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THE MESSAGE

Job 38:8

This verse is not available in the MSG!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Blessing;   Continents;   God;   Meteorology and Celestial Phenomena;   Thompson Chain Reference - Power;   Sea;   Weakness-Power;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Darkness;   Sea, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Creation;   Miracles;   Rahab;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Abortion;   Create, Creation;   God;   Mystery;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Providence;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Chaos;   Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Knowledge;   Nature;   World;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Doors;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Who enclosed the sea behind doorswhen it burst from the womb,
Hebrew Names Version
"Or who shut up the sea with doors, When it broke forth from the womb,
King James Version
Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it brake forth, as if it had issued out of the womb?
English Standard Version
"Or who shut in the sea with doors when it burst out from the womb,
New Century Version
"Who shut the doors to keep the sea in when it broke through and was born,
New English Translation
"Who shut up the sea with doors when it burst forth, coming out of the womb,
Amplified Bible
"Or who enclosed the sea with doors When it burst forth and went out of the womb;
New American Standard Bible
"Or who enclosed the sea with doors When it went out from the womb, bursting forth;
World English Bible
"Or who shut up the sea with doors, When it broke forth from the womb,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Or who hath shut vp the Sea with doores, when it yssued and came foorth as out of the wombe:
Legacy Standard Bible
"Or who enclosed the sea with doorsWhen, bursting forth, it went out from the womb,
Berean Standard Bible
Who enclosed the sea behind doors when it burst forth from the womb,
Contemporary English Version
When the ocean was born, I set its boundaries
Complete Jewish Bible
"Who shut up the sea behind closed doors when it gushed forth from the womb,
Darby Translation
And who shut up the sea with doors, when it burst forth, issuing out of the womb?
Easy-to-Read Version
"Who closed the flood gates as the sea gushed from the womb?
George Lamsa Translation
Or who shut up the sea with gates, when it broke forth as if it had issued out of the womb?
Good News Translation
Who closed the gates to hold back the sea when it burst from the womb of the earth?
Lexham English Bible
"Or who shut the sea in with doors at its bursting, when it went out of the womb,
Literal Translation
Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it burst out; it came forth from the womb?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Who shutt the see with dores, when it brake forth as a childe out off his mothers wombe?
American Standard Version
Or who shut up the sea with doors, When it brake forth, as if it had issued out of the womb;
Bible in Basic English
Or where were you when the sea came to birth, pushing out from its secret place;
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it broke forth, and issued out of the womb;
King James Version (1611)
Or who shut vp the sea with doores, when it brake foorth as if it had issued out of the wombe?
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Who shut the sea with doores, when it brake foorth as out of the wombe?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And I shut up the sea with gates, when it rushed out, coming forth out its mother’s womb.
English Revised Version
Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it brake forth, as if it had issued out of the womb;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Who closide togidere the see with doris, whanne it brak out comynge forth as of the wombe?
Update Bible Version
Or [who] shut up the sea with doors, When it broke forth, [as if] it had issued out of the womb;
Webster's Bible Translation
Or [who] shut up the sea with doors, when it broke forth, [as if] it had issued out of the womb?
New King James Version
"Or who shut in the sea with doors, When it burst forth and issued from the womb;
New Living Translation
"Who kept the sea inside its boundaries as it burst from the womb,
New Life Bible
"Who shut up the sea with doors, when it rushed out from its secret place?
New Revised Standard
"Or who shut in the sea with doors when it burst out from the womb?—
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Or who shut in, with double doors, the sea, when, bursting out of the womb, it came forth;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Who shut up the sea with doors, when it broke forth as issuing out of the womb:
Revised Standard Version
"Or who shut in the sea with doors, when it burst forth from the womb;
Young's Literal Translation
And He shutteth up with doors the sea, In its coming forth, from the womb it goeth out.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Or who enclosed the sea with doors When, bursting forth, it went out from the womb;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

who: Job 38:10, Genesis 1:9, Psalms 33:7, Psalms 104:9, Proverbs 8:29, Jeremiah 5:22

out: Job 38:29

Reciprocal: Genesis 7:11 - all Exodus 14:29 - walked 1 Kings 17:4 - I have commanded Job 11:10 - shut up Job 26:10 - compassed Job 36:30 - and Job 38:28 - Hath the Psalms 24:2 - and Psalms 29:10 - sitteth Psalms 65:7 - noise Psalms 89:9 - General Psalms 107:24 - his wonders Psalms 146:6 - the sea Proverbs 3:20 - the depths Matthew 8:26 - and rebuked Luke 8:25 - being

