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Wednesday, November 6th, 2024
the Week of Proper 26 / Ordinary 31
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Read the Bible

New Living Translation

Psalms 35:3

Lift up your spear and javelin against those who pursue me. Let me hear you say, "I will give you victory!"

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Anthropomorphisms;   Enemy;   War;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Salvation;   Warfare of Saints;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Psalms, the Book of;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Saul;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - English Versions;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Psalms;   Sin;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms the book of;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Spear;  

Parallel Translations

English Revised Version
Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against them that pursue me: say unto my soul, I am thy salvation.
Update Bible Version
Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against those that pursue me: Say to my soul, I am your salvation.
New Century Version
Lift up your spears, both large and small, against those who chase me. Tell me, "I will save you."
New English Translation
Use your spear and lance against those who chase me! Assure me with these words: "I am your deliverer!"
Webster's Bible Translation
Draw out also the spear, and stop [the way] against them that persecute me: say to my soul, I [am] thy salvation.
World English Bible
Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against those who pursue me. Tell my soul, "I am your salvation."
Amplified Bible
Draw also the spear and javelin to meet those who pursue me. Say to my soul, "I am your salvation."
English Standard Version
Draw the spear and javelin against my pursuers! Say to my soul, "I am your salvation!"
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Schede out the swerd, and close togidere ayens hem that pursuen me; seie thou to my soule, Y am thin helthe.
Berean Standard Bible
Draw the spear and javelin against my pursuers; say to my soul: "I am your salvation."
Contemporary English Version
Aim your spear at everyone who hunts me down, but promise to save me.
American Standard Version
Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against them that pursue me: Say unto my soul, I am thy salvation.
Bible in Basic English
Take up your spear and keep back my attackers; say to my soul, I am your salvation.
Complete Jewish Bible
Brandish spear and battle-axe against my pursuers; let me hear you say, "I am your salvation."
Darby Translation
And draw out the spear, and stop [the way] against my pursuers: say unto my soul, I am thy salvation.
Easy-to-Read Version
Take a spear and javelin and fight those who are chasing me. Tell me, "I will rescue you."
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Draw out also the spear, and the battle-axe, against them that pursue me; say unto my soul: 'I am Thy salvation.'
King James Version (1611)
Draw out also the speare, and stop the way against them that persecute me: say vnto my soule, I am thy saluation.
New Life Bible
Take a spear and battle-ax against those who come to get me. Say to my soul, "I am the One Who saves you."
New Revised Standard
Draw the spear and javelin against my pursuers; say to my soul, "I am your salvation."
Geneva Bible (1587)
Bring out also the speare and stop the way against them, that persecute me: say vnto my soule, I am thy saluation.
George Lamsa Translation
Draw out the sword and flash it against them that persecute me; say unto my soul. I am your Saviour.
Good News Translation
Lift up your spear and war ax against those who pursue me. Promise that you will save me.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Then draw the spear, and close up against my pursuers, Say to my soul, Thy salvation, I am!
Douay-Rheims Bible
(34-3) Bring out the sword, and shut up the way against them that persecute me: say to my soul: I am thy salvation.
Revised Standard Version
Draw the spear and javelin against my pursuers! Say to my soul, "I am your deliverance!"
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Bryng foorth the speare, and stop [the way] against them that persecute me: say vnto my soule, I am thy saluation.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Bring forth a sword, and stop the way against them that persecute me: say to my soul, I am thy salvation.
Christian Standard Bible®
Draw the spear and javelin against my pursuers,and assure me: “I am your deliverance.”
Hebrew Names Version
Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against those who pursue me. Tell my soul, "I am your yeshu`ah."
King James Version
Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against them that persecute me: say unto my soul, I am thy salvation.
Lexham English Bible
And draw the spear and javelin to meet those who pursue me. Say to my soul, "I am your salvation."
Literal Translation
Draw out the spear and close ranks to meet my pursuers; say to my soul, I am your salvation.
Young's Literal Translation
And draw out spear and lance, To meet my pursuers. Say to my soul, `Thy salvation I [am].'
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Drawe out thy swearde, and stoppe the waye agaynst them that persecute me, saye vnto my soule: I am yi helpe.
New American Standard Bible
Draw also the spear and the battle-axe to meet those who pursue me; Say to my soul, "I am your salvation."
New King James Version
Also draw out the spear, And stop those who pursue me. Say to my soul, "I am your salvation."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Draw also the spear and the battle-axe to meet those who pursue me; Say to my soul, "I am your salvation."
Legacy Standard Bible
Draw also the spear and the battle‑axe to meet those who pursue me;Say to my soul, "I am your salvation."

