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Read the Bible

THE MESSAGE

Psalms 139:5

This verse is not available in the MSG!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - God Continued...;   Heart;   Thompson Chain Reference - Human;   Limitations, Human;   Man;   The Topic Concordance - God;   Guidance;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - God;   Providence of God, the;   Sieges;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Psalms, the Book of;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Foreknowledge;   God;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Omnipresence of God;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Infinite;   Knowledge;   Laying on of Hands;   Omniscience;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ethics;   Nature;   Psalms;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Mary;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms the book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Beset;   Foreknow;   Omnipresence;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Adam Ḳadmon;   Didascalia;   Jeremiah ben Eleazar;   Midrash Haggadah;   Mnemonics;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for May 18;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
You have encircled me;you have placed your hand on me.
Hebrew Names Version
You tzitzit me in behind and before. You laid your hand on me.
King James Version
Thou hast beset me behind and before, and laid thine hand upon me.
English Standard Version
You hem me in, behind and before, and lay your hand upon me.
New Century Version
You are all around me—in front and in back— and have put your hand on me.
New English Translation
You squeeze me in from behind and in front; you place your hand on me.
Amplified Bible
You have enclosed me behind and before, And [You have] placed Your hand upon me.
New American Standard Bible
You have encircled me behind and in front, And placed Your hand upon me.
World English Bible
You hem me in behind and before. You laid your hand on me.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Thou holdest mee straite behinde and before, and layest thine hand vpon me.
Legacy Standard Bible
You have enclosed me behind and before,And You have put Your hand upon me.
Berean Standard Bible
You hem me in behind and before; You have laid Your hand upon me.
Contemporary English Version
and with your powerful arm you protect me from every side.
Complete Jewish Bible
You have hemmed me in both behind and in front and laid your hand on me.
Darby Translation
Thou hast beset me behind and before, and laid thy hand upon me.
Easy-to-Read Version
You are all around me—in front of me and behind me. I feel your hand on my shoulder.
George Lamsa Translation
From the beginning to the end, thou knowest me, O LORD, for thou hast formed and laid thy hand upon me.
Good News Translation
You are all around me on every side; you protect me with your power.
Lexham English Bible
You barricade me behind and in front, and set your hand upon me.
Literal Translation
You have closed me in behind, and in front, and Your hand is laid on me.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Soch knowlege is to wonderfull & excellet for me, I can not atteyne vnto it.
American Standard Version
Thou hast beset me behind and before, And laid thy hand upon me.
Bible in Basic English
I am shut in by you on every side, and you have put your hand on me.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Thou hast hemmed me in behind and before, and laid Thy hand upon me.
King James Version (1611)
Thou hast beset me behind, and before: and laid thine hand vpon me.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Thou hast fashioned me behinde and before: and layde thyne hande vpon me.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
the last and the first: thou hast fashioned me, and laid thine hand upon me.
English Revised Version
Thou hast beset me behind and before, and laid thine hand upon me.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Lo! Lord, thou hast knowe alle thingis, the laste thingis and elde; thou hast formed me, and hast set thin hond on me.
Update Bible Version
You have beset me behind and before, And laid your hand on me.
Webster's Bible Translation
Thou hast beset me behind and before, and laid thy hand upon me.
New King James Version
You have hedged me behind and before, And laid Your hand upon me.
New Living Translation
You go before me and follow me. You place your hand of blessing on my head.
New Life Bible
You have closed me in from behind and in front. And You have laid Your hand upon me.
New Revised Standard
You hem me in, behind and before, and lay your hand upon me.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Behind and before, hast thou shut me in, and hast laid upon me thy hand: -
Douay-Rheims Bible
(138-5) Behold, O Lord, thou hast known all things, the last and those of old: thou hast formed me, and hast laid thy hand upon me.
Revised Standard Version
Thou dost beset me behind and before, and layest thy hand upon me.
Young's Literal Translation
Behind and before Thou hast besieged me, And Thou dost place on me Thy hand.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
You have enclosed me behind and before, And laid Your hand upon me.

Contextual Overview

1A David Psalm God , investigate my life; get all the facts firsthand. I'm an open book to you; even from a distance, you know what I'm thinking. You know when I leave and when I get back; I'm never out of your sight. You know everything I'm going to say before I start the first sentence. I look behind me and you're there, then up ahead and you're there, too— your reassuring presence, coming and going. This is too much, too wonderful— I can't take it all in!

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

beset me: Deuteronomy 33:27, Job 23:8, Job 23:9

and laid: Exodus 24:11, Revelation 1:17

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Thou hast beset me behind and before,.... Art on every side of me, all around me, like one besieged in a strait place; so that there is nothing I can think, say, or do, but what is known unto thee. The two Kimchis, father and son, render the word, "thou hast formed me": and interpret it of the formation of his body, of which, in

Psalms 139:14; see Job 10:8 but it denotes how God compasses men with his presence and providence, so that nothing escapes his knowledge;

and laid thine hand upon me; not his afflicting hand, which sometimes presses hard; though the Targum thus paraphrases it,

"and stirred against me the stroke of thine hand:''

but rather his hand of power and providence, to preserve, protect, and defend him. Or it signifies that he was so near to him that his hand was upon him, and he was perfectly known; as anything is that is before a man, and he has his hand upon.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Thou hast beset me behind and before - The word rendered “beset” - צור tsûr - means properly to press; to press upon; to compress. It has reference commonly to the siege of a city, or to the pressing on of troops in war; and then it comes to mean to besiege, hem in, closely surround, so that there is no way of escape. This is the idea here - that God was on every side of him; that he could not escape in any direction. He was like a garrison besieged in a city so that there was no means of escape. There is a transition here (not an unnatural one), from the idea of the Omniscience of God to that of His Omnipresence, and the remarks which follow have a main reference to the latter.

And laid thine hand upon me - That is, If I try to escape in any direction I find thine band laid upon me there. Escape is impossible.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Psalms 139:5. Thou hast beset me behind and before — אחור וקדם צרתני achor vekodam tsartani, "The hereafter and the past, thou hast formed me." I think Bishop Horsley's emendation here is just, uniting the two verses together. "Behold thou, O Jehovah, knowest the whole, the hereafter and the past. Thou hast formed me, and laid thy hand upon me."


 
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