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Tuesday, June 10th, 2025
the Week of Proper 5 / Ordinary 10
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THE MESSAGE

Esther 1:9

This verse is not available in the MSG!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Feasts;   Food;   Queen;   Vashti;   Thompson Chain Reference - Fellowship, Divine;   Social Fellowship;   Vashti;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Diet of the Jews, the;   Entertainments;   Palaces;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Chamberlain;   Shushan;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Banquets;   Queen;   Shushan;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Esther;   Vashti;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Conaniah;   Hashabiah;   Jeconias;   Jeiel;   Joram;   Jozabad;   Nethanel;   Ochielus;   Sabias;   Samaias;   Shemaiah;   Vashti;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Prince, Princess;   Vashti ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Queen;   Vashti;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Purim;   Queen;   Vashti;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Esther, Apocryphal Book of;   Esther Rabbah;   Food;   Simeon ben Yoḥai;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Queen Vashti also gave a feast for the women of King Ahasuerus’s palace.
Hebrew Names Version
Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women in the royal house which belonged to king Achashverosh.
King James Version
Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women in the royal house which belonged to king Ahasuerus.
English Standard Version
Queen Vashti also gave a feast for the women in the palace that belonged to King Ahasuerus.
New Century Version
Queen Vashti also gave a banquet for the women in the royal palace of King Xerxes.
New English Translation
Queen Vashti also gave a banquet for the women in King Ahasuerus' royal palace.
Amplified Bible
Queen Vashti also held a [separate] banquet for the women in the palace of King Ahasuerus.
New American Standard Bible
Queen Vashti also held a banquet for the women in the palace which belonged to King Ahasuerus.
World English Bible
Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women in the royal house which belonged to king Ahasuerus.
Geneva Bible (1587)
The Queene Vashti made a feast also for the women in the royall house of King Ahashuerosh.
Legacy Standard Bible
Queen Vashti also held a feast for the women in the royal house which belonged to King Ahasuerus.
Berean Standard Bible
Queen Vashti also gave a banquet for the women in the royal palace of King Xerxes.
Contemporary English Version
While the men were enjoying themselves, Queen Vashti gave the women a big dinner inside the royal palace.
Complete Jewish Bible
Also Vashti the queen gave a banquet for the women in the royal house belonging to King Achashverosh.
Darby Translation
Also the queen Vashti made a feast for the women of the royal house which belonged to king Ahasuerus.
Easy-to-Read Version
Queen Vashti also gave a party for the women in the king's palace.
George Lamsa Translation
Also Vashti the queen made a great feast for all the women in the royal house which belonged to King Akhshirash.
Good News Translation
Meanwhile, inside the royal palace Queen Vashti was giving a banquet for the women.
Lexham English Bible
Furthermore, Queen Vashti gave a banquet for the women in the palace that belonged to King Ahasuerus.
Literal Translation
Also Vashti the queen made a banquet for the women in the royal house which King Ahasuerus owned .
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And the quene Vasthi made a feast also for the wemen in the palace of Ahasuerus.
American Standard Version
Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women in the royal house which belonged to king Ahasuerus.
Bible in Basic English
And Vashti the queen gave a feast for the women in the house of King Ahasuerus.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the queene Uasthi made a feast also for the women in the palace of Ahasuerus.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women in the royal house which belonged to king Ahasuerus.
King James Version (1611)
Also Uasthi the Queene made a feast for the women, in the royall house which belonged to king Ahasuerus.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Also Astin the queen made a banquet for the women in the palace where king Artaxerxes dwelt.
English Revised Version
Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women in the royal house which belonged to king Ahasuerus.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Also Vasthi, the queen, made a feeste of wymmen in the paleis, where kyng Assuerus was wont to dwelle.
Update Bible Version
Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women in the royal house which belonged to king Ahasuerus.
Webster's Bible Translation
Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women [in] the royal house which [belonged] to king Ahasuerus.
New King James Version
Queen Vashti also made a feast for the women in the royal palace which belonged to King Ahasuerus.
New Living Translation
At the same time, Queen Vashti gave a banquet for the women in the royal palace of King Xerxes.
New Life Bible
Queen Vashti also gave a special supper for the women in the beautiful house that belonged to King Ahasuerus.
New Revised Standard
Furthermore, Queen Vashti gave a banquet for the women in the palace of King Ahasuerus.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Also Vashti the queen, made a banquet for the women, - in the royal house which belonged to King Ahasuerus.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Also Vasthi the queen made a feast for the women in the palace, where king Assuerus was used to dwell.
Revised Standard Version
Queen Vashti also gave a banquet for the women in the palace which belonged to King Ahasu-e'rus.
Young's Literal Translation
Also Vashti the queen hath made a banquet for women, in the royal house that the king Ahasuerus hath.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Queen Vashti also gave a banquet for the women in the palace which belonged to King Ahasuerus.

