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New King James Version

Proverbs 31:18

She perceives that her merchandise is good, And her lamp does not go out by night.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Economics;   Industry;   Poetry;   Wife;   Women;   Thompson Chain Reference - Woman;   The Topic Concordance - Charity;   Praise;   Speech/communication;   Virtue;   Women;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Commerce;   Industry;   Lamps;   Night;   Wives;   Woman;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Garments;   Lemuel;   Letters;   Proverb, the Book of;   Woman;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Wife;   Work;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Beauty;   Woman;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Poetry;   Wife;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Education;   Lemuel;   Marriage;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Acrostic;   Cloth, Clothing;   Marriage;   Proverbs, Book of;   Wisdom and Wise Men;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Acrostic;   Ethics;   Marriage;   Massa;   Song of Songs;   Trade and Commerce;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Candle;   Home (2);   Parents (2);   Sirach;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Candle;   Poetry;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Lamp;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Writing;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Candle;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Merchandise;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Acrostics;   Monogamy;   Poetry;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
She sees that her profits are good,and her lamp never goes out at night.
Hebrew Names Version
She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp doesn't go out by night.
King James Version
She perceiveth that her merchandise is good: her candle goeth not out by night.
English Standard Version
She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp does not go out at night.
New American Standard Bible
She senses that her profit is good; Her lamp does not go out at night.
New Century Version
She knows that what she makes is good. Her lamp burns late into the night.
Amplified Bible
She sees that her gain is good; Her lamp does not go out, but it burns continually through the night [she is prepared for whatever lies ahead].
World English Bible
She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp doesn't go out by night.
Geneva Bible (1587)
She feeleth that her marchandise is good: her candle is not put out by night.
Legacy Standard Bible
She senses that her gain is good;Her lamp does not go out at night.
Berean Standard Bible
She sees that her gain is good, and her lamp is not extinguished at night.
Contemporary English Version
She knows when to buy or sell, and she stays busy until late at night.
Complete Jewish Bible
ט She sees that her business affairs go well; her lamp stays lit at night.
Darby Translation
She perceiveth that her earning is good; her lamp goeth not out by night.
Easy-to-Read Version
She works late into the night to make sure her business earns a profit.
George Lamsa Translation
She perceives that her merchandise is good; her lamp does not go out all night.
Good News Translation
She knows the value of everything she makes, and works late into the night.
Lexham English Bible
She perceives that her merchandise is good; her lamp does not go out in the night.
Literal Translation
She tastes whether her gain is good, her lamp is not put out by night.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And yf she perceaue that hir houswifrie doth good, hir candle goeth not out by night.
American Standard Version
She perceiveth that her merchandise is profitable; Her lamp goeth not out by night.
Bible in Basic English
She sees that her marketing is of profit to her: her light does not go out by night.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
She perceiveth that her merchandise is good; her lamp goeth not out by night.
King James Version (1611)
She perceiueth that her merchandise is good; her candle goeth not out by night.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And yf she perceaue that her huswiferie doth good, her candell goeth not out by nyght.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And she finds by experience that working is good; and her candle goes not out all night.
English Revised Version
She perceiveth that her merchandise is profitable: her lamp goeth not out by night.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Sche taastide, and siy, that hir marchaundie was good; hir lanterne schal not be quenchid in the niyt.
Update Bible Version
She perceives that her merchandise is profitable: Her lamp does not go out by night.
Webster's Bible Translation
She perceiveth that her merchandise [is] good: her candle goeth not out by night.
New English Translation
She knows that her merchandise is good, and her lamp does not go out in the night.
New Living Translation
She makes sure her dealings are profitable; her lamp burns late into the night.
New Life Bible
She sees that what she has earned is good. Her lamp does not go out at night.
New Revised Standard
She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp does not go out at night.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
She tasteth, whether, good, be her merchandise, and her lamp, goeth not out by night:
Douay-Rheims Bible
She hath tasted, and seen that her traffic is good: her lamp shall not be put out in the night.
Revised Standard Version
She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp does not go out at night.
Young's Literal Translation
She hath perceived when her merchandise [is] good, Her lamp is not extinguished in the night.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
She senses that her gain is good; Her lamp does not go out at night.

