims Bible
He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith to the churches: He that shall overcome shall not be hurt by the second death.
King James Version
He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches; He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death.
Lexham English Bible
The one who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. The one who conquers will never be harmed by the second death.'
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Let hym that hath an eare, heare what the spirite sayth vnto ye Churches. He that ouercommeth, shall not be hurt of the seconde death.
Easy-to-Read Version
"Everyone who hears this should listen to what the Spirit says to the churches. Those who win the victory will not be hurt by the second death.
New American Standard Bible
'The one who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. The one who overcomes will not be hurt by the second death.'
Good News Translation
"If you have ears, then, listen to what the Spirit says to the churches! "Those who win the victory will not be hurt by the second death.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
He that hath eeris, here he, what the spirit seith to the chirchis. He that ouercometh, schal not be hirt of the secounde deth.

Contextual Overview

8 "Write this letter to the angel of the church in Smyrna. This is the message from the one who is the First and the Last, who was dead but is now alive: 9 "I know about your suffering and your poverty—but you are rich! I know the blasphemy of those opposing you. They say they are Jews, but they are not, because their synagogue belongs to Satan. 10 Don't be afraid of what you are about to suffer. The devil will throw some of you into prison to test you. You will suffer for ten days. But if you remain faithful even when facing death, I will give you the crown of life. 11 "Anyone with ears to hear must listen to the Spirit and understand what he is saying to the churches. Whoever is victorious will not be harmed by the second death.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

that hath: Revelation 2:7, Revelation 13:9

the second: Revelation 20:6, Revelation 20:14, Revelation 21:8

Reciprocal: Genesis 2:17 - surely 2 Chronicles 15:2 - Hear ye me Psalms 49:1 - Hear Proverbs 5:1 - attend Isaiah 28:23 - General Jeremiah 7:2 - Hear Daniel 3:18 - be it Hosea 4:1 - Hear Micah 1:2 - hearken Matthew 11:15 - General Matthew 13:9 - General Mark 4:3 - Hearken Mark 4:23 - General Mark 7:16 - General Luke 6:23 - your Luke 8:8 - He that Luke 14:35 - He John 14:26 - he Acts 1:2 - through Acts 13:16 - give Romans 2:7 - patient Galatians 6:9 - if Philippians 1:30 - the same 1 Timothy 4:1 - the Spirit Hebrews 10:15 - General 1 John 5:4 - overcometh Revelation 2:17 - hath Revelation 2:23 - and all Revelation 2:26 - he Revelation 3:22 - General Revelation 12:11 - they overcame Revelation 21:7 - overcometh Revelation 22:16 - General Revelation 22:19 - and from

Cross-References

Genesis 10:7
The descendants of Cush were Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteca. The descendants of Raamah were Sheba and Dedan.
Genesis 10:29
Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. All these were descendants of Joktan.
Genesis 25:18
Ishmael's descendants occupied the region from Havilah to Shur, which is east of Egypt in the direction of Asshur. There they lived in open hostility toward all their relatives.
1 Samuel 15:7
Then Saul slaughtered the Amalekites from Havilah all the way to Shur, east of Egypt.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

He that hath an ear, let him hear,....

:-;

he that overcometh; and is not intimidated by poverty, confiscation of goods, tribulation, persecution, and death itself, but through Christ is a conqueror, and more than a conqueror over all these things:

shall not be hurt of the second death; by which is meant eternal death, in distinction from a corporeal and temporal one; and lies in a destruction of both body and soul in hell, and in an everlasting separation from God, and a continual sense of divine wrath; but of this the saints shall never be hurt, they are ordained to eternal life; this is secured for them in Christ, and he has it in his hands for them, and will give it to them. The phrase is Jewish, and is opposed to the first death, or the death of the body; which is the effect of sin, and is appointed of God, and which the people of God die as well as others; but the second death is peculiar to wicked men. So the Jerusalem Targum on Deuteronomy 33:6; paraphrases those words, "let Reuben live, and not die", thus;

"let Reuben live in this world, and not die במותא תניינא, "by the second death", with which the wicked die in the world to come.''

Of which sense of the text and phrase Epiphanius makes mention q. See the same phrase in the Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, in

Isaiah 22:14; and in Jeremiah 51:39; and in Philo the Jew r.

q Contr. Haeres. Haeres. 9. r De Praemiis & Poenis, p. 921.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

He that hath an ear ... - See the notes on Revelation 2:7.

He that overcometh - See the notes on Revelation 2:7. The particular promise here is made to him that should “overcome”; that is, that would gain the victory in the persecutions which were to come upon them. The reference is to him who would show the sustaining power of religion in times of persecution; who would not yield his principles when opposed and persecuted; who would be triumphant when so many efforts were made to induce him to apostatize and abandon the cause.

Shall not be hurt of the second death - By a second death. That is, he will have nothing to fear in the future world. The punishment of hell is often called death, not in the sense that the soul will cease to exist, but:

(a)Because death is the most fearful thing of which we have any knowledge, and

(b)Because there is a striking similarity, in many respects, between death and future punishment.

Death cuts off from life - and so the second death cuts off from eternal life; death puts an end to all our hopes here, and the second death to all our hopes forever; death is attended with terrors and alarms - the faint and feeble emblem of the terrors and alarms in the world of woe. The phrase, “the second death,” is three times used elsewhere by John in this book Revelation 20:6, Revelation 20:14; Revelation 21:8, but does not occur elsewhere in the New Testament. The words “death” and “to die,” however, are not infrequently used to denote the future punishment of the wicked.