Contextual Overview

1This is the story of something that happened in the time of Xerxes, the Xerxes who ruled from India to Ethiopia—127 provinces in all. King Xerxes ruled from his royal throne in the palace complex of Susa. In the third year of his reign he gave a banquet for all his officials and ministers. The military brass of Persia and Media were also there, along with the princes and governors of the provinces. 4For six months he put on exhibit the huge wealth of his empire and its stunningly beautiful royal splendors. At the conclusion of the exhibit, the king threw a weeklong party for everyone living in Susa, the capital—important and unimportant alike. The party was in the garden courtyard of the king's summer house. The courtyard was elaborately decorated with white and blue cotton curtains tied with linen and purple cords to silver rings on marble columns. Silver and gold couches were arranged on a mosaic pavement of porphyry, marble, mother-of-pearl, and colored stones. Drinks were served in gold chalices, each chalice one-of-a-kind. The royal wine flowed freely—a generous king! 8The guests could drink as much as they liked—king's orders!—with waiters at their elbows to refill the drinks. Meanwhile, Queen Vashti was throwing a separate party for women inside King Xerxes' royal palace.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the queen: Esther 5:4, Esther 5:8

Cross-References

Genesis 1:1
First this: God created the Heavens and Earth—all you see, all you don't see. Earth was a soup of nothingness, a bottomless emptiness, an inky blackness. God's Spirit brooded like a bird above the watery abyss.
Genesis 1:6
God spoke: "Sky! In the middle of the waters; separate water from water!" God made sky. He separated the water under sky from the water above sky. And there it was: he named sky the Heavens; It was evening, it was morning— Day Two.
Genesis 1:9
God spoke: "Separate! Water-beneath-Heaven, gather into one place; Land, appear!" And there it was. God named the land Earth. He named the pooled water Ocean. God saw that it was good.
Genesis 1:11
God spoke: "Earth, green up! Grow all varieties of seed-bearing plants, Every sort of fruit-bearing tree." And there it was. Earth produced green seed-bearing plants, all varieties, And fruit-bearing trees of all sorts. God saw that it was good. It was evening, it was morning— Day Three.
Genesis 1:29
Then God said, "I've given you every sort of seed-bearing plant on Earth And every kind of fruit-bearing tree, given them to you for food. To all animals and all birds, everything that moves and breathes, I give whatever grows out of the ground for food." And there it was.
Jonah 1:9
He told them, "I'm a Hebrew. I worship God , the God of heaven who made sea and land."
2 Peter 3:5
They conveniently forget that long ago all the galaxies and this very planet were brought into existence out of watery chaos by God's word. Then God's word brought the chaos back in a flood that destroyed the world. The current galaxies and earth are fuel for the final fire. God is poised, ready to speak his word again, ready to give the signal for the judgment and destruction of the desecrating skeptics.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women.... For it was not customary with the Persians, nor other eastern nations, to admit of women to their festivals m, but they feasted by themselves. Who Vashti was is not known with any certainty. Bishop Usher, who takes Ahasuerus to be Darius Hystaspis, thinks Vashti was Atossa, the daughter of Cyrus, whom he married. The Targumist says, she was the daughter of Evilmerodach, the son of Nebuchadnezzar. Her name seems to be the same with Vesta, a deity worshipped by the Persians, as Xenophon n, and signifies vehement fire, which was in great veneration with them; and therefore this queen is most likely to be of Persian original: she kept her feast

in the royal house which belonged to Ahasuerus; her guests not being so many, there was room enough in the king's palace for them, and where it was more decent for them to be than in the open air in the garden, and exposed to the sight of men.

m Justin c Trogo, l. 41. c. 3. n Cyropaedia, l. 1. c. 23.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Vashti - If Ahasuerus is Xerxes, Vashti would be Amestris, whom the Greeks regarded as the only legitimate wife of that monarch, and who was certainly married to him before he ascended the throne. The name may be explained either as a corruption of Amestris, or as a title, vahishta, (Sanskrit: vasishtha, the superlative of vasu, “sweet”); and it may be supposed that the disgrace recorded (Esther 1:19-21, see the note) was only temporary; Amestris in the later part of Xerxes’ reign recovering her former dignity.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Esther 1:9. Also Vashti the queen — [Persian] Vashti is a mere Persian word; and signifies a beautiful or excellent woman.

Made a feast for the women — The king, having subdued all his enemies, left no competitor for the kingdom; and being thus quietly and firmly seated on the throne, made this a time of general festivity. As the women of the East never mingle with the men in public, Vashti made a feast for the Persian ladies by themselves; and while the men were in the court of the garden, the women were in the royal house.


 
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