Contextual Overview

10 Who Psalms 31:10-31 are an alphabetic acrostic in Hebrew (compare Psalms 119).">[fn] can find a virtuous [fn] wife?For her worth is far above rubies. 11 The heart of her husband safely trusts her; So he will have no lack of gain. 12 She does him good and not evil All the days of her life. 13 She seeks wool and flax, And willingly works with her hands. 14 She is like the merchant ships, She brings her food from afar. 15 She also rises while it is yet night, And provides food for her household, And a portion for her maidservants. 16 She considers a field and buys it; From her profits she plants a vineyard. 17 She girds herself with strength, And strengthens her arms. 18 She perceives that her merchandise is good, And her lamp does not go out by night. 19 She stretches out her hands to the distaff, And her hand holds the spindle.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

perceiveth: Heb. tasteth

her candle: Genesis 31:40, Psalms 127:2, Matthew 25:3-10, 1 Thessalonians 2:9, 2 Thessalonians 3:7-9

Cross-References

Genesis 27:41
So Esau hated Jacob because of the blessing with which his father blessed him, and Esau said in his heart, "The days of mourning for my father are at hand; then I will kill my brother Jacob."
Genesis 28:21
so that I come back to my father's house in peace, then the LORD shall be my God.
Genesis 31:1
Now Jacob heard the words of Laban's sons, saying, "Jacob has taken away all that was our father's, and from what was our father's he has acquired all this wealth."
Genesis 31:2
And Jacob saw the countenance of Laban, and indeed it was not favorable toward him as before.
Genesis 31:27
Why did you flee away secretly, and steal away from me, and not tell me; for I might have sent you away with joy and songs, with timbrel and harp?
Genesis 31:29
It is in my power to do you harm, but the God of your father spoke to me last night, saying, "Be careful that you speak to Jacob neither good nor bad.'

Gill's Notes on the Bible

She perceiveth that her merchandise [is] good,.... That it turns to good account; that her trading to heaven is of great advantage; that she grows rich hereby; that her merchandise with Wisdom, or Christ, is better than the merchandise of silver, and the gain thereby than fine gold; and though her voyages are attended with trouble and danger, yet are profitable, and therefore she is not discouraged, but determined to pursue them; she is like the merchant man, seeking goodly pearls, who finds a pearl of great price, worth all his trouble; :- and see Proverbs 3:14;

her candle goeth not out by night; or "lamp" s; her lamp of profession, which is always kept burning, Luke 12:35; or the glorious light of the Gospel, which always continues in the darkest times the church ever has been in; or her spiritual prosperity, which, though it may be damped, will never be extinct; when the candle of the wicked is often put out, Job 21:17; It may denote her diligence in working; who, as she rises early in the morning, Proverbs 31:15, so sits up late at night, and is never weary of well doing, night and day. Ambrose interprets it of the lamp of hope, which burns in the night, and by and for which men work, Romans 8:24.

s נרה "lucerna ejus", V. L. Tigurine version, Michaelis, Schultens.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 31:18. She perceiveth that her merchandise is good

8. She takes care to manufacture the best articles of the kind, and to lay on a reasonable price that she may secure a ready sale. Her goods are in high repute, and she knows she can sell as much as she can make. And she finds that while she pleases her customers, she increases her own profits.

9. She is watchful and careful. Her candle - her lamp, burns all night, which is of great advantage in case of sudden alarms; and in the times and places where there were so many banditti, this was a very necessary family regulation. Perhaps some works were carried on during the night, those employed sleeping in the daytime. Thus labour never stood still; whilst some slept, others worked. This was no unusual thing in ancient times; and it prevails now; but alas! little children are often thus employed to help to support their indigent parents, and to fill the coffers of their unfeeling taskmasters.


 
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