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Wednesday, July 23rd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

THE MESSAGE

John 3:6

This verse is not available in the MSG!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Heredity;   Holy Spirit;   Jesus, the Christ;   Life;   Man;   Nicodemus;   Regeneration;   Salvation;   Scofield Reference Index - Flesh;   Inspiration;   The Topic Concordance - Flesh;   Holy Spirit;   Kingdom of God;   Rebirth/being Born Again;   Spirit/souls;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Baptism;   Fall of Man, the;   Holy Spirit, the, Is God;   Life, Spiritual;   New Birth, the;   Titles and Names of the Holy Spirit;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Nicodemus;   Regeneration;   Spirit;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Baptism;   John, gospel of;   Life;   Nicodemus;   Regeneration;   Sin;   Spirit;   Teacher;   Water;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Baptize, Baptism;   Disciple, Discipleship;   Holy Spirit;   Jesus Christ, Name and Titles of;   King, Christ as;   Life;   Obedience;   Salvation;   Spirituality;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Episcopacy;   Knowledge of God (1);   Easton Bible Dictionary - Birth;   Nicodemus;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Birth;   Jesus Christ;   Nicodemus;   Noah;   Spirit;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Bible, Theology of;   Birth;   Holy Spirit;   Infant Baptism;   New Birth;   Wind;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Children (Sons) of God;   Ethics;   Gospels;   John, Gospel of;   John, Theology of;   Mss;   Nicodemus;   Regeneration;   Scribes;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Communion (2);   Death (2);   Discourse;   Eternal Life (2);   Fall (2);   Flesh (2);   Heart;   Holy Spirit;   Individuality;   Life ;   Man;   Mediator;   Mental Characteristics;   Personality;   Property (2);   Reality;   Regeneration;   Regeneration (2);   Repentance (2);   Righteous, Righteousness;   Sanctify, Sanctification;   Teaching of Jesus;   Trinity (2);   Worldliness (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Flesh,;   Nicodemus ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Regeneration;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Flesh;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Heart;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Tabernacle, the;   Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Baptismal Regeneration;   Bear;   Johannine Theology, the;   Nicodemus;   Regeneration;   Salvation;   Sin (1);   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Birth, New;   Holy Spirit;   Nicodemus;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for December 14;   Every Day Light - Devotion for December 4;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Whatever is born of the flesh
King James Version (1611)
That which is borne of the flesh, is flesh, and that which is borne of the spirit, is spirit.
King James Version
That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
English Standard Version
That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
New American Standard Bible
"That which has been born of the flesh is flesh, and that which has been born of the Spirit is spirit.
New Century Version
Human life comes from human parents, but spiritual life comes from the Spirit.
Amplified Bible
"That which is born of the flesh is flesh [the physical is merely physical], and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
Legacy Standard Bible
That which has been born of the flesh is flesh, and that which has been born of the Spirit is spirit.
Berean Standard Bible
Flesh is born of flesh, but spirit is born of the Spirit.
Contemporary English Version
Humans give life to their children. Yet only God's Spirit can change you into a child of God.
Complete Jewish Bible
What is born from the flesh is flesh, and what is born from the Spirit is spirit.
Darby Translation
That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
Easy-to-Read Version
The only life people get from their human parents is physical. But the new life that the Spirit gives a person is spiritual.
Geneva Bible (1587)
That which is borne of the flesh, is flesh: and that that is borne of the Spirit, is spirit.
George Lamsa Translation
What is born of flesh is flesh; and what is born of the Spirit is spirit.
Good News Translation
A person is born physically of human parents, but is born spiritually of the Spirit.
Lexham English Bible
What is born of the flesh is flesh, and what is born of the Spirit is spirit.
Literal Translation
That having been generated out of the flesh is flesh, and that having been generated out of the Spirit is spirit.
American Standard Version
That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
Bible in Basic English
That which has birth from the flesh is flesh, and that which has birth from the Spirit is spirit.
Hebrew Names Version
That which is born of the flesh is flesh. That which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
International Standard Version
What is born of the flesh is flesh, and what is born of the Spirit is spirit.
Etheridge Translation
Whatever is born of the flesh, is flesh; and whatever is born of the Spirit, is spirit.
Murdock Translation
That which is born of the flesh, is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit, is spirit.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
That which is borne of the fleshe, is fleshe: and that which is borne of the spirite, is spirite.
English Revised Version
That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
World English Bible
That which is born of the flesh is flesh. That which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit, is spirit.
Weymouth's New Testament
Whatever has been born of the flesh is flesh, and whatever has been born of the Spirit is spirit.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
`That that is borun of the fleisch, is fleisch; and `that that is borun of spirit, is spirit.
Update Bible Version
That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
Webster's Bible Translation
That which is born of the flesh, is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit, is spirit.
New English Translation
What is born of the flesh is flesh, and what is born of the Spirit is spirit.
New King James Version
That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
New Living Translation
Humans can reproduce only human life, but the Holy Spirit gives birth to spiritual life.
New Life Bible
Whatever is born of the flesh is flesh. Whatever is born of the Spirit is spirit.
New Revised Standard
What is born of the flesh is flesh, and what is born of the Spirit is spirit.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
That which hath been born of the flesh, is, flesh, and, that which hath been born of the spirit, is, spirit.
Douay-Rheims Bible
That which is born of the flesh is flesh: and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
Revised Standard Version
That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
That which is boren of the flesshe is flesshe: and that which is boren of the sprete is sprete.
Young's Literal Translation
that which hath been born of the flesh is flesh, and that which hath been born of the Spirit is spirit.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
That which is borne of flesh, is flesh: & that which is borne of the sprete, is sprete.
Mace New Testament (1729)
the cleansing of the body is only external, but the purification of the spirit is spiritual.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Humans can only make humans, but the Holy Spirit can give birth to spiritual life.

