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Sunday, October 13th, 2024
the Week of Proper 23 / Ordinary 28
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Mace New Testament

James 3:5

so the tongue is but a small part of the body, yet how grand are its pretensions. a spark of fire! what quantities of timber will it blow into a flame?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Boasting;   Speaking;   Thompson Chain Reference - Boasting;   Humility-Pride;   The Topic Concordance - Speech/communication;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Fire;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Body;   Gossip;   Tongue;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Animals;   War, Holy War;   Word;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - James, the General Epistle of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - James, the Letter;   Tongue;   Word;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Hosea;   James, Epistle of;   Law;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Boasting;   James Epistle of;   Metaphor;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Kindle;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Tongue;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Busybody;   Fire;   Great;   James, Epistle of;   Matter;   Member;   Papyrus;   Wisdom;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ben Sira, Alphabet of;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for October 30;   Every Day Light - Devotion for May 12;  

Parallel Translations

New American Standard Bible (1995)
So also the tongue is a small part of the body, and yet it boasts of great things. See how great a forest is set aflame by such a small fire!
Simplified Cowboy Version
So too is the tongue a small part of the body that can have a big impact on a life. Even a small spark can start a brush fire.
Bible in Basic English
Even so the tongue is a small part of the body, but it takes credit for great things. How much wood may be lighted by a very little fire!
Darby Translation
Thus also the tongue is a little member, and boasts great things. See how little a fire, how large a wood it kindles!
World English Bible
So the tongue is also a little member, and boasts great things. Behold, how much wood is kindled by how small a fire!
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
So the tongue also is a little member, yet boasteth great things. Behold how much matter a little fire kindleth.
Weymouth's New Testament
In the same way the tongue is an insignificant part of the body, but it is immensely boastful. Remember how a mere spark may set a vast forest in flames.
King James Version (1611)
Euen so the tongue is a little member, and boasteth great things: behold, how great a matter a litle fire kindleth.
Literal Translation
So also the tongue is a little member, and boasts great things. Behold, how little a fire kindles how large a forest!
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Euen so the toge is a lyttell member, and bosteth great thinges. Beholde how gret a thinge a lyttell fyre kyndleth,
Amplified Bible
In the same sense, the tongue is a small part of the body, and yet it boasts of great things. See [by comparison] how great a forest is set on fire by a small spark!
American Standard Version
So the tongue also is a little member, and boasteth great things. Behold, how much wood is kindled by how small a fire!
Revised Standard Version
So the tongue is a little member and boasts of great things. How great a forest is set ablaze by a small fire!
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
Even so the tonge is a lyttell member and bosteth great thinges. Beholde how gret a thinge a lyttell fyre kyndleth
Update Bible Version
So the tongue also is a little member, and boasts great things. Look, how much wood is kindled by how small a fire!
Webster's Bible Translation
Even so the tongue is a little member, and boasteth great things. Behold, how great a matter a little fire kindleth!
Young's Literal Translation
so also the tongue is a little member, and doth boast greatly; lo, a little fire how much wood it doth kindle!
New Century Version
It is the same with the tongue. It is a small part of the body, but it brags about great things. A big forest fire can be started with only a little flame.
New English Translation
So too the tongue is a small part of the body, yet it has great pretensions. Think how small a flame sets a huge forest ablaze.
Berean Standard Bible
In the same way, the tongue is a small part of the body, but it boasts of great things. Consider how small a spark sets a great forest ablaze.
Contemporary English Version
Our tongues are small too, and yet they brag about big things. It takes only a spark to start a forest fire!
Complete Jewish Bible
So too the tongue is a tiny part of the body, yet it boasts great things. See how a little fire sets a whole forest ablaze!
English Standard Version
So also the tongue is a small member, yet it boasts of great things. How great a forest is set ablaze by such a small fire!
Geneva Bible (1587)
Euen so the tongue is a litle member, and boasteth of great things: beholde, howe great a thing a litle fire kindleth.
George Lamsa Translation
Even so the tongue is a little member, and boasts great things. Likewise, a small fire sets ablaze the large forests.
Christian Standard Bible®
So too, though the tongue is a small part of the body, it boasts great things. Consider how large a forest a small fire ignites.
Hebrew Names Version
So the tongue is also a little member, and boasts great things. Behold, how much wood is kindled by how small a fire!
International Standard Version
In the same way, the tongue is a small part of the body, yet it can boast of great achievements. A huge forest can be set on fire by a little flame.Psalm 12:3; 73:8-9; Proverbs 12:18; 15:2;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
So also the tongue is a small member, and uplifteth itself. A little fire also burneth many forests; [fn]
Murdock Translation
So likewise the tongue is a small member, and it exalteth itself. Also a little fire inflameth large forests.
New King James Version
Even so the tongue is a little member and boasts great things. See how great a forest a little fire kindles!
New Living Translation
In the same way, the tongue is a small thing that makes grand speeches. But a tiny spark can set a great forest on fire.
New Life Bible
The tongue is also a small part of the body, but it can speak big things. See how a very small fire can set many trees on fire.
English Revised Version
So the tongue also is a little member, and boasteth great things. Behold, how much wood is kindled by how small a fire!
New Revised Standard
So also the tongue is a small member, yet it boasts of great exploits. How great a forest is set ablaze by a small fire!
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
So, also, the tongue, is, a little member, and yet, of great things, maketh boast. Lo! how small a fire, kindleth, how great a forest;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Even so the tongue is indeed a little member and boasteth great things. Behold how small a fire kindleth a great wood.
King James Version
Even so the tongue is a little member, and boasteth great things. Behold, how great a matter a little fire kindleth!
Lexham English Bible
So also the tongue is a small member of the body and boasts great things. Behold how small a fire sets ablaze how great a forest!
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Euen so the tongue is a litle member also, & boasteth great thynges. Beholde how great a matter a litle fire kindleth.
Easy-to-Read Version
It is the same with our tongue. It is a small part of the body, but it can boast about doing great things. A big forest fire can be started with only a little flame.
New American Standard Bible
So also the tongue is a small part of the body, and yet it boasts of great things. See how great a forest is set aflame by such a small fire!
Good News Translation
So it is with the tongue: small as it is, it can boast about great things. Just think how large a forest can be set on fire by a tiny flame!
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
So also the tunge is but a litil membre, and reisith grete thingis. Lo! hou litil fier brenneth a ful greet wode.