Cross-References

Genesis 38:8
So Judah told Onan, "Go and sleep with your brother's widow; it's the duty of a brother-in-law to keep your brother's line alive." But Onan knew that the child wouldn't be his, so whenever he slept with his brother's widow he spilled his semen on the ground so he wouldn't produce a child for his brother. God was much offended by what he did and also took his life.
Genesis 38:11
So Judah stepped in and told his daughter-in-law Tamar, "Live as a widow at home with your father until my son Shelah grows up." He was worried that Shelah would also end up dead, just like his brothers. So Tamar went to live with her father.
Genesis 38:23
Judah said, "Let her have it then. If we keep looking, everyone will be poking fun at us. I kept my part of the bargain—I sent the kid goat but you couldn't find her."
Genesis 38:27
When her time came to give birth, it turned out that there were twins in her womb. As she was giving birth, one put his hand out; the midwife tied a red thread on his hand, saying, "This one came first." But then he pulled it back and his brother came out. She said, "Oh! A breakout!" So she named him Perez (Breakout). Then his brother came out with the red thread on his hand. They named him Zerah (Bright).
Leviticus 18:16
"Don't have sex with your brother's wife; that would violate your brother.
Ruth 1:11
But Naomi was firm: "Go back, my dear daughters. Why would you come with me? Do you suppose I still have sons in my womb who can become your future husbands? Go back, dear daughters—on your way, please! I'm too old to get a husband. Why, even if I said, ‘There's still hope!' and this very night got a man and had sons, can you imagine being satisfied to wait until they were grown? Would you wait that long to get married again? No, dear daughters; this is a bitter pill for me to swallow—more bitter for me than for you. God has dealt me a hard blow."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Or [who] shut up the sea with doors,.... From the earth the transition is to the sea, according to the order of the creation; and this refers not to the state and case of the sea as at the flood, of which some interpret it, but as at its first creation; and it is throughout this account represented as an infant, and here first as in embryo, shut up in the bowels of the earth, where it was when first created with it, as an infant shut up in its mother's womb, and with the doors of it; see Job 3:10; the bowels of the earth being the storehouses where God first laid up the deep waters, Psalms 33:7; and when the chaos, the misshapen earth, was like a woman big with child;

when it brake forth out of the abyss, as the Targum, with force and violence, as Pharez broke out of his mother's womb; for which reason he had his name given, which signifies a breach, Genesis 38:29; so it follows,

[as if] it had issued out of the womb; as a child out of its mother's womb; so the sea burst forth and issued out of the bowels of the earth, and covered it all around, as in Psalms 104:6; and now it was that the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters, before they were drained off the earth; this was the first open visible production of the sea, and nay be called the birth of it; see Genesis 1:2. Something like this the Heathen philosopher Archelaus had a notion of, who says g, the sea was shut up in hollow places, and was as it were strained through the earth.

g Laert. Vit. Philosoph. l. 2. p. 99.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Or who shut up the sea with doors - This refers also to the act of the creation, and to the fact that God fixed limits to the raging of the ocean. The word “doors” is used here rather to denote gates, such as are made to shut up water in a dam. The Hebrew word properly refers, in the dual form which is used here דלתים delethiym), to “double doors,” or to folding doors, and is also applied to the gates of a city; Deuteronomy 3:5; 1 Samuel 23:7; Isaiah 45:1. The idea is, that the floods were bursting forth from the abyss or the center of the earth, and were checked by placing gates or doors which restrained them. Whether this is designed to be a poetic or a real description of what took place at the creation, it is not easy to determine. Nothing forbids the idea that something like this may have occurred when the waters in the earth were pouring forth tumultuously, and when they were restrained by obstructions placed there by the hand of God, as if he had made gates through which they could pass only when he should open them. This supposition also would accord well with the account of the flood in Genesis 7:11, where it is said that “the fountains of the great deep were broken up,” as if those flood-gates had been opened, or the obstructions which God had placed there had been suffered to be broken through, and the waters of their own accord flowed over the world. We know as yet too little of the interior of the earth, to ascertain whether this is to be understood as a literal description of what actually occurred.

When it brake forth, as if it had issued out of the womb - All the images here are taken from child-birth. The ocean is represented as being born, and then as invested with clouds and darkness as its covering and its swaddling-bands. The image is a bold one, and I do not know that it is any where else applied to the formation of the ocean.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 38:8. Who shut up the sea with doors — Who gathered the waters together into one place, and fixed the sea its limits, so that it cannot overpass them to inundate the earth?

When it brake forth, as if it had issued out of the womb? — This is a very fine metaphor. The sea is represented as a newly born infant issuing from the womb of the void and formless chaos; and the delicate circumstance of the liquor amnii, which bursts out previously to the birth of the foetus, alluded to. The allusion to the birth of a child is carried on in the next verse.


 
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