Exodus 23:10

THE MESSAGE

"Sow your land for six years and gather in its crops, but in the seventh year leave it alone and give it a rest so that your poor may eat from it. What they leave, let the wildlife have. Do the same with your vineyards and olive groves.

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
"For six years you shall sow your land, and shall gather in its increase,

King James Version
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt gather in the fruits thereof:

Lexham English Bible
"‘And six years you will sow your land and gather its yield.

New Century Version
"For six years you are to plant and harvest crops on your land.

New English Translation
"For six years you are to sow your land and gather in its produce.

Amplified Bible
"You shall sow your land six years and harvest its yield,

New American Standard Bible
"Now you shall sow your land for six years and gather in its yield,

Geneva Bible (1587)
Moreouer, sixe yeres thou shalt sowe thy land, and gather the fruites thereof,

Legacy Standard Bible
"Now you shall sow your land for six years and gather in its produce,

Contemporary English Version
The Lord said: Plant and harvest your crops for six years,

Complete Jewish Bible
"For six years, you are to sow your land with seed and gather in its harvest.

Darby Translation
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and gather in its produce;

Easy-to-Read Version
"Plant seeds, harvest your crops, and work the ground for six years.

English Standard Version
"For six years you shall sow your land and gather in its yield,

George Lamsa Translation
For six years you shall sow your land and shall gather in the crops thereof:

Good News Translation
"For six years plant your land and gather in what it produces.

Christian Standard Bible®
“Sow your land for six years and gather its produce.

Literal Translation
And you shall sow your land six years, and you shall gather its produce.

Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Sixe yeares shalt thou sowe thy londe, and gather in the frute therof:

American Standard Version
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt gather in the increase thereof:

Bible in Basic English
For six years put seed into your fields and get in the increase;

Bishop's Bible (1568)
Sixe yeres thou shalt sowe thy lande, and gather in the fruites therof.

JPS Old Testament (1917)
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and gather in the increase thereof;

King James Version (1611)
And sixe yeres thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt gather in the fruites thereof:

Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Six years thou shalt sow thy land, and gather in the fruits of it.

English Revised Version
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt gather in the increase thereof:

Berean Standard Bible
For six years you are to sow your land and gather its produce,

Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Sixe yeer thou schalt sowe thi lond, and thou schalt gadre fruytis therof;

Young's Literal Translation
`And six years thou dost sow thy land, and hast gathered its increase;

Update Bible Version
And six years you shall sow your land, and shall gather in the increase thereof:

Webster's Bible Translation
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt gather in the fruits thereof:

World English Bible
"For six years you shall sow your land, and shall gather in its increase,

New King James Version
"Six years you shall sow your land and gather in its produce,

New Living Translation
"Plant and harvest your crops for six years,

New Life Bible
"You will plant seeds in your land for six years, and gather the grain.

New Revised Standard
For six years you shall sow your land and gather in its yield;

J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And six years, shalt thou sow thy land, - and shalt gather the yield thereof;

Douay-Rheims Bible
Six years thou shalt sow thy ground, and shalt gather the corn thereof.

Revised Standard Version
"For six years you shall sow your land and gather in its yield;

New American Standard Bible (1995)
"You shall sow your land for six years and gather in its yield,

Contextual Overview

¹⁰"Sow your land for six years and gather in its crops, but in the seventh year leave it alone and give it a rest so that your poor may eat from it. What they leave, let the wildlife have. Do the same with your vineyards and olive groves. ¹² "Work for six days and rest the seventh so your ox and donkey may rest and your servant and migrant workers may have time to get their needed rest. ¹³ "Listen carefully to everything I tell you. Don't pay attention to other gods—don't so much as mention their names. ¹⁴ "Three times a year you are to hold a festival for me. ¹⁵ "Hold the spring Festival of Unraised Bread when you eat unraised bread for seven days at the time set for the month of Abib, as I commanded you. That was the month you came out of Egypt. No one should show up before me empty-handed. ¹⁶ "Hold the summer Festival of Harvest when you bring in the firstfruits of all your work in the fields. "Hold the autumn Festival of Ingathering at the end of the season when you bring in the year's crops. ¹⁷ "Three times a year all your males are to appear before the Master, God . ¹⁸ "Don't offer the blood of a sacrifice to me with anything that has yeast in it. "Don't leave the fat from my festival offering out overnight. ¹⁹ "Bring the choice first produce of the year to the house of your God . "Don't boil a kid in its mother's milk.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

six years: Leviticus 25:3, Leviticus 25:4, Nehemiah 10:31

Reciprocal: Leviticus 2:12 - the oblation Leviticus 25:2 - a sabbath Deuteronomy 15:1 - General Jeremiah 34:8 - to proclaim Jeremiah 34:14 - At the

