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Wednesday, October 2nd, 2024
the Week of Proper 21 / Ordinary 26
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Read the Bible

New Living Translation

Proverbs 30:23

a bitter woman who finally gets a husband, a servant girl who supplants her mistress.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Family;   Riddle;   Servant;   Wife;   Women;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Proverb, the Book of;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Pardon;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Proverbs, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Agur;   Jakeh;   Massa;   Proverb;   Proverbs, Book of;   Slave, Slavery;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Proverbs, Book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Handmaid;   Heir;   Mistress;  

Parallel Translations

Legacy Standard Bible
Under an unloved woman when she gets a husband,And a servant‑girl when she supplants her mistress.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Under an unloved woman when she gets a husband, And a maidservant when she supplants her mistress.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
A spiteful woman when she is maried, and an handmayde that is heire to her maistresse.
Darby Translation
under an odious [woman] when she is married, and a handmaid when she is heir to her mistress.
New King James Version
A hateful woman when she is married, And a maidservant who succeeds her mistress.
Literal Translation
under a hated one when she is married, under a slave-girl when she is heir to her mistress.
Easy-to-Read Version
a woman whose husband hated her but still married her, and a servant girl who becomes ruler over the woman she serves.
World English Bible
For an unloved woman when she is married; And a handmaid who is heir to her mistress.
King James Version (1611)
For an odious woman when shee is married, and an handmayd that is heire to her mistresse.
King James Version
For an odious woman when she is married; and an handmaid that is heir to her mistress.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
thorow an ydle houswife, & thorow an handmayden yt is heyre to hir mastres.
Amplified Bible
Under an unloved woman when she gets married, And under a maidservant when she supplants her mistress.
American Standard Version
For an odious woman when she is married; And a handmaid that is heir to her mistress.
Bible in Basic English
A hated woman when she is married; and a servant-girl who takes the place of her master's wife.
Update Bible Version
For an odious woman when she is married; And a female slave when she takes the place of her mistress.
Webster's Bible Translation
For an odious [woman] when she is married; and a handmaid that is heir to her mistress.
New English Translation
under an unloved woman who is married, and under a female servant who dispossesses her mistress.
Contemporary English Version
a hateful woman who finds a husband, and a slave who takes the place of the woman who owns her.
Complete Jewish Bible
a hated [wife] when her husband takes her [back], and a slave-girl who inherits from her mistress.
Geneva Bible (1587)
For the hatefull woman, when she is married, & for a handmaid that is heire to her mistres.
George Lamsa Translation
Under an odious woman when she is married; and under a maidservant who ousts her mistress.
Hebrew Names Version
For an unloved woman when she is married; And a handmaid who is heir to her mistress.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
For an odious woman when she is married; and a handmaid that is heir to her mistress.
New Life Bible
under a woman who is not loved when she gets a husband, and under a woman servant when she takes the place of the woman of the house.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
He that reproves a man’s ways shall have more favour than he that flatters with the tongue.
English Revised Version
For an odious woman when she is married; and an handmaid that is heir to her mistress.
Berean Standard Bible
an unloved woman who marries, and a maidservant who supplants her mistress.
New Revised Standard
an unloved woman when she gets a husband, and a maid when she succeeds her mistress.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Under a hateful woman, when she is married, and a handmaid when she driveth out her mistress.
Douay-Rheims Bible
By an odious woman when she is married: and by a bondwoman when she is heir to her mistress.
Lexham English Bible
under an unloved woman when she gets married, and a maid when she succeeds her mistress.
English Standard Version
an unloved woman when she gets a husband, and a maidservant when she displaces her mistress.
New American Standard Bible
Under an unloved woman when she gets a husband, And a female servant when she dispossesses her mistress.
New Century Version
a hated woman who gets married, and a maid who replaces her mistress.
Good News Translation
a hateful woman who gets married, and a servant woman who takes the place of her mistress.
Christian Standard Bible®
an unloved woman when she marries, and a servant girl when she ousts her queen.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
bi an hateful womman, whanne sche is takun in matrymonye; and bi an handmaide, whanne sche is eir of hir ladi.
Revised Standard Version
an unloved woman when she gets a husband, and a maid when she succeeds her mistress.
Young's Literal Translation
For a hated one when she ruleth, And a maid-servant when she succeedeth her mistress.

Contextual Overview

18 There are three things that amaze me— no, four things that I don't understand: 19 how an eagle glides through the sky, how a snake slithers on a rock, how a ship navigates the ocean, how a man loves a woman. 20 An adulterous woman consumes a man, then wipes her mouth and says, "What's wrong with that?" 21 There are three things that make the earth tremble— no, four it cannot endure: 22 a slave who becomes a king, an overbearing fool who prospers, 23 a bitter woman who finally gets a husband, a servant girl who supplants her mistress.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

an odious: Proverbs 19:13, Proverbs 21:9, Proverbs 21:19, Proverbs 27:15

an handmaid: Proverbs 29:21

Reciprocal: Genesis 15:3 - born Genesis 16:4 - her mistress

Cross-References

Genesis 29:31
When the Lord saw that Leah was unloved, he enabled her to have children, but Rachel could not conceive.
Genesis 30:5
Bilhah became pregnant and presented him with a son.
Genesis 30:6
Rachel named him Dan, for she said, "God has vindicated me! He has heard my request and given me a son."
Isaiah 4:1
In that day so few men will be left that seven women will fight for each man, saying, "Let us all marry you! We will provide our own food and clothing. Only let us take your name so we won't be mocked as old maids."
Luke 1:21
Meanwhile, the people were waiting for Zechariah to come out of the sanctuary, wondering why he was taking so long.
Luke 1:25
"How kind the Lord is!" she exclaimed. "He has taken away my disgrace of having no children."
Luke 1:27
to a virgin named Mary. She was engaged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant of King David.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For an odious [woman], when she is married,.... Odious for her person, her ugliness, and the deformity of her body; or rather for the ill qualities of her mind, which, while single, she endeavours to conceal, but, being married, hides them no longer; but becomes imperious, proud, scornful, and malicious, and behaves in an ill natured way to her husband and all about her, to such a degree, that there is no bearing the place where she is;

and an handmaid, that is heir to her mistress; that has got so much into her affections that she leaves all she has to her when she dies, which makes her insufferably proud and vain; or she marries her master after the death of her mistress, and so coming into her place enjoys all she had, but only her wisdom and humility; which being wanting, she behaves in such a manner as to make the whole family uneasy. This might be exemplified in the case of Hagar, the bondmaid of Sarah, a type of those that are under the law of works, and seek the inheritance by it; and who trust in themselves that they are righteous, and despise others, Genesis 16:4.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Odious woman - One in whom there is nothing loveable. Marriage, which to most women is the state in which they find scope for their highest qualities, becomes to her only a sphere in which to make herself and others miserable.


 
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