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THE MESSAGE

Proverbs 9:2

This verse is not available in the MSG!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Food;   Hospitality;   Salvation;   Wine;   Wisdom;   Thompson Chain Reference - Feasts;   Food, Physical-Spiritual;   Food, Spiritual;   Spiritual;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Diet of the Jews, the;   Entertainments;   Ox, the;   Wine;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Wine;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Grapes;   Wisdom;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Hospitality;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Beast;   Wise, Wisdom;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Banquets;   Wine;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Proverbs, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Lord's Supper (Ii);   Old Testament (Ii. Christ as Student and Interpreter of).;   Winter ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Proverbs book of;   Wine;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Banquets;   Wine;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Beast;   Furnish;   Proverbs, Book of;   Wisdom;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Abba;   Banquets;   Gentile;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
She has prepared her meat; she has mixed her wine;she has also set her table.
Hebrew Names Version
She has prepared her meat. She has mixed her wine. She has also set her table.
King James Version
She hath killed her beasts; she hath mingled her wine; she hath also furnished her table.
English Standard Version
She has slaughtered her beasts; she has mixed her wine; she has also set her table.
New American Standard Bible
She has prepared her food, she has mixed her wine; She has also set her table;
New Century Version
She has prepared her food and wine; she has set her table.
New English Translation
She has prepared her meat, she has mixed her wine; she also has arranged her table.
Amplified Bible
She has prepared her food, she has mixed her wine; She has also set her table.
World English Bible
She has prepared her meat. She has mixed her wine. She has also set her table.
Geneva Bible (1587)
She hath killed her vitailes, drawen her wine, and prepared her table.
Legacy Standard Bible
She has slaughtered her cattle, she has mixed her wine;She has also prepared her table;
Berean Standard Bible
She has prepared her meat; she has mixed her wine; she has also set her table.
Contemporary English Version
She has prepared the meat and set out the wine. Her feast is ready.
Complete Jewish Bible
She has prepared her food, spiced her wine, and she has set her table.
Darby Translation
she hath slaughtered her cattle, she hath mingled her wine, she hath also prepared her table;
Easy-to-Read Version
She has cooked meat, mixed wine, and put food on the table.
George Lamsa Translation
She has slaughtered her beasts; she has mingled her wine; she has also prepared her table.
Good News Translation
She has had an animal killed for a feast, mixed spices in the wine, and set the table.
Lexham English Bible
She has slaughtered her slaughtering, mixed her wine, and also set her table.
Literal Translation
she has slaughtered her slaughter; she has mixed her wine; she has also set her table.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
she hath slaughted, poured out hir wyne, and prepared hir table.
American Standard Version
She hath killed her beasts; she hath mingled her wine; She hath also furnished her table:
Bible in Basic English
She has put her fat beasts to death; her wine is mixed, her table is ready.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
She hath prepared her meat, she hath mingled her wine; she hath also furnished her table.
King James Version (1611)
She hath killed her beastes; she hath mingled her wine: she hath also furnished her table.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
She hath kylled her victuals, powred out her wine, and prepared her table:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
She has killed her beasts; she has mingled her wine in a bowl, and prepared her table.
English Revised Version
She hath killed her beasts; she hath mingled her wine; she hath also furnished her table.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
he offride his slayn sacrifices, he medlide wijn, and settide forth his table.
Update Bible Version
She has killed her beasts; She has mingled her wine; She has also furnished her table:
Webster's Bible Translation
She hath killed her beasts; she hath mingled her wine; she hath also furnished her table.
New King James Version
She has slaughtered her meat, She has mixed her wine, She has also furnished her table.
New Living Translation
She has prepared a great banquet, mixed the wines, and set the table.
New Life Bible
She has cooked her food, and has mixed her wine, and she has set her table.
New Revised Standard
She has slaughtered her animals, she has mixed her wine, she has also set her table.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
hath slaughtered her beasts, hath mingled her wine, hath even set in order her table;
Douay-Rheims Bible
She hath slain her victims, mingled her wine, and set forth her table.
Revised Standard Version
She has slaughtered her beasts, she has mixed her wine, she has also set her table.
Young's Literal Translation
She hath slaughtered her slaughter, She hath mingled her wine, Yea, she hath arranged her table.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
She has prepared her food, she has mixed her wine; She has also set her table;

