Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, May 1st, 2025
the Second Week after Easter
Attention!
For 10¢ a day you can enjoy StudyLight.org ads
free while helping to build churches and support pastors in Uganda.
Click here to learn more!

Read the Bible

The NET Bible®

Job 41:25

When it rises up, the mighty are terrified, at its thrashing about they withdraw.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - God;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Leviathan;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Leviathan;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Leviathan;   Quarries;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
When Leviathan rises, the mighty are terrified;they withdraw because of his thrashing.
Hebrew Names Version
When he raises himself up, the mighty are afraid. They retreat before his thrashing.
King James Version
When he raiseth up himself, the mighty are afraid: by reason of breakings they purify themselves.
English Standard Version
When he raises himself up, the mighty are afraid; at the crashing they are beside themselves.
New Century Version
The powerful fear its terrible looks and draw back in fear as it moves.
Amplified Bible
"When he raises himself up, the mighty are afraid; Because of the crashing they are bewildered.
New American Standard Bible
"When he rises up, the mighty are afraid; Because of the crashing they are bewildered.
World English Bible
When he raises himself up, the mighty are afraid. They retreat before his thrashing.
Geneva Bible (1587)
The mightie are afrayd of his maiestie, and for feare they faint in themselues.
Legacy Standard Bible
When it raises itself up, the mighty fear,Because of the crashing they are bewildered.
Berean Standard Bible
When Leviathan rises up, the mighty are terrified; they withdraw before his thrashing.
Contemporary English Version
When this noisy monster appears, even the most powerful turn and run in fear.
Complete Jewish Bible
"On earth there is nothing like him, a creature without fear.
Darby Translation
When he raiseth himself up, the mighty are afraid: they are beside themselves with consternation.
Easy-to-Read Version
When he gets up, even the strongest people are afraid. They run away when he swings his tail.
George Lamsa Translation
His heart is never made to quake for fear, but is firm like a stone; yea as hard as flint.
Good News Translation
When he rises up, even the strongest are frightened; they are helpless with fear.
Lexham English Bible
When it raises itself, the mighty ones are terrified; they retreat because of its thrashing.
Literal Translation
The mighty are afraid from his arising; from the crashings they miss the way.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
When he goeth: the mightiest off all are afrayed, and the wawes heuy.
American Standard Version
When he raiseth himself up, the mighty are afraid: By reason of consternation they are beside themselves.
Bible in Basic English
When he gets ready for the fight, the strong are overcome with fear.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Upon earth there is not his like, who is made to be fearless.
King James Version (1611)
When he rayseth vp himselfe, the mightie are afraid: by reason of breakings they purifie themselues.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
When he goeth the mightie are afraide, and feare troubleth them.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
He beholds every high thing: and he is king of all that are in the waters.
English Revised Version
When he raiseth himself up, the mighty are afraid: by reason of consternation they are beside themselves.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Whanne he schal be takun awei, aungels schulen drede; and thei aferd schulen be purgid.
Update Bible Version
When he raises himself up, the gods are afraid: By reason of consternation they are beside themselves.
Webster's Bible Translation
When he raiseth himself, the mighty are afraid: by reason of breakings they purify themselves.
New King James Version
When he raises himself up, the mighty are afraid;Because of his crashings they are beside [fn] themselves.
New Living Translation
When it rises, the mighty are afraid, gripped by terror.
New Life Bible
When he raises himself up, the powerful are afraid. They are troubled because of his noise.
New Revised Standard
When it raises itself up the gods are afraid; at the crashing they are beside themselves.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
At his rising up, mighty men are afraid, by reason of terror, they are beside themselves:
Douay-Rheims Bible
(41-16) When he shall raise him up, the angels shall fear, and being affrighted shall purify themselves.
Revised Standard Version
When he raises himself up the mighty are afraid; at the crashing they are beside themselves.
Young's Literal Translation
From his rising are the mighty afraid, From breakings they keep themselves free.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"When he raises himself up, the mighty fear; Because of the crashing they are bewildered.

