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Saturday, October 26th, 2024
the Week of Proper 24 / Ordinary 29
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Read the Bible

New King James Version

Proverbs 9:5

"Come, eat of my bread And drink of the wine I have mixed.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Hospitality;   Salvation;   Wine;   Wisdom;   Thompson Chain Reference - Feasts;   Food, Physical-Spiritual;   Food, Spiritual;   Spiritual;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Entertainments;   Wine;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Wine;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Grapes;   Wisdom;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Hospitality;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Wise, Wisdom;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Bread;   Fool, Foolishness, and Folly;   Prostitution;   Proverbs, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Lord's Supper (Ii);   Old Testament (Ii. Christ as Student and Interpreter of).;   Winter ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Proverbs book of;   Wine;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Proverbs, Book of;   Wisdom;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
"Come, eat my food, and drink the wine I have mixed.
Update Bible Version
Come, eat of my bread, And drink of the wine which I have mingled.
New Century Version
Come and eat my food and drink the wine I have prepared.
New English Translation
"Come, eat some of my food, and drink some of the wine I have mixed.
Webster's Bible Translation
Come, eat of my bread, and drink of the wine [which] I have mingled.
World English Bible
"Come, eat some of my bread, Drink some of the wine which I have mixed!
Amplified Bible
"Come, eat my food And drink the wine I have mixed [and accept my gifts].
English Standard Version
"Come, eat of my bread and drink of the wine I have mixed.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Come ye, ete ye my breed; and drynke ye the wiyn, which Y haue medlid to you.
English Revised Version
Come, eat ye of my bread, and drink of the wine which I have mingled.
Berean Standard Bible
"Come, eat my bread, and drink the wine I have mixed.
Contemporary English Version
All of you are welcome to my meat and wine.
American Standard Version
Come, eat ye of my bread, And drink of the wine which I have mingled.
Bible in Basic English
Come, take of my bread, and of my wine which is mixed.
Complete Jewish Bible
"Come and eat my food! Drink the wine I have mixed!
Darby Translation
Come, eat ye of my bread, and drink of the wine that I have mingled.
Easy-to-Read Version
"Come, eat my food and drink the wine I have prepared.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
'Come, eat of my bread, and drink of the wine which I have mingled.
King James Version (1611)
Come, eate of my bread, and drinke of the wine, which I haue mingled.
New Life Bible
"Come and eat my food, and drink the wine I have mixed.
New Revised Standard
"Come, eat of my bread and drink of the wine I have mixed.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Come, and eate of my meate, and drinke of the wine that I haue drawen.
George Lamsa Translation
Come, eat of my bread and drink of the wine which I have mingled.
Good News Translation
"Come, eat my food and drink the wine that I have mixed.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Come, feed on my food, and drink of the wine I have mingled;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Come, eat my bread, and drink the wine which I have mingled for you.
Revised Standard Version
"Come, eat of my bread and drink of the wine I have mixed.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
O come on your way, eate my bread, and drinke my wine [whiche] I haue powred out for you.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Come, eat of my bread, and drink wine which I have mingled for you.
Christian Standard Bible®
“Come, eat my bread,and drink the wine I have mixed.
Hebrew Names Version
"Come, eat some of my bread, Drink some of the wine which I have mixed!
King James Version
Come, eat of my bread, and drink of the wine which I have mingled.
Lexham English Bible
"Come, eat with my bread; drink with the wine I have mixed.
Literal Translation
Come, eat of my bread, and drink of the wine I have mixed.
Young's Literal Translation
`Come, eat of my bread, And drink of the wine I have mingled.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
O come on youre waye, eate my bred, and drynke my wyne, which I haue poured out for you.
New American Standard Bible
"Come, eat of my food And drink of the wine I have mixed.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Come, eat of my food And drink of the wine I have mixed.
Legacy Standard Bible
"Come, eat of my breadAnd drink of the wine I have mixed.

Contextual Overview

1 Wisdom has built her house, She has hewn out her seven pillars; 2 She has slaughtered her meat, She has mixed her wine, She has also furnished her table. 3 She has sent out her maidens, She cries out from the highest places of the city, 4 "Whoever is simple, let him turn in here!" As for him who lacks understanding, she says to him, 5 "Come, eat of my bread And drink of the wine I have mixed. 6 Forsake foolishness and live, And go in the way of understanding. 7 "He who corrects a scoffer gets shame for himself, And he who rebukes a wicked man only harms himself. 8 Do not correct a scoffer, lest he hate you; Rebuke a wise man, and he will love you. 9 Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be still wiser; Teach a just man, and he will increase in learning. 10 "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom, And the knowledge of the Holy One is understanding.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Proverbs 9:2, Proverbs 9:17, Psalms 22:26, Psalms 22:29, Song of Solomon 5:1, Isaiah 55:1-3, Jeremiah 31:12-14, Matthew 26:26-28, John 6:27, John 6:49-58

