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New Living Translation

Proverbs 4:16

For evil people can't sleep until they've done their evil deed for the day. They can't rest until they've caused someone to stumble.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Malice;   Wicked (People);   Young Men;   Thompson Chain Reference - Activity;   Evil;   Mischief;   Righteous-Wicked;   Wicked, the;   Wickedness;   The Topic Concordance - Evil;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Violence;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Proverbs, Book of;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Proverbs book of;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for February 4;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
For they can’t sleepunless they have done what is evil;they are robbed of sleepunless they make someone stumble.
Hebrew Names Version
For they don't sleep, unless they do evil. Their sleep is taken away, unless they make someone fall.
King James Version
For they sleep not, except they have done mischief; and their sleep is taken away, unless they cause some to fall.
English Standard Version
For they cannot sleep unless they have done wrong; they are robbed of sleep unless they have made someone stumble.
New Century Version
because they cannot sleep until they do evil. They cannot rest until they harm someone.
New English Translation
For they cannot sleep unless they cause harm; they are robbed of sleep until they make someone stumble.
Amplified Bible
For the wicked cannot sleep unless they do evil; And they are deprived of sleep unless they make someone stumble and fall.
New American Standard Bible
For they cannot sleep unless they do evil; And they are robbed of sleep unless they make someone stumble.
World English Bible
For they don't sleep, unless they do evil. Their sleep is taken away, unless they make someone fall.
Geneva Bible (1587)
For they can not sleepe, except they haue done euill, and their sleepe departeth except they cause some to fall.
Legacy Standard Bible
For they do not sleep unless they do evil;And they are robbed of sleep unless they make someone stumble.
Berean Standard Bible
For they cannot sleep unless they do evil, they are deprived of slumber until they make someone fall,
Contemporary English Version
They can't sleep or rest until they do wrong or harm some innocent victim.
Complete Jewish Bible
For they can't sleep if they haven't done evil, they are robbed of sleep unless they make someone fall.
Darby Translation
For they sleep not except they have done mischief, and their sleep is taken away unless they have caused [some] to fall.
Easy-to-Read Version
The wicked cannot sleep until they have done something evil. They will not rest until they bring someone down.
George Lamsa Translation
For they do not sleep until they have done mischief; and their sleep is taken away until their evil devices are carried out.
Good News Translation
Wicked people cannot sleep unless they have done something wrong. They lie awake unless they have hurt someone.
Lexham English Bible
For they will not sleep if they have not done wrong, and they are robbed of their sleep if they do not cause stumbling.
Literal Translation
For they do not sleep if they have done no evil, and their sleep is taken away unless they cause some to fall.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For they can not slepe, excepte they haue first done some myschefe: nether take they eny rest, excepte they haue first done some harme.
American Standard Version
For they sleep not, except they do evil; And their sleep is taken away, unless they cause some to fall.
Bible in Basic English
For they take no rest till they have done evil; their sleep is taken away if they have not been the cause of someone's fall.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
For they sleep not, except they have done evil; and their sleep is taken away, unless they cause some to fall.
King James Version (1611)
For they sleepe not except they haue done mischiefe: and their sleepe is taken away vnlesse they cause some to fall.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
For they sleepe not except they haue done mischiefe: and sleepe is taken from them, vntyll they haue done harme.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
For they cannot sleep, unless they have done evil: their sleep is taken away, and they rest not.
English Revised Version
For they sleep not, except they have done mischief; and their sleep is taken away, unless they cause some to fall.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
For thei slepen not, `no but thei han do yuele; and sleep is rauyschid fro hem, no but thei han disseyued.
Update Bible Version
For they don't sleep, except they do evil; And their sleep is taken away, unless they cause some to fall.
Webster's Bible Translation
For they sleep not, except they have done mischief; and their sleep is taken away, unless they cause [some] to fall.
New King James Version
For they do not sleep unless they have done evil; And their sleep is taken away unless they make someone fall.
New Life Bible
For they cannot sleep unless they do wrong. They are robbed of sleep unless they make someone fall.
New Revised Standard
For they cannot sleep unless they have done wrong; they are robbed of sleep unless they have made someone stumble.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
For they sleep not, unless they can do mischief, - They rob themselves of their sleep, if they cannot cause someone to stumble,
Douay-Rheims Bible
For they sleep not, except they have done evil: and their sleep is taken away unless they have made some to fall.
Revised Standard Version
For they cannot sleep unless they have done wrong; they are robbed of sleep unless they have made some one stumble.
Young's Literal Translation
For they sleep not if they do not evil, And their sleep hath been taken violently away, If they cause not [some] to stumble.
THE MESSAGE
Evil people are restless unless they're making trouble; They can't get a good night's sleep unless they've made life miserable for somebody. Perversity is their food and drink, violence their drug of choice.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
For they cannot sleep unless they do evil; And they are robbed of sleep unless they make someone stumble.