Contextual Overview

1There was a man of the Pharisee sect, Nicodemus, a prominent leader among the Jews. Late one night he visited Jesus and said, "Rabbi, we all know you're a teacher straight from God. No one could do all the God-pointing, God-revealing acts you do if God weren't in on it." 3 Jesus said, "You're absolutely right. Take it from me: Unless a person is born from above, it's not possible to see what I'm pointing to—to God's kingdom." 4 "How can anyone," said Nicodemus, "be born who has already been born and grown up? You can't re-enter your mother's womb and be born again. What are you saying with this ‘born-from-above' talk?" 5Jesus said, "You're not listening. Let me say it again. Unless a person submits to this original creation—the ‘wind-hovering-over-the-water' creation, the invisible moving the visible, a baptism into a new life—it's not possible to enter God's kingdom. When you look at a baby, it's just that: a body you can look at and touch. But the person who takes shape within is formed by something you can't see and touch—the Spirit—and becomes a living spirit. 7"So don't be so surprised when I tell you that you have to be ‘born from above'—out of this world, so to speak. You know well enough how the wind blows this way and that. You hear it rustling through the trees, but you have no idea where it comes from or where it's headed next. That's the way it is with everyone ‘born from above' by the wind of God, the Spirit of God." 9 Nicodemus asked, "What do you mean by this? How does this happen?" 10Jesus said, "You're a respected teacher of Israel and you don't know these basics? Listen carefully. I'm speaking sober truth to you. I speak only of what I know by experience; I give witness only to what I have seen with my own eyes. There is nothing secondhand here, no hearsay. Yet instead of facing the evidence and accepting it, you procrastinate with questions. If I tell you things that are plain as the hand before your face and you don't believe me, what use is there in telling you of things you can't see, the things of God? 13"No one has ever gone up into the presence of God except the One who came down from that Presence, the Son of Man. In the same way that Moses lifted the serpent in the desert so people could have something to see and then believe, it is necessary for the Son of Man to be lifted up—and everyone who looks up to him, trusting and expectant, will gain a real life, eternal life. 16"This is how much God loved the world: He gave his Son, his one and only Son. And this is why: so that no one need be destroyed; by believing in him, anyone can have a whole and lasting life. God didn't go to all the trouble of sending his Son merely to point an accusing finger, telling the world how bad it was. He came to help, to put the world right again. Anyone who trusts in him is acquitted; anyone who refuses to trust him has long since been under the death sentence without knowing it. And why? Because of that person's failure to believe in the one-of-a-kind Son of God when introduced to him. 19"This is the crisis we're in: God-light streamed into the world, but men and women everywhere ran for the darkness. They went for the darkness because they were not really interested in pleasing God. Everyone who makes a practice of doing evil, addicted to denial and illusion, hates God-light and won't come near it, fearing a painful exposure. But anyone working and living in truth and reality welcomes God-light so the work can be seen for the God-work it is."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

born of the flesh: Genesis 5:3, Genesis 6:5, Genesis 6:12, Job 14:4, Job 15:14-16, Job 25:4, Psalms 51:10, Romans 7:5, Romans 7:18, Romans 7:25, Romans 8:1, Romans 8:4, Romans 8:5-9, Romans 8:13, 1 Corinthians 15:47-49, 2 Corinthians 5:17, Galatians 5:16-21, Galatians 5:24, Ephesians 2:3, Colossians 2:11

that: Ezekiel 11:19, Ezekiel 11:20, Ezekiel 36:26, Ezekiel 36:27, Romans 8:5, Romans 8:9, 1 Corinthians 6:17, Galatians 5:17, 1 John 3:9