Contextual Overview

1 My brethren, don't affect many of you to be doctors, considering, that those of us who are such, shall be tried with the greater severity. 2 for we are all liable to frequent mistakes. he that does not give too great a loose to his tongue, is an accomplish'd person and fit to moderate the whole church. 3 you see how manageable horses are made by the application of a bit, which makes them take what motion we please. 4 a ship too of the greatest burthen, tho' the wind bears hard, by means of an inconsiderable helm, veers about as the hand of the pilot directs her. 5 so the tongue is but a small part of the body, yet how grand are its pretensions. a spark of fire! what quantities of timber will it blow into a flame? 6 the tongue is a brand that sets the world in a combustion: it is but one of the numerous organs of the body, yet it can blast whole assemblies: tipp'd with infernal sulphur it sets the whole train of life in a blaze. 7 creatures of every kind, beasts, birds, reptiles, and sea-monsters, are frequently tamed by human industry. 8 but who could ever tame the tongue? arm'd with deadly poison, the mischief scorns restraint. 9 By that we give praises to God the father: and that pronounces curses even against men, who are form'd after the divine resemblance. 10 from the same mouth shall blessing and cursing proceed? this ought not to be practis'd, my brethren;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

so: Exodus 5:2, Exodus 15:9, 2 Kings 19:22-24, Job 21:14, Job 21:15, Job 22:17, Psalms 10:3, Psalms 12:2-4, Psalms 17:10, Psalms 52:1, Psalms 52:2, Psalms 73:8, Psalms 73:9, Proverbs 12:18, Proverbs 15:2, Proverbs 18:21, Jeremiah 9:3-8, Jeremiah 18:18, Ezekiel 28:2, Ezekiel 29:3, Daniel 3:15, Daniel 4:30, 2 Peter 2:18, Jude 1:16, Revelation 13:5, Revelation 13:6

matter: or, wood

Reciprocal: Job 5:21 - be hid Job 15:5 - thou choosest Psalms 12:4 - With Psalms 16:9 - my glory Psalms 31:20 - the strife Psalms 34:13 - Keep Psalms 50:19 - tongue Psalms 63:3 - lips Psalms 120:4 - Sharp Proverbs 6:27 - General Proverbs 10:11 - but Proverbs 14:3 - the mouth Proverbs 29:8 - bring a city into a snare Isaiah 32:6 - the vile Hosea 7:16 - the rage Obadiah 1:12 - spoken proudly Matthew 12:34 - how Matthew 15:11 - but Luke 6:45 - and an Luke 11:18 - ye say Romans 1:30 - boasters Romans 3:13 - with their Romans 6:13 - Neither James 3:2 - If