Contextual Overview

14 Don't do as the wicked do, and don't follow the path of evildoers. 15 Don't even think about it; don't go that way. Turn away and keep moving. 16 For evil people can't sleep until they've done their evil deed for the day. They can't rest until they've caused someone to stumble. 17 They eat the food of wickedness and drink the wine of violence! 18 The way of the righteous is like the first gleam of dawn, which shines ever brighter until the full light of day. 19 But the way of the wicked is like total darkness. They have no idea what they are stumbling over.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Proverbs 1:16, Psalms 36:4, Isaiah 57:20, Micah 2:1, Luke 22:66, John 18:28, 2 Peter 2:14

Reciprocal: Genesis 19:4 - But Genesis 27:42 - comfort himself Genesis 34:25 - Simeon Exodus 1:22 - Every son Exodus 32:22 - that they are Judges 9:32 - by night 1 Samuel 23:14 - Saul 2 Samuel 15:2 - rose up 2 Samuel 17:1 - I will arise Ezra 4:23 - they went up Esther 3:15 - hastened Esther 5:14 - he caused Job 24:5 - rising Psalms 26:10 - In Isaiah 59:4 - they conceive Jeremiah 9:5 - weary Hosea 7:6 - they Micah 7:3 - do Matthew 27:1 - the morning Luke 11:24 - seeking John 13:30 - went Acts 23:15 - that he Acts 24:7 - the chief Acts 25:2 - General

Cross-References

Genesis 3:8
When the cool evening breezes were blowing, the man and his wife heard the Lord God walking about in the garden. So they hid from the Lord God among the trees.
Genesis 4:14
You have banished me from the land and from your presence; you have made me a homeless wanderer. Anyone who finds me will kill me!"
Exodus 20:18
When the people heard the thunder and the loud blast of the ram's horn, and when they saw the flashes of lightning and the smoke billowing from the mountain, they stood at a distance, trembling with fear.
2 Kings 13:23
But the Lord was gracious and merciful to the people of Israel, and they were not totally destroyed. He pitied them because of his covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. And to this day he still has not completely destroyed them or banished them from his presence.
2 Kings 24:20
These things happened because of the Lord 's anger against the people of Jerusalem and Judah, until he finally banished them from his presence and sent them into exile. Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon.
Job 1:12
"All right, you may test him," the Lord said to Satan. "Do whatever you want with everything he possesses, but don't harm him physically." So Satan left the Lord 's presence.
Job 2:7
So Satan left the Lord 's presence, and he struck Job with terrible boils from head to foot.
Job 20:17
They will never again enjoy streams of olive oil or rivers of milk and honey.
Psalms 5:11
But let all who take refuge in you rejoice; let them sing joyful praises forever. Spread your protection over them, that all who love your name may be filled with joy.
Psalms 68:2
Blow them away like smoke. Melt them like wax in a fire. Let the wicked perish in the presence of God.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For they sleep not, except they have done mischief,.... Or they cannot sleep, as Jarchi and Gersom interpret it. Oftentimes they cannot sleep on their beds for devising mischief, their thoughts are so intensely set on contriving wicked schemes; and when they have so done, they cannot sleep until they have executed them; they are continually restless and uneasy day and night, like the troubled sea, constantly casting up mire and dirt. Who would keep such company as these?

and their sleep is taken away, unless they cause [some] to fall; into the snares and traps they lay for them, or into sin and calamity by it; the former of which they endeavour by all means to draw men into, and the latter is the unavoidable consequence of it. They imitate their father the devil, both delight in sin, and in the ruin of their fellow creatures; it is a sport to thereto do mischief, and they have no pleasure without it; see Proverbs 11:23. What company are such!

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The counsel which has come to him, in substance, from his father. Compare it with 2 Samuel 23:2 etc.; 1 Chronicles 28:9; 1 Chronicles 29:17; Psalms 15:1-5; Psalms 24:1-10; Psalms 37:0.

Proverbs 4:7

Or, “The beginning of wisdom is - get wisdom.” To seek is to find, to desire is to obtain.

Proverbs 4:12

The ever-recurring parable of the journey of life. In the way of wisdom the path is clear and open, obstacles disappear; in the quickest activity (“when thou runnest”) there is no risk of falling.

Proverbs 4:13

She is thy life - Another parallel between personified Wisdom in this book and the Incarnate Wisdom in John 1:4.

Proverbs 4:16

A fearful stage of debasement. Sin is the condition without which there can be no repose.

Proverbs 4:17

i. e., Bread and wine gained by unjust deeds. Compare Amos 2:8. A less probable interpretation is, “They eat wickedness as bread, and drink violence as wine.” Compare Job 15:16; Job 34:7.

Proverbs 4:18

Shining ... shineth - The two Hebrew words are different; the first having the sense of bright or clear. The beauty of a cloudless sunshine growing on, shining as it goes, to the full and perfect day, is chosen as the fittest figure of the ever increasing brightness of the good man’s life. Compare the marginal reference.

Proverbs 4:19

Compare our Lord’s teaching John 11:10; John 12:35.

Proverbs 4:20

The teacher speaks again in his own person.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 4:16. Except they have done mischief — The night is their time for spoil and depredation. And they must gain some booty, before they go to rest. This I believe to be the meaning of the passage. I grant, also, that there may be some of so malevolent a disposition that they cannot be easy unless they can injure others, and are put to excessive pain when they perceive any man in prosperity, or receiving a kindness. The address in Virgil, to an ill-natured shepherd is well known: -

Et cum vidisti puero donata, dolebas:

Et si non aliqua nocuisses, mortuus esses.

ECLOG. iii. 14.


"When thou sawest the gifts given to the lad, thou wast distressed; and hadst thou not found some means of doing him a mischief, thou hadst died."


 
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