Contextual Overview

1

A psalm of David.

O Lord , oppose those who oppose me. Fight those who fight against me. 2 Put on your armor, and take up your shield. Prepare for battle, and come to my aid. 3 Lift up your spear and javelin against those who pursue me. Let me hear you say, "I will give you victory!" 4 Bring shame and disgrace on those trying to kill me; turn them back and humiliate those who want to harm me. 5 Blow them away like chaff in the wind— a wind sent by the angel of the Lord . 6 Make their path dark and slippery, with the angel of the Lord pursuing them. 7 I did them no wrong, but they laid a trap for me. I did them no wrong, but they dug a pit to catch me. 8 So let sudden ruin come upon them! Let them be caught in the trap they set for me! Let them be destroyed in the pit they dug for me. 9 Then I will rejoice in the Lord . I will be glad because he rescues me. 10 With every bone in my body I will praise him: " Lord , who can compare with you? Who else rescues the helpless from the strong? Who else protects the helpless and poor from those who rob them?"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

stop: Psalms 27:2, Psalms 76:10, 1 Samuel 23:26, 1 Samuel 23:27, Job 1:10, Isaiah 8:9, Isaiah 8:10, Isaiah 10:12, Acts 4:28

say: Psalms 51:12, Psalms 62:7, Psalms 91:16, Genesis 49:18, Isaiah 12:2, Luke 2:30

Reciprocal: Exodus 17:12 - stayed up his hands John 6:20 - It is

Cross-References

Genesis 28:15
What's more, I am with you, and I will protect you wherever you go. One day I will bring you back to this land. I will not leave you until I have finished giving you everything I have promised you."
Genesis 31:3
Then the Lord said to Jacob, "Return to the land of your father and grandfather and to your relatives there, and I will be with you."
Genesis 31:42
In fact, if the God of my father had not been on my side—the God of Abraham and the fearsome God of Isaac—you would have sent me away empty-handed. But God has seen your abuse and my hard work. That is why he appeared to you last night and rebuked you!"
Genesis 32:7
Jacob was terrified at the news. He divided his household, along with the flocks and herds and camels, into two groups.
Genesis 32:24
This left Jacob all alone in the camp, and a man came and wrestled with him until the dawn began to break.
Genesis 35:1
Then God said to Jacob, "Get ready and move to Bethel and settle there. Build an altar there to the God who appeared to you when you fled from your brother, Esau."
Genesis 35:2
So Jacob told everyone in his household, "Get rid of all your pagan idols, purify yourselves, and put on clean clothing.
Genesis 35:5
As they set out, a terror from God spread over the people in all the towns of that area, so no one attacked Jacob's family.
Genesis 35:12
And I will give you the land I once gave to Abraham and Isaac. Yes, I will give it to you and your descendants after you."
Genesis 35:13
Then God went up from the place where he had spoken to Jacob.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Draw out also the spear,.... An offensive weapon; expressive of the vengeance which God sometimes takes of the enemies of his people, when he bends his bow, shoots his arrows, whets his glittering sword, and his hand takes hold of judgment;

and stop [the way] against them that persecute me; that they might not overtake him; God can hinder, and he sometimes does hinder persecutors from overtaking his people in their straits; and as he hedges up their way with thorns, that they cannot proceed as they have begun, so he hedges up the way of their enemies; interposes himself and his power, and is a wall of fire about them; a wall for the defence and security of his saints, and a wall of fire for the consumption of those that rise up against them. The words may be rendered, "draw out the spear and sword, to meet those that persecute me" p; for סגיר is a noun, and signifies a sword shut up in its scabbard; from whence "sagaris" comes, which is kind of a sword;