Cross-References

Matthew 6:23
but if your eye be bad, your whole body will be dark: if therefore that, which should be light to you, be dark; how great is that darkness?
Acts 26:18
and to turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan unto God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins, and partake of the inheritance of the saints, by believing on me."
2 Corinthians 4:4
to those unbelievers, whose minds the God of this world has so blinded, that the glorious lustre of the gospel of Christ, who is the image of God, does not enlighten them.
2 Corinthians 11:3
but I fear lest by some means or other, as Eve was beguiled by the subtilly of the serpent, your minds should be corrupted from the simplicity that is due to Christ.
2 Thessalonians 2:4
that adversary that exalts it self above the divine authority of majesty: that is seated in the temple of God, pretending to be it self divine.
Revelation 13:4
They worshipped the dragon which had given his power to the beast: and they worshipped the beast, saying, "who is like unto the beast? who is able to make war with him?"
Revelation 13:14
and he deceived the inhabitants of the earth, by the prodigys which he had power to effect by the influence of the beast, by telling the inhabitants of the earth, that he had made an image to the beast, which had the wound by a sword, but yet did revive.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Even so the tongue is a little member,.... Like the bit in the horse's mouth, or like the helm of a ship.

And boasteth great things: and does them; for this word may be taken in a good sense: a bridled and sanctified tongue, that is influenced by the grace of God, and directed by the Spirit of God, as it speaks great and good things, it has great power, weight, and influence: the tongue of the just is as choice silver, and the lips of the righteous feed many, Proverbs 10:20, the Gospel, as preached by Christ's faithful ministers, who are the church's tongue, when it comes not in word only, but in power, is the power of God unto salvation: faith comes by hearing it, and hearing by this word; by it souls are convinced, converted, and comforted, enlightened, quickened, and sanctified.

Behold, how great a matter a little fire kindleth; what vast quantities of wood, large forests, stately buildings, and populous towns and cities, are at once seized on by a little fire, a few sparks, and in a short time burnt down, and utterly destroyed. One of the proverbs of Ben Syra is,

"burning fire kindles great heaps;''

suggesting, that an evil tongue does great mischief, as did the tongue of Doeg the Edomite, as the gloss upon it observes: from hence the apostle passes to consider the abuse or vices of the tongue.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Even so the tongue is a little member - Little compared with the body, as the bit or the rudder is, compared with the horse or the ship.

And boasteth great things - The design of the apostle is to illustrate the power and influence of the tongue. This may be done in a great many respects: and the apostle does it by referring to its boasting; to the effects which it produces, resembling that of fire, James 3:6; to its untameableness, James 3:8-9; and to its giving utterance to the most inconsistent and incongruous thoughts, James 3:9-10. The particular idea here is, that the tongue seems to be conscious of its influence and power, and boasts largely of what it can do. The apostle means doubtless to convey the idea that it boasts not unjustly of its importance. It has all the influence in the world, for good or for evil, which it claims.

Behold, how great a matter a little fire kindleth! - Margin, “wood.” The Greek word ὕλην hulēn, means a wood, forest, grove; and then fire-wood, fuel. This is the meaning here. The sense is, that a very little fire is sufficient to ignite a large quantity of combustible materials, and that the tongue produces effects similar to that. A spark will kindle a lofty pile; and a word spoken by the tongue may set a neighborhood or a village “in a flame.”

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse James 3:5. Boasteth great things. — That is, can do great things, whether of a good or evil kind. He seems to refer here to the powerful and all commanding eloquence of the Greek orators: they could carry the great mob whithersoever they wished; calm them to peaceableness and submission, or excite them to furious sedition.

Behold, how