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Wednesday, November 27th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Read the Bible

New King James Version

Romans 14:2

For one believes he may eat all things, but he who is weak eats only vegetables.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Charitableness;   Commandments;   Conscience;   Evil;   Fellowship;   Food;   Self-Denial;   Uncharitableness;   Vegetarians;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Diet of the Jews, the;   Herbs, &C;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Animals;   Disease;   Law of Christ;   Motives;   Strong and Weak;   Thankfulness, Thanksgiving;   Worship;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Paul;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Church;   Food Offered to Idols;   Knowledge;   Life;   Romans, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ethics;   Judging;   Romans, Epistle to the;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Herb;   Romans Epistle to the;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Interesting facts about the bible;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Abstinence;   Meats;  

Encyclopedias:

- Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Abstinence;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Saul of Tarsus;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for May 30;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
Some people believe they can eat any kind of food, but those who have doubts eat only vegetables.
Revised Standard Version
One believes he may eat anything, while the weak man eats only vegetables.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
One beleveth that he maye eate all thinge. Another which is weake eateth earbes.
Hebrew Names Version
One man has faith to eat all things, but he who is weak eats herbs.
International Standard Version
One person believes that he can eat anything, while the weak person eats only vegetables.Romans 14:14; 1 Corinthians 10:25; 1 Timothy 4:4; Titus 1:15;">[xr]
New American Standard Bible
One person has faith that he may eat all things, but the one who is weak eats only vegetables.
New Century Version
One person believes it is right to eat all kinds of food. But another, who is weak, believes it is right to eat only vegetables.
Update Bible Version
One man has faith to eat all things: but he that is weak eats herbs.
Webster's Bible Translation
For one believeth that he may eat all things: another, who is weak, eateth herbs.
English Standard Version
One person believes he may eat anything, while the weak person eats only vegetables.
World English Bible
One man has faith to eat all things, but he who is weak eats herbs.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
For one believeth, that he may eat all things; another who is weak, eateth herbs.
Weymouth's New Testament
One man's faith allows him to eat anything, while a man of weaker faith eats nothing but vegetables.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
For another man leueth, that he mai ete alle thingis; but he that is sijk, ete wortis.
English Revised Version
One man hath faith to eat all things: but he that is weak eateth herbs.
Berean Standard Bible
For one man has faith to eat all things, while another, who is weak, eats only vegetables.
Contemporary English Version
Some think it is all right to eat anything, while those whose faith is weak will eat only vegetables.
Amplified Bible
One man's faith permits him to eat everything, while the weak believer eats only vegetables [to avoid eating ritually unclean meat or something previously considered unclean].
American Standard Version
One man hath faith to eat all things: but he that is weak eateth herbs.
Bible in Basic English
One man has faith to take all things as food: another who is feeble in faith takes only green food.
Complete Jewish Bible
One person has the trust that will allow him to eat anything, while another whose trust is weak eats only vegetables.
Darby Translation
One man is assured that he may eat all things; but the weak eats herbs.
Etheridge Translation
For there are some who believe that one may eat every thing, and he who is weak; eateth (only) the herb.
Murdock Translation
For one man believeth, that he may eat every thing: and he that is feeble, eateth herbs.
King James Version (1611)
For one beleeueth that he may eat all things: another who is weake, eateth herbes.
New Living Translation
For instance, one person believes it's all right to eat anything. But another believer with a sensitive conscience will eat only vegetables.
New Life Bible
One man believes he may eat everything. Another man with weak faith eats only vegetables.
New Revised Standard
Some believe in eating anything, while the weak eat only vegetables.
Geneva Bible (1587)
One beleeueth that he may eate of all things: and another, which is weake, eateth herbes.
George Lamsa Translation
For one believes that he may eat all things: another who is weak, eats vegetables.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
One, indeed, hath faith to eat all things, whereas, he that is weak, eateth herbs:
Douay-Rheims Bible
For one believeth that he may eat all things: but he that is weak, let him eat herbs.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
One beleueth yt he may eate euery thyng: Another which is weake, eateth hearbes.
Good News Translation
Some people's faith allows them to eat anything, but the person who is weak in the faith eats only vegetables.
Christian Standard Bible®
One person believes he may eat anything, while one who is weak eats only vegetables.
King James Version
For one believeth that he may eat all things: another, who is weak, eateth herbs.
Lexham English Bible
One believes he may eat all things, but the one who is weak eats only vegetables.
Literal Translation
One indeed believes to eat all things, but being weak, another one eats vegetables.
Young's Literal Translation
one doth believe that he may eat all things -- and he who is weak doth eat herbs;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
One beleueth that he maye eate all thinge: but he that is weake, eateth herbes.
Mace New Testament (1729)
for one makes no difficulty of eating all sorts of food: another is so scrupulous, he lives upon herbs.
THE MESSAGE
For instance, a person who has been around for a while might well be convinced that he can eat anything on the table, while another, with a different background, might assume he should only be a vegetarian and eat accordingly. But since both are guests at Christ's table, wouldn't it be terribly rude if they fell to criticizing what the other ate or didn't eat? God, after all, invited them both to the table. Do you have any business crossing people off the guest list or interfering with God's welcome? If there are corrections to be made or manners to be learned, God can handle that without your help.
New English Translation
One person believes in eating everything, but the weak person eats only vegetables.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Let me explain, one might think it's okay to eat anything and another is a vegan.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
One person has faith that he may eat all things, but he who is weak eats vegetables only.
Legacy Standard Bible
One person has faith that he may eat all things, but he who is weak eats vegetables only.