Cross-References

Genesis 23:1
Sarah lived 127 years. Sarah died in Kiriath Arba, present-day Hebron, in the land of Canaan. Abraham mourned for Sarah and wept.

Genesis 23:3
Then Abraham got up from mourning his dead wife and spoke to the Hittites: "I know I'm only an outsider here among you, but sell me a burial plot so that I can bury my dead decently."

Genesis 24:10
The servant took ten of his master's camels and, loaded with gifts from his master, traveled to Aram Naharaim and the city of Nahor. Outside the city, he made the camels kneel at a well. It was evening, the time when the women came to draw water. He prayed, "O God , God of my master Abraham, make things go smoothly this day; treat my master Abraham well! As I stand here by the spring while the young women of the town come out to get water, let the girl to whom I say, ‘Lower your jug and give me a drink,' and who answers, ‘Drink, and let me also water your camels'—let her be the woman you have picked out for your servant Isaac. Then I'll know that you're working graciously behind the scenes for my master."

Genesis 34:20
So Hamor and his son Shechem went to the public square and spoke to the town council: "These men like us; they are our friends. Let them settle down here and make themselves at home; there's plenty of room in the country for them. And, just think, we can even exchange our daughters in marriage. But these men will only accept our invitation to live with us and become one big family on one condition, that all our males become circumcised just as they themselves are. This is a very good deal for us—these people are very wealthy with great herds of livestock and we're going to get our hands on it. So let's do what they ask and have them settle down with us."

Genesis 34:24
Everyone who was anyone in the city agreed with Hamor and his son, Shechem; every male was circumcised.

Job 29:7
"When I walked downtown and sat with my friends in the public square, Young and old greeted me with respect; I was honored by everyone in town. When I spoke, everyone listened; they hung on my every word. People who knew me spoke well of me; my reputation went ahead of me. I was known for helping people in trouble and standing up for those who were down on their luck. The dying blessed me, and the bereaved were cheered by my visits. All my dealings with people were good. I was known for being fair to everyone I met. I was eyes to the blind and feet to the lame, Father to the needy, and champion of abused aliens. I grabbed street thieves by the scruff of the neck and made them give back what they'd stolen. I thought, ‘I'll die peacefully in my own bed, grateful for a long and full life, A life deep-rooted and well-watered, a life limber and dew-fresh, My soul suffused with glory and my body robust until the day I die.'

Matthew 9:1
Back in the boat, Jesus and the disciples recrossed the sea to Jesus' hometown. They were hardly out of the boat when some men carried a paraplegic on a stretcher and set him down in front of them. Jesus, impressed by their bold belief, said to the paraplegic, "Cheer up, son. I forgive your sins." Some religion scholars whispered, "Why, that's blasphemy!"

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And six years thou shall sow thy land, The land of Canaan, given to their ancestors and to them, and which they were now going to inherit; and when they came into it they were to plant it with vines and olives; or rather, these being ready planted, they were to prune and dress them; and they were to till their land, and plough it, and sow it with various sorts of grain, for six years running, from the time of their possession of it:

and shall gather in the fruits thereof; corn and wine, and oil, into their own garners, treasuries, and cellars, as their own property, to dispose of as they pleased for their own use and profit.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

This is the first mention of the Sabbatical year; the law for it is given at length in Leviticus 25:2. Both the Sabbatical year and the weekly Sabbath are here spoken of exclusively in their relation to the poor, as bearing testimony to the equality of the people in their covenant with Yahweh. In the first of these institutions, the proprietor of the soil gave up his rights for the year to the whole community of living creatures, not excepting the beasts: in the latter, the master gave up his claim for the day to the services of his servants and cattle.

Exodus 23:12

May be refreshed - Literally, “may take breath.”