say unto my soul, I [am] thy salvation; Christ is the salvation of his people; he is the only person appointed, provided, promised, and sent to be the Saviour; and he is the alone author of salvation it is wrought out by him, and it is in him, and in him only; and therefore he is called their salvation, and the salvation of God: and they are interested in the salvation which is in him; it was designed, prepared, and wrought out for them, and for them only; and is applied unto them by the Spirit, and they shall perfectly enjoy it to all eternity: find yet sometimes they are at a loss about their interest in it, and desire might be made known unto them, which was the case of the psalmist here; they, as he, see their necessity it, and that there is no comfort nor safety without it they are wonderfully delighted with the excellency of it, that it is so great in itself, so suitable to them, so complete and perfect, and of an everlasting duration yet, what through the hidings of God's face, the temptations of Satan, the greatness of their sins, and the prevalence of unbelief, they cannot tell how to believe their interest in it; yet most earnestly desire the Lord would show it to them, and assure them of it; which favour, when granted, is by the witnessings of the Spirit to their spirits, that they are the children of God, and the redeemed of the Lamb: and this is said particularly to them; it is not a discovery of salvation by Christ in general; that they have before; but it is a saying to their souls, that it is theirs; and when this is spoken bathe to the soul by the Spirit of God, it is effectual; and removes unbelief at once, and fills with joy unspeakable and full of glory.

p So Grotius, Amama, Ainsworth, and some in Mollerus.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Draw out also the spear - The word here rendered “draw out” means properly to pour out; to empty; and it is applied to the act of emptying sacks, Genesis 42:35; to emptying bottles, Jeremiah 48:12; to drawing a sword from a sheath, Exodus 15:9; Leviticus 26:33; Ezekiel 5:12. It is applied to a “spear” either as drawing it out of the place where it was kept, or as stretching it out for the purposes of attack. The former probably is the meaning, and the idea is, that David prayed God to “arm himself” - as a warrior does - in order to defend him. The spear was a common weapon in ancient warfare. It was sometimes so short that it could be brandished as a sword in the hand, or hurled at an enemy, 1 Samuel 18:11; 1Sa 19:10; 1 Samuel 20:33; but it was usually made as long as it could be to be handled conveniently. The spear was a weapon of “attack.” The parts of armor referred to in Psalms 35:2 were designed for defense. The idea of the psalmist is that of a warrior prepared alike for attack or defense.

And stop the way against them that persecute me - The words “the way” are not in the original. The word rendered “stop” - סגר sâgar - means properly to shut, to close, as a door or gate, Job 3:10; 1 Samuel 1:5; Genesis 19:6, Genesis 19:10. The idea here, according to the usage of the word, is, Shut or close up the way against those that persecute me. So Gesenius renders it. Grotius, Michaelis, DeWette, and others, however, regard the word as a noun, signifying the same as the Greek - σάγαρις sagaris - a two-edged sword, such as was used by the Scythians, Persians, and Amazons. Herod. vii. 64. See Rosenmuller in loc. It is not so rendered, however, in any of the ancient versions. The Septuagint render it: “And shut up against those that persecute me;” the Vulgate, “Pre-occupy against those that persecute me;” the Aramaic has: “Shut up against those that persecute me.” The correct idea probably is that which is given in the common version. The psalmist prays that God would go forth to meet his enemies; that he would arrest and check them in their march; that he would hedge up their way, and that he would thus prevent them from attacking him.

Say unto my soul, I am thy salvation - Say to “me,” I will save you. That is, Give me some assurance that thou wilt interpose, and that thou wilt guard me from my enemies. Man only wants this assurance to be calm in respect to any danger. When God says to us that he will be our salvation; that he will protect us; that he will deliver us from sin, from danger, from hell, the mind may and will be perfectly calm. To a believer he gives this assurance; to all he is willing to give it. The whole plan of salvation is arranged with a view to furnish such an assurance, and to give a pledge to the soul that God “will” save. Death loses its terrors then; the redeemed man moves on calmly - for in all the future - in all worlds - he has nothing now to fear.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Psalms 35:3. Say unto my soul, I am thy salvation. — Give me an assurance that thou wilt defend both body and soul against my adversaries.


 
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