Reciprocal: Genesis 6:3 - is Genesis 8:21 - the imagination Job 12:10 - mankind Psalms 51:5 - shapen Psalms 78:39 - For he Proverbs 22:15 - Foolishness Luke 10:13 - repented Luke 11:13 - being John 1:13 - of God John 3:3 - Except Romans 8:8 - they that 1 Corinthians 15:48 - such are they also that are earthy Galatians 5:19 - the works Ephesians 1:19 - exceeding Hebrews 12:9 - fathers

Cross-References

Genesis 3:1
The serpent was clever, more clever than any wild animal God had made. He spoke to the Woman: "Do I understand that God told you not to eat from any tree in the garden?"
Genesis 3:2
The Woman said to the serpent, "Not at all. We can eat from the trees in the garden. It's only about the tree in the middle of the garden that God said, ‘Don't eat from it; don't even touch it or you'll die.'"
Genesis 3:12
The Man said, "The Woman you gave me as a companion, she gave me fruit from the tree, and, yes, I ate it." God said to the Woman, "What is this that you've done?"
Genesis 3:14
God told the serpent: "Because you've done this, you're cursed, cursed beyond all cattle and wild animals, Cursed to slink on your belly and eat dirt all your life. I'm declaring war between you and the Woman, between your offspring and hers. He'll wound your head, you'll wound his heel."
Genesis 3:17
He told the Man: "Because you listened to your wife and ate from the tree That I commanded you not to eat from, ‘Don't eat from this tree,' The very ground is cursed because of you; getting food from the ground Will be as painful as having babies is for your wife; you'll be working in pain all your life long. The ground will sprout thorns and weeds, you'll get your food the hard way, Planting and tilling and harvesting, sweating in the fields from dawn to dusk, Until you return to that ground yourself, dead and buried; you started out as dirt, you'll end up dirt."
Genesis 39:7
After Joseph had been taken to Egypt by the Ishmaelites, Potiphar an Egyptian, one of Pharaoh's officials and the manager of his household, bought him from them. As it turned out, God was with Joseph and things went very well with him. He ended up living in the home of his Egyptian master. His master recognized that God was with him, saw that God was working for good in everything he did. He became very fond of Joseph and made him his personal aide. He put him in charge of all his personal affairs, turning everything over to him. From that moment on, God blessed the home of the Egyptian—all because of Joseph. The blessing of God spread over everything he owned, at home and in the fields, and all Potiphar had to concern himself with was eating three meals a day. Joseph was a strikingly handsome man. As time went on, his master's wife became infatuated with Joseph and one day said, "Sleep with me."
2 Samuel 11:2
One late afternoon, David got up from taking his nap and was strolling on the roof of the palace. From his vantage point on the roof he saw a woman bathing. The woman was stunningly beautiful. David sent to ask about her, and was told, "Isn't this Bathsheba, daughter of Eliam and wife of Uriah the Hittite?" David sent his agents to get her. After she arrived, he went to bed with her. (This occurred during the time of "purification" following her period.) Then she returned home. Before long she realized she was pregnant. Later she sent word to David: "I'm pregnant."
Job 31:1
"I made a solemn pact with myself never to undress a girl with my eyes. So what can I expect from God? What do I deserve from God Almighty above? Isn't calamity reserved for the wicked? Isn't disaster supposed to strike those who do wrong? Isn't God looking, observing how I live? Doesn't he mark every step I take?
Ezekiel 24:25
"And you, son of man: The day I take away the people's refuge, their great joy, the delight of their life, what they've most longed for, along with all their children—on that very day a survivor will arrive and tell you what happened to the city. You'll break your silence and start talking again, talking to the survivor. Again, you'll be an example for them. And they'll recognize that I am God ."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