Contextual Overview

1 Lady Wisdom has built and furnished her home; it's supported by seven hewn timbers. The banquet meal is ready to be served: lamb roasted, wine poured out, table set with silver and flowers. Having dismissed her serving maids, Lady Wisdom goes to town, stands in a prominent place, and invites everyone within sound of her voice: "Are you confused about life, don't know what's going on? Come with me, oh come, have dinner with me! I've prepared a wonderful spread—fresh-baked bread, roast lamb, carefully selected wines. Leave your impoverished confusion and live! Walk up the street to a life with meaning." 7If you reason with an arrogant cynic, you'll get slapped in the face; confront bad behavior and get a kick in the shins. So don't waste your time on a scoffer; all you'll get for your pains is abuse. But if you correct those who care about life, that's different—they'll love you for it! Save your breath for the wise—they'll be wiser for it; tell good people what you know—they'll profit from it. Skilled living gets its start in the Fear-of- God , insight into life from knowing a Holy God. It's through me, Lady Wisdom, that your life deepens, and the years of your life ripen. Live wisely and wisdom will permeate your life; mock life and life will mock you.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

killed: Isaiah 25:6, Matthew 22:3, Matthew 22:4-14, 1 Corinthians 5:7, 1 Corinthians 5:8

beasts: Heb. killing, Genesis 43:16

mingled: Proverbs 9:5, Proverbs 23:30, Luke 14:17

Reciprocal: Song of Solomon 8:2 - spiced Ezekiel 41:22 - This is Luke 14:16 - A certain Luke 15:23 - the fatted

Cross-References

Genesis 9:8
Then God spoke to Noah and his sons: "I'm setting up my covenant with you including your children who will come after you, along with everything alive around you—birds, farm animals, wild animals—that came out of the ship with you. I'm setting up my covenant with you that never again will everything living be destroyed by floodwaters; no, never again will a flood destroy the Earth."
Genesis 9:20
Noah, a farmer, was the first to plant a vineyard. He drank from its wine, got drunk and passed out, naked in his tent. Ham, the father of Canaan, saw that his father was naked and told his two brothers who were outside the tent. Shem and Japheth took a cloak, held it between them from their shoulders, walked backward and covered their father's nakedness, keeping their faces turned away so they did not see their father's exposed body.
Leviticus 26:6
"I'll make the country a place of peace—you'll be able to go to sleep at night without fear; I'll get rid of the wild beasts; I'll eliminate war. You'll chase out your enemies and defeat them: Five of you will chase a hundred, and a hundred of you will chase ten thousand and do away with them. I'll give you my full attention: I'll make sure you prosper, make sure you grow in numbers, and keep my covenant with you in good working order. You'll still be eating from last year's harvest when you have to clean out the barns to make room for the new crops.
Ezekiel 34:25
"‘I'll make a covenant of peace with them. I'll banish fierce animals from the country so the sheep can live safely in the wilderness and sleep in the forest. I'll make them and everything around my hill a blessing. I'll send down plenty of rain in season—showers of blessing! The trees in the orchards will bear fruit, the ground will produce, they'll feel content and safe on their land, and they'll realize that I am God when I break them out of their slavery and rescue them from their slave masters.
James 3:7
This is scary: You can tame a tiger, but you can't tame a tongue—it's never been done. The tongue runs wild, a wanton killer. With our tongues we bless God our Father; with the same tongues we curse the very men and women he made in his image. Curses and blessings out of the same mouth! My friends, this can't go on. A spring doesn't gush fresh water one day and brackish the next, does it? Apple trees don't bear strawberries, do they? Raspberry bushes don't bear apples, do they? You're not going to dip into a polluted mud hole and get a cup of clear, cool water, are you? Do you want to be counted wise, to build a reputation for wisdom? Here's what you do: Live well, live wisely, live humbly. It's the way you live, not the way you talk, that counts. Mean-spirited ambition isn't wisdom. Boasting that you are wise isn't wisdom. Twisting the truth to make yourselves sound wise isn't wisdom. It's the furthest thing from wisdom—it's animal cunning, devilish conniving. Whenever you're trying to look better than others or get the better of others, things fall apart and everyone ends up at the others' throats. Real wisdom, God's wisdom, begins with a holy life and is characterized by getting along with others. It is gentle and reasonable, overflowing with mercy and blessings, not hot one day and cold the next, not two-faced. You can develop a healthy, robust community that lives right with God and enjoy its results only if you do the hard work of getting along with each other, treating each other with dignity and honor.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