Contextual Overview

11 (Who has confronted me that I should repay? Everything under heaven belongs to me!) 12 I will not keep silent about its limbs, and the extent of its might, and the grace of its arrangement. 13 Who can uncover its outer covering? Who can penetrate to the inside of its armor? 14 Who can open the doors of its mouth? Its teeth all around are fearsome. 15 Its back has rows of shields, shut up closely together as with a seal; 16 each one is so close to the next that no air can come between them. 17 They lock tightly together, one to the next; they cling together and cannot be separated. 18 Its snorting throws out flashes of light; its eyes are like the red glow of dawn. 19 Out of its mouth go flames, sparks of fire shoot forth! 20 Smoke streams from its nostrils as from a boiling pot over burning rushes.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

by: Psalms 107:28, Jonah 1:4-6

Reciprocal: Job 1:5 - sanctified Acts 21:24 - and purify

Cross-References

Genesis 41:16
Joseph replied to Pharaoh, "It is not within my power, but God will speak concerning the welfare of Pharaoh."
Genesis 41:22
I also saw in my dream seven heads of grain growing on one stalk, full and good.
Genesis 41:23
Then seven heads of grain, withered and thin and burned with the east wind, were sprouting up after them.
Genesis 41:28
This is just what I told Pharaoh: God has shown Pharaoh what he is about to do.
Genesis 41:29
Seven years of great abundance are coming throughout the whole land of Egypt.
Exodus 9:14
For this time I will send all my plagues on your very self and on your servants and your people, so that you may know that there is no one like me in all the earth.
Joshua 11:6
The Lord told Joshua, "Don't be afraid of them, for about this time tomorrow I will cause all of them to lie dead before Israel. You must hamstring their horses and burn their chariots."
Psalms 98:2
The Lord demonstrates his power to deliver; in the sight of the nations he reveals his justice.
Isaiah 43:9
All nations gather together, the peoples assemble. Who among them announced this? Who predicted earlier events for us? Let them produce their witnesses to testify they were right; let them listen and affirm, ‘It is true.'
Daniel 2:45
You saw that a stone was cut from a mountain, but not by human hands; it smashed the iron, bronze, clay, silver, and gold into pieces. The great God has made known to the king what will occur in the future. The dream is certain, and its interpretation is reliable."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

When he raiseth up himself,.... Not out of the waters, but above the surface of them, so as that his large bulk, his terrible jaws and teeth, are seem;

the mighty are afraid; not only fishes and other animals, but men, and these the most stouthearted and courageous, as mariners and masters of vessels;

by reason of breakings they purify themselves: either because of the breaches of the sea made through the lifting up of this creature, threatening the overturning of vessels; or of the breaches of men's hearts through fear, they are thrown into a vomiting, and purging both by stool and urine, which are often the effects of fear, so Ben Gersom; or they acknowledge themselves sinners, or expiate themselves, endeavouring to do it by making confession of sin, declaring repentance for it, praying for forgiveness of it, and promising amendment; which is frequently the case of seafaring men in distress; see Jonah 1:4.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

When he raiseth up himself - When he rouses himself for an attack or in self-defense.

The mighty are afraid - The Vulgate renders this “anqels.” The meaning is, that he produces alarm on those who are unaccustomed to fear.

By reason of breakings they purify themselves - This, though a literal translation, conveys no very clear idea, and this rendering is not necessary. The word rendered “breakings” (שׁבר sheber) means properly “a breaking, breach, puncture”; “a breaking down, destruction”; and then it may mean “a breaking down of the mind, that is, terror.” This is evidently the meaning here. “By reason of the prostration of their courage, or the crushing of the mind by alarm.” The word rendered “purify themselves” (חטא châṭâ') means in the Qal, “to miss,” as a mark; “to sin; to err.” In the form of Hithpael, which occurs here, it means to miss one’s way; “to lose oneself;” and it may refer to the astonishment and terror by which one is led to miss his way in precipitate flight. “Gesenius.” The meaning then is, “They lose themselves from terror.” They know not where to turn themselves; they flee away with alarm; see Rosenmuller in loc.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 41:25. By reason of breakings they purify themselves. — No version, either ancient or modern, appears to have understood this verse; nor is its true sense known. The Septuagint have, "When he turns himself, he terrifies all the quadrupeds on the earth." The original is short and obscure: משברים יתחטאו mishshebarim yithchattau. Mr. Good takes the plural termination ים im, from the first word, of which he makes the noun ים yam, the sea, and thus translates it, "They are confounded at the tumult of the sea." In this I can find no more light than in our own. Mr. Heath has, "For very terror they fall to the ground." The translations of it are as unsatisfactory as they are various. I shall give both the verses from Coverdale: -

His herte is as harde as a stone; and as fast as the stythye (anvil) that the hammer man smyteth upon: when he goeth the mightiest off all are afrayed, and the waives hevy. The dull swell in the waters proclaims his advance; and when this is perceived, the stout-hearted tremble.


 
adsfree-icon
Ads FreeProfile