That which is born of the flesh, is flesh,.... Man by his natural birth, and as he is born according to the flesh of his natural parents, is a mere natural man; that is, he is carnal and corrupt, and cannot discern spiritual things; nor can he, as such, enter into, and inherit the kingdom of God; see 1 Corinthians 2:14. And therefore there is a necessity of his being born again, or of the grace of the Spirit, and of his becoming a spiritual man; and if he was to be, or could be born again of the flesh, or ever so many times enter into his mothers womb, and be born, was it possible, he would still be but a natural and a carnal man, and so unfit for the kingdom of God. By "flesh" here, is not meant the fleshy part of man, the body, as generated of another fleshy substance; for this is no other than what may be said of brutes; and besides, if this was the sense, "spirit", in the next clause, must mean the soul, whereas one soul is not generated from another: but by flesh is designed, the nature of man; not merely as weak and frail, but as unclean and corrupt, through sin; and which being propagated by natural generation from sinful men, cannot be otherwise; for "who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean? not one", Job 14:4. And though the soul of man is of a spiritual nature, and remains a spirit, notwithstanding the pollution of sin; yet it being defiled with the flesh, and altogether under the power and influence of the lusts of the flesh, it may well be said to be carnal or fleshly: hence "flesh", as it stands opposed to spirit, signifies the corruption of nature, Galatians 5:17; and such who are in a state of unregeneracy, are said to be after the flesh, and in the flesh, and even the mind itself is said to be carnal, Romans 8:5.

And that which is born of the Spirit, is spirit: a man that is regenerated by the Spirit of God, and the efficacy of his grace, is a spiritual man; he can discern and judge all things of a spiritual nature; he is a fit person to be admitted to spiritual ordinances and privileges; and appears to be in the spiritual kingdom of Christ; and has a right to the world of blessed spirits above; and when his body is raised a spiritual body, will be admitted in soul, body, and spirit, into the joy of his Lord. "Spirit" in the first part of this clause, signifies the Holy Spirit of God, the author of regeneration and sanctification; whence that work is called the sanctification of the Spirit, and the renewing of the Holy Ghost, 1 Peter 1:2. And "spirit", in the latter part, intends the internal work of grace upon the soul, from whence a man is denominated a spiritual man; and as a child bears the same name with its parent, so this is called by the same, as the author and efficient cause of it: and besides, it is of a spiritual nature itself, and exerts itself in spiritual acts and exercises, and directs to, and engages in spiritual things; and has its seat also in the spirit, or soul of man.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

That which is born of the flesh - To show the necessity of this change, the Saviour directs the attention of Nicodemus to the natural condition of man. By “that which is born of the flesh” he evidently intends man as he is by nature, in the circumstances of his natural birth. Perhaps, also, he alludes to the question asked by Nicodemus, whether a man could be born when he was old? Jesus tells him that if this could be, it would not answer any valuable purpose; he would still have the same propensities and passions. Another change was therefore indispensable.

Is flesh - Partakes of the nature of the parent. Compare Genesis 5:3. As the parents are corrupt and sinful, so will be their descendants. See Job 14:4. And as the parents are wholly corrupt by nature, so their children will be the same. The word “flesh” here is used as meaning “corrupt, defiled, sinful.” The “flesh” in the Scriptures is often used to denote the sinful propensities and passions of our nature, as those propensities are supposed to have their seat in the animal nature. “The works of the flesh are manifest, which are these: adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lasciviousness,” etc., Galatians 5:19-20. See also Eph 2:3; 1 Peter 3:21; 1 Peter 2:18; 1 John 2:16; Romans 8:5.

Is born of the Spirit - Of the Spirit of God, or by the agency of the Holy Spirit.

Is spirit - Is spiritual, “like” the spirit, that is, holy, pure. Here we learn:

1.That all men are by nature sinful.

2.That none are renewed but by the Spirit of God. If man did the work himself, it would he still carnal and impure.

3.That the effect of the new birth is to make men holy.

4.And, that no man can have evidence that he is born again who is not holy, and just in proportion as he becomes pure in his life will be the evidence that he is born of the Spirit.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse John 3:6. That which is born of the flesh is flesh — This is the answer to the objection made by Nicodemus in John 3:4. Can a man enter the second time into his mother's womb and be born? Our Lord here intimates that, were even this possible, it would not answer the end; for the plant will ever be of the nature of the seed that produces it-like will beget its like. The kingdom of God is spiritual and holy; and that which is born of the Spirit resembles the Spirit; for as he is who begat, so is he who is begotten of him. Therefore, the spiritual regeneration is essentially necessary, to prepare the soul for a holy and spiritual kingdom.


 
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