Reciprocal: Exodus 16:15 - This is 2 Chronicles 9:4 - the meat Isaiah 55:2 - eat 1 Corinthians 11:24 - eat

Cross-References

Genesis 9:1
So God blessed Noah and his sons, and said to them: "Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth. Genesis 1:28">[fn]
Genesis 9:9
"And as for Me, behold, I establish My covenant with you and with your descendants [fn] after you,
Genesis 9:10
and with every living creature that is with you: the birds, the cattle, and every beast of the earth with you, of all that go out of the ark, every beast of the earth.
Genesis 9:28
And Noah lived after the flood three hundred and fifty years.
Genesis 9:29
So all the days of Noah were nine hundred and fifty years; and he died.
Exodus 20:13
"You shall not murder.
Exodus 21:12
"He who strikes a man so that he dies shall surely be put to death.
Leviticus 19:16
You shall not go about as a talebearer among your people; nor shall you take a stand against the life of your neighbor: I am the LORD.
Psalms 9:12
When He avenges blood, He remembers them; He does not forget the cry of the humble.
Matthew 23:35
that on you may come all the righteous blood shed on the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zechariah, son of Berechiah, whom you murdered between the temple and the altar.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Come, eat of my bread,.... Which stands for all the provisions of Christ's house; it designs the Gospel, which to a believer is more than his necessary food; and the ordinance of the supper, one of the symbols of which is bread; and more especially Christ himself, the bread of God, the living bread that came down from heaven, which is to be eaten by faith; and this only, for everything else is that which is not bread; and this daily, as the Israelites ate their manna; this is the believer's daily bread; and largely and freely, to which they are welcome by Christ; and with gladness and singleness of heart, joyfully and with sincerity;

and drink of the wine [which] I have mingled; of the love of Christ; or of the love of the Father, Son, and Spirit, which meet and mingle together: to "drink" of this is to partake of it by faith, and be persuaded of interest in it; this may be drank largely of, for there is enough, a river of it; and without danger, it is not intoxicating as wine, wherein is excess; and it may be had freely, without money and without price, Song of Solomon 1:2.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

A parallel to the higher teaching of the Gospels (compare John 6:27; Matthew 26:26).

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 9:5. Come, eat of my bread — Not only receive my instructions, but act according to my directions.

Drink of the wine - I have mingled. — Enter into my counsels; be not contented with superficial knowledge on any subject, where any thing deeper may be attained. Go by the streams to the fountain head. Look into the principles on which they were formed; investigate their nature, examine their properties, acquaint thyself with their relations, connections, influences, and various uses. See the skill, power, and goodness of God in their creation. And when thou hast learned all within thy reach, know that thou knowest but little of the manifold wisdom of God. Let what thou hast learned humble thee, by showing thee how very little thou dost know. Thou hast drunk of the provided wine; but that wine was mingled with water, for God will hide pride from man. He dwells only on the surface of religious and philosophical learning, who does not perceive and feel that he is yet but a child in knowledge; that he see through a glass darkly; that he perceives men like trees walking; and that there are lengths, breadths, depths, and heights, in the works and ways of God, which it will require an eternity to fathom. Here below the pure wine is mingled with water: but this is God's work. Yet there is enough; do not therefore be contented with a little. To this subject the words of the poet may be well applied: -

A little learning is a dangerous thing;

Drink deep, or taste not the Pierian spring:

For scanty draughts intoxicate the brain,

But drinking largely sobers us again.

POPE


Among the ancient Jews, Greeks, and Romans, wine was rarely drank without being mingled with water; and among ancient writers we find several ordinances for this. Some direct three parts of water to one of wine; some five parts; and Pliny mentions some wines that required twenty waters: but the most common proportions appear to have been three parts of water to two of wine. But probably the יין מסך yayin masach, mingled wine, was wine mingled, not with water, to make it weaker; but with spices and other ingredients to make it stronger. The ingredients were honey, myrrh, mandragora, opium, and such like, which gave it not only an intoxicating but stupifying quality also. Perhaps the mixed wine here may mean wine of the strongest and best quality, that which was good to cheer and refresh the heart of man.

If we consider the mixed wine as meaning this strong wine, then the import of the metaphor will be, a thorough investigation of the works of God will invigorate the soul, strengthen all the mental powers, enlarge their capacity, and enable the mind to take the most exalted views of the wonders of God's skill manifested in the operations of his hand.


 
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