The promise here made would be all that was necessary to sustain them in their trials. Nothing more is requisite to make the burdens of life tolerable than an assurance that, when we reach the end of our earthly journey, we have arrived at the close of suffering, and that beyond the grave there is no power that can harm us. Religion, indeed, does not promise to its friends exemption from death in one form. To none of the race has such a promise ever been made, and to but two has the favor been granted to pass to heaven without tasting death. It could have been granted to all the redeemed, but there were good reasons why it should not be; that is, why it would be better that even they who are to dwell in heaven should return to the dust, and sleep in the tomb, than that they should be removed by perpetual miracle, translating them to heaven. Religion, therefore, does not come to us with any promise that we shall not die. But it comes with the assurance that we shall be sustained in the dying hour; that the Redeemer will accompany us through the dark valley; that death to us will be a calm and quiet slumber, in the hope of awakening in the morning of the resurrection; that we shall be raised up again with bodies incorruptible and undecaying; and that beyond the grave we shall never fear death in any form. What more is needful to enable us to bear with patience the trials of this life, and to look upon death when it does come, disarmed as it is of its sting 1 Corinthians 15:55-57, with calmness and peace?

The Epistle to the Church at Pergamos

The contents of the epistle Revelation 2:12-17 are as follows:

  1. A reference, as is usual in these epistles, to some attribute of Him who addressed them, suited to inspire respect, and adapted to a state of things existing in the church, Revelation 2:12. That to which the Saviour here directs their attention is, that he has “the sharp sword with two edges” - implying Revelation 2:16 that he had the power of punishing.

(2)A statement, in the usual form, that he was thoroughly acquainted with the state of the church; that he saw all their difficulties; all that there was to commend, and all that there was to reprove, Revelation 2:13.

(3)A commendation to the church for its fidelity, especially in a time of severe persecution, when one of her faithful friends was slain, Revelation 2:13.

  1. A reproof of the church for tolerating some who held false and pernicious doctrines - doctrines such as were taught by Balaam, and the doctrines of the Nicolaitanes, Revelation 2:14-15.

(5)A solemn threat that, unless they repented, he would come against them, and inflict summary punishment on them, Revelation 2:16.

(6)The usual call upon all to hear what the Spirit says to the churches, and a promise to those who should overcome, Revelation 2:17.

Pergamos was a city in the southern part of Mysia, the capital of a kingdom of that name, and afterward of the Roman province of Asia Propria. It was on the bank of the river Caicus, which is formed by the union of two branches meeting thirty or forty miles above its mouth, and watering a valley not exceeded in beauty and fertility by any in the world. The city of Pergamos stood about twenty miles from the sea. It was on the northern bank of the river, at the base and on the declivity of two high and steep mountains. About two centuries before the Christian era, Pergamos became the residence of the celebrated kings of the family of Attals, and a seat of literature and the arts. King Eumenes, the second of the name, greatly beautified the town, and so increased the number of volumes in the library that they amounted to 200,000. This library remained at Pergamos after the kingdom of the Artali had lost its independence, until Antony removed it to Egypt, and presented it to Queen Cleopatra (Pliny, Hist. Nat. 3:2). It is an old tradition, that, as the papyrus plant had not begun to be exported from Egypt (Kitto), or as Ptolemy refused to sell it to Eumenes (Prof. Stuart), sheep and goat skins, prepared for the purpose, were used for manuscripts; and as the art of preparing them was brought to perfection at Pergamos, they, from that circumstance, obtained the name of “pergamena” (περγαμηνή pergamēnē) or “parchment.”

The last king of Pergamos bequeathed his treasures to the Romans, who took possession of the kingdom also, and created it into a province by the name of Asia Propria. Under the Romans, it retained that authority over the cities of Asia which it had acquired under the successors of Attalus. The present name of the place is Bergamos, and it is of considerable importance, containing a population of about 14,000, of whom about 3000 are Greeks, 300 Armenians, and the rest Turks. Macfarlane describes the approach to the town as very beautiful: “The approach to this ancient and decayed city was as impressive as well might be. After crossing the Caicus, I saw, looking over three vast tumuli, or sepulchral barrows, similar to those on the plains of Troy, the Turkish city of Pergamos, with its tall minarets, and its taller cypresses, situated on the lower declivities and at the foot of the Acropolis, whose bold gray brow was crowned by the rugged walls of a barbarous castle, the usurper of the site of a magnificent Greek temple. The town consists, for the most part, of small and mean wooden houses, among which appear the remains of early Christian churches. None of these churches have any scriptural or apocalyptic interest connected with them, having been erected several centuries after the ministry of the apostles, and when Christianity was not an humble and despised creed, but the adopted religion of a vast empire.

The pagan temples have fared worse than these Christian churches. The fanes of Jupiter and Diana, of Aesculapius and Venus, are prostrate in the dust; and where they have not been carried away by the Turks, to be cut up into tombstones or to pound into mortar, the Corinthian and Ionic columns, the splendid capitals, the cornices and the pediments, all in the highest ornament, are thrown into unsightly heaps” (“Visit to the Seven Apocalyptic Churches,” 1832. Compare “Missionary Herald” for 1839, pp. 228-230). The engraving represents the ruins of one of the ancient churches in Pergamos.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Revelation 2:11. He that overcometh — The conqueror who has stood firm in every trial, and vanquished all his adversaries.

Shall not be hurt of the second death. — That is, an eternal separation from God and the glory of his power; as what we commonly mean by final perdition. This is another rabbinical mode of speech in very frequent use, and by it they understand the punishment of hell in a future life.


 
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