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Thursday, October 10th, 2024
the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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Read the Bible

New Living Translation

Proverbs 20:26

A wise king scatters the wicked like wheat, then runs his threshing wheel over them.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Rulers;   Wheel;   The Topic Concordance - Government;  

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Pardon;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Proverbs, Book of;   Wheel;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Agriculture;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Punishments;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Wheel;  

Parallel Translations

Legacy Standard Bible
A wise king winnows the wicked,And turns the threshing wheel over them.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
A wise king winnows the wicked, And drives the threshing wheel over them.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
A wyse kyng disperseth the vngodly, and bringeth the wheele ouer them.
Darby Translation
A wise king scattereth the wicked, and bringeth the wheel over them.
New King James Version
A wise king sifts out the wicked, And brings the threshing wheel over them.
Literal Translation
A wise king scatters the wicked and turns the wheel over them.
Easy-to-Read Version
Like a farmer who separates wheat from the chaff, a wise king will decide who is wrong and crush them.
World English Bible
A wise king winnows out the wicked, And drives the threshing wheel over them.
King James Version (1611)
A wise king scattereth the wicked, & bringeth the wheele ouer them.
King James Version
A wise king scattereth the wicked, and bringeth the wheel over them.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
A wyse kynge destroyeth ye vngodly, & bryngeth the whele ouer them.
THE MESSAGE
After careful scrutiny, a wise leader makes a clean sweep of rebels and dolts.
Amplified Bible
A wise king sifts out the wicked [from among the good] And drives the [threshing] wheel over them [to separate the chaff from the grain].
American Standard Version
A wise king winnoweth the wicked, And bringeth the threshing-wheel over them.
Bible in Basic English
A wise king puts evil-doers to flight, and makes their evil-doing come back on them.
Update Bible Version
A wise king winnows the wicked, And brings the [threshing]-wheel over them.
Webster's Bible Translation
A wise king scatterreth the wicked, and bringeth the wheel over them.
New English Translation
A wise king separates out the wicked; he turns the threshing wheel over them.
Contemporary English Version
A wise ruler severely punishes every criminal.
Complete Jewish Bible
A wise king winnows the wicked [from the righteous] and threshes them under the cartwheel.
Geneva Bible (1587)
A wise King scattereth the wicked, & causeth the wheele to turne ouer them.
George Lamsa Translation
A wise king scatters the wicked and crushes them under the wheel.
Hebrew Names Version
A wise king winnows out the wicked, And drives the threshing wheel over them.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
A wise king sifteth the wicked, and turneth the wheel over them.
New Life Bible
A wise king puts the sinful aside and crushes the grain over them.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
A wise king utterly crushes the ungodly, and will bring a wheel upon them.
English Revised Version
A wise king winnoweth the wicked, and bringeth the threshing wheel over them.
Berean Standard Bible
A wise king separates out the wicked and drives the threshing wheel over them.
New Revised Standard
A wise king winnows the wicked, and drives the wheel over them.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
A wise king, winnoweth out the lawless, when he hath turned over them the wheel.
Douay-Rheims Bible
A wise king scattereth the wicked, and bringeth over them the wheel.
Lexham English Bible
A wise king winnows the wicked, and he will drive a wheel over them.
English Standard Version
A wise king winnows the wicked and drives the wheel over them.
New American Standard Bible
A wise king scatters the wicked, And drives a threshing wheel over them.
New Century Version
A wise king sorts out the evil people, and he punishes them as they deserve.
Good News Translation
A wise king will find out who is doing wrong, and will punish him without pity.
Christian Standard Bible®
A wise king separates out the wicked and drives the threshing wheel over them.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
A wijs kyng scaterith wickid men; and bowith a bouwe of victorie ouer hem.
Revised Standard Version
A wise king winnows the wicked, and drives the wheel over them.
Young's Literal Translation
A wise king is scattering the wicked, And turneth back on them the wheel.

Contextual Overview

26 A wise king scatters the wicked like wheat, then runs his threshing wheel over them.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

wise: Proverbs 20:8, 2 Samuel 4:9-12, Psalms 101:5-8

bringeth: 2 Samuel 12:31, Isaiah 28:27, Isaiah 28:28

Reciprocal: 1 Kings 2:6 - according 1 Kings 2:36 - Shimei Nehemiah 13:28 - I chased Psalms 72:4 - break Psalms 101:8 - early Proverbs 14:35 - king's Romans 13:4 - be

Gill's Notes on the Bible

A wise king scattereth the wicked,.... Or "fans [them] away" i; separates them from his good counsellors, courtiers, and subjects; scatters them from his presence and court, and breaks their counsels and confederacies one with another; he discovers, discountenances, and discourages them; :-;

and bringeth the wheel over them; alluding to the custom of the eastern nations turning a cart wheel over the grain in threshing it out, and agreeably to the metaphor in the preceding clause; see Isaiah 28:27. Though some think it refers to a sort of punishment inflicted on malefactors in those times and countries, by putting them under harrows drawn on wheels, as breaking upon the wheel has been since used; see

2 Samuel 12:31. The Arabic version understands it of exile. Jarchi interprets the wise king of the Lord, and the wicked of Pharaoh and his host, on whom he brought the wheel, or gave measure for measure, and punished in a way of retaliation; and to this sense it is by some k interpreted,

"as the wheel turns over, just in the same place, so as the wicked hath done, it shall be done to them.''

It may be applied to Christ, the wise King, who scatters all his and our enemies; whose fan is in his hand, and he wilt thoroughly purge his floor, Matthew 3:12.

i מזרה "ventilat", Junius & Tremellius, Schultens. k Vid. Schindler. Lexic. col. 109. & Weemse's Christ. Synagog. l. 1. c. 6. s. 8. p. 187.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The wheel - The threshing wheel Isaiah 28:27-28, which passes over the grain and separates the grain from the chaff. The proverb involves therefore the idea of the division of the good from the evil, no less than that of the punishment of the latter.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 20:26. Bringeth the wheel over them. — He threshes them in his anger, as the wheel does the grain on the threshing-floor. Every one knows that grain was separated from its husks, in Palestine, by the feet of the oxen trampling among the sheaves, or bringing a rough-shod wheel over them. Asiatic kings often threshed their people, to bring out their property; but this is not what is intended here.


 
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