She hath killed her beasts,.... Or, "her sacrifice" d: a crucified Christ, the principal of the provisions in Wisdom's house, or the church of Christ. The death of Christ was prefigured by the slaying of beasts for sacrifice under the old law; was foretold in prophecy, and is expressed by "killing" him in the New Testament; and which shows his death not to be natural, but violent. It is commonly ascribed to the Jews as a wicked action of theirs; but was not without the counsel and determination of God, and the will and consent of Christ; and this death was as a victim to justice, by way of sacrifice and satisfaction for sin, and was vicarious; was offered up in the room and stead of his people, to make atonement for their sins; and which is no other than himself, his soul and body, as in union with his divine person; a sacrifice voluntarily offered up by himself, exceeding acceptable, and well pleasing to God; effectual to the purposes for which it was offered, and so never to be repeated: and his death, being a sacrifice, becomes a feast; a crucified Christ is suitable food for faith, as he is the Lamb in the midst of the throne, as though he had been slain; he is evidently set forth in the Gospel as crucified, and as such is spiritual and savoury food to his people, nourishing and strengthening, quickening and comforting, and extremely satisfying: thus the Gospel feast, in which the slain Lamb of God makes the chiefest part, is expressed in the same language as here, "my oxen and my fatlings are killed", Matthew 22:4;

she hath mingled her wine; which also makes a considerable part in a banquet or feast, Esther 5:6; and the church is called a banqueting house, or a house of wine, Song of Solomon 2:4. The love of Christ is compared to wine, Song of Solomon 1:2; to old wine for the antiquity of it, being more ancient than ours to him, or than ourselves, even as old as eternity; to wine, on the lees well refined, for the purity of it, being free from all motives and conditions in the creature; to strong generous wine, which exhilarates and refreshes the weak, the weary, and distressed. The Gospel of Christ is also compared to wine, Song of Solomon 7:9; to old wine, for the ancient doctrines of it; and to neat wine, for the purity of it; and to generous wine, for the pleasure, joy, and comfort it gives: the blessings of grace which it exhibits may be so called from their comforting and refreshing nature, which are had freely, Isaiah 55:1; and so are the joys of heaven, Matthew 26:29. Now the "mingling" of this wine is in allusion to the mixture of wine, either with something richer, as spice, Song of Solomon 8:2; or rather with water, as Jarchi observes, which was usual in those hot countries, to make it fit and suitable drink for the bodies of men: the mixture was no doubt according to the strength of the wine; the wine of Sharon, being strong wine, was mixed two parts water and one wine e; which, with the ancients f, before three parts water and two wine; though, according to Plutarch g, they had three ways of mixing, which they called by three different names; the one was three parts water and two wine, the other three parts water and one wine, the third was one wine and two water; the first of them was reckoned the best mixture h: one Cerassus is said to be the inventor of mixing wine with water i; others ascribe it to Melampus k, and others to Amphictyon. And this, spiritually understood, does not design any impurity or degeneracy, such as is complained of, Isaiah 1:22; for the love of Christ is pure and sovereign; the Gospel of Christ is free of all mixtures of human doctrines; the blessings of grace are all of free grace, without the mixture of men's works, and so is eternal life; salvation is all of free grace, and not by works of righteousness done by men mixed with it. But this may design the various displays of the love of Christ in the several acts of it, before time, in time, and now in heaven; or the joint display of the love of Father, Son, and Spirit, in the salvation of men, and the harmony and agreement of the divine perfections therein; and the publication of the Gospel, and the accommodation of the truths of it to the capacities of men: and perhaps some respect may be had to the blood and water that issued from the side of the slain Lamb of God, here prophetically and figuratively held forth;

she hath also furnished her table; which seems to design the ministration of the word, and the administration of ordinances in Gospel times; especially the ordinance of the supper, called the table of the Lord, 1 Corinthians 10:21; a well-furnished table has a variety of excellent provision upon it: and such is the ministry of the Gospel, which is signified by various sorts of food, as bread, meat, milk, honey, and delicious fruits; and Christ, who is the sum and substance of it, is expressed by several things that are eatable, as by a slain lamb, a fatted calf, the hidden manna, the bread of God and of life, whose flesh is meat indeed, and his blood drink indeed; and so is he held forth in the ordinances, particularly in the ordinance of the supper; the tame he sits at, and welcomes his guests; encourages them to eat and drink, and sups with them himself. Here his broken body, and his blood shed, are presented to the faith of his people, to be eaten and drank in a spiritual manner; a table richly furnished indeed!

d טבחה "victimam suam", Pagninus, Montanus, Tigurine version, Baynus, Mercerus, so Ben Melech. e T. Bab. Sabbat, fol. 77. 1. & Nidda, fol. 19. 1. f Suidas in voce πομα. g Apud Philander. in Vitruv. de Architect. l. 16. c. 5. p. 281. h Aristoph. Equi, Act. 3. Sc. 1. p. 355. & Scholia in ib. i Hygin Fab. 274. k Athenaei Deipnosophist. l. 2. c. 6. p. 45. & l. 4. c. 27. p. 179.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Mingled her wine - i. e., with myrrh and other spices, to give flavor and strength.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 9:2. She hath killed her beasts — God has made the most ample provision for the innumerable tribes of animal and intellectual beings, which people the whole vortex of created nature.


 
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