Contextual Overview

1 Receive one who is weak in the faith, but not to disputes over doubtful things. 2 For one believes he may eat all things, but he who is weak eats only vegetables. 3 Let not him who eats despise him who does not eat, and let not him who does not eat judge him who eats; for God has received him. 4 Who are you to judge another's servant? To his own master he stands or falls. Indeed, he will be made to stand, for God is able to make him stand. 5 One person esteems one day above another; another esteems every day alike. Let each be fully convinced in his own mind. 6 He who observes the day, observes it to the Lord; [fn] and he who does not observe the day, to the Lord he does not observe it. He who eats, eats to the Lord, for he gives God thanks; and he who does not eat, to the Lord he does not eat, and gives God thanks. 7 For none of us lives to himself, and no one dies to himself. 8 For if we live, we live to the Lord; and if we die, we die to the Lord. Therefore, whether we live or die, we are the Lord's. 9 For to this end Christ died and rose [fn] and lived again, that He might be Lord of both the dead and the living. 10 But why do you judge your brother? Or why do you show contempt for your brother? For we shall all stand before the judgment seat of Christ. [fn]

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

that: Romans 14:14, 1 Corinthians 10:25, Galatians 2:12, 1 Timothy 4:4, Titus 1:15, Hebrews 9:10, Hebrews 13:9

another: Romans 14:22, Romans 14:23

eateth: Genesis 1:29, Genesis 9:3, Proverbs 15:17, Daniel 1:12, Daniel 1:16

Reciprocal: Genesis 3:18 - herb Leviticus 11:2 - General Leviticus 11:47 - General 1 Corinthians 8:9 - weak Colossians 2:16 - in meat

Cross-References

Genesis 10:19
And the border of the Canaanites was from Sidon as you go toward Gerar, as far as Gaza; then as you go toward Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim, as far as Lasha.
Genesis 13:10
And Lot lifted his eyes and saw all the plain of Jordan, that it was well watered everywhere (before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah) like the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt as you go toward Zoar.
Genesis 14:9
against Chedorlaomer king of Elam, Tidal king of nations, [fn] Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar--four kings against five.
Genesis 14:10
Now the Valley of Siddim was full of asphalt pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled; some fell there, and the remainder fled to the mountains.
Genesis 14:20
And blessed be God Most High, Who has delivered your enemies into your hand." And he gave him a tithe of all.
Deuteronomy 29:23
"The whole land is brimstone, salt, and burning; it is not sown, nor does it bear, nor does any grass grow there, like the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim, which the LORD overthrew in His anger and His wrath.'
Deuteronomy 34:3
the South, and the plain of the Valley of Jericho, the city of palm trees, as far as Zoar.
1 Samuel 13:18
another company turned to the road to Beth Horon, and another company turned to the road of the border that overlooks the Valley of Zeboim toward the wilderness.
Nehemiah 11:34
in Hadid, Zeboim, Neballat;
Isaiah 15:5
"My heart will cry out for Moab;His fugitives shall flee to Zoar,Like a three-year-old heifer. Jeremiah 48:34) ">[fn] For by the Ascent of LuhithThey will go up with weeping;For in the way of HoronaimThey will raise up a cry of destruction,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For one believeth that he may eat all things,.... He is fully persuaded in his mind, that there is nothing in itself common, or unclean; that the difference between clean and unclean meats, commanded to be observed by the law of Moses, is taken away; and that he may now lawfully eat any sort of food; every creature of God being good, and none to be refused, because of the ceremonial law which is abrogated, provided it, be received with thanksgiving, and used to the glory of God:

another who is weak eateth herbs; meaning not one that is sickly and unhealthful, and of a weak constitution, and therefore eats herbs for health's sake; but one that is weak in the faith, and who thinks that the laws concerning the observance of meats and drinks are still in force; and therefore, rather than break any of them, and that he may be sure he does not, will eat nothing but herbs, which are not any of them forbidden by the law: and this he did, either as choosing rather to live altogether on herbs, than to eat anything which the law forbids; or being of opinion with the Essenes among the Jews, and the Pythagoreans among the Gentiles, who thought they were to abstain from eating of all sorts of animals.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

For one believeth - This was the case with the Gentiles in general, who had none of the scruples of the Jew about the propriety of eating certain kinds of meat. Many of the converts who had been Jews might also have had the same view as the apostle Paul evidently had while the great mass of Jewish converts might have cherished these scruples.

May eat all things - That is, he will not be restrained by any scruples about the lawfulness of certain meats, etc.

Another who is weak - There is reference here, doubt less, to the Jewish convert. The apostle admits that he was “weak,” that is, not fully established in the views of Christian liberty. The question with the Jew doubtless was, whether it was lawful to eat the meat which was offered in sacrifice to idols. In those sacrifices a part only of the animal was offered, and the remainder was eaten by the worshippers, or offered for sale in the market like other meat. It became an inquiry whether it was lawful to eat this meat; and the question in the mind of a Jew would arise from the express command of his Law; Exodus 34:15. This question the apostle discussed and settled in 1 Corinthians 10:20-32, which see. In that place the general principle is laid down, that it was lawful to partake of that meat as a man would of any other, “unless it was expressly pointed out to him as having been sacrificed to idols, and unless his partaking of it would be considered as countenancing the idolators in their worship;” Rom 14:28. But with this principle many Jewish converts might not have been acquainted; or what is quite as probable, they might not have been disposed to admit its propriety.

Eateth herbs - Herbs or “vegetables” only; does not partake of meat at all, for “fear” of eating that, inadvertently, which had been offered to idols. The Romans abounded in sacrifices to idols; and it would not be easy to be certain that meat which was offered in the market, or on the table of a friend, had not been offered in this manner. To avoid the possibility of partaking of it, even “ignorantly,” they chose to eat no meat at all. The scruples of the Jews on the subject might have arisen in part from the fact that sins of “ignorance” among them subjected them to certain penalties; Leviticus 4:2-3, etc.; Leviticus 5:15; Numbers 15:24, Numbers 15:27-29. Josephus says (Life, Section 3) that in his time there were certain priests of his acquaintance who “supported themselves with figs and nuts.” These priests had been sent to Rome to be tried on some charge before Caesar: and it is probable that they abstained from meat because it might have been offered to idols. It is expressly declared of Daniel when in Babylon, that he lived on pulse and water, that he might not “defile himself with the portion of the king’s meat, nor with the wine which he drank;” Daniel 1:8-16.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Romans 14:2. One believeth that he may eat all things — He believes that whatsoever is wholesome and nourishing, whether herbs or flesh-whether enjoined or forbidden by the Mosaic law - may be safely and conscientiously used by every Christian.

Another, who is weak, eateth herbs. — Certain Jews, lately converted to the Christian faith, and having as yet little knowledge of its doctrines, believe the Mosaic law relative to clean and unclean meats to be still in force; and therefore, when they are in a Gentile country, for fear of being defiled, avoid flesh entirely and live on vegetables. And a Jew when in a heathen country acts thus, because he cannot tell whether the flesh which is sold in the market may be of a clean or unclean beast; whether it may not have been offered to an idol; or whether the blood may have been taken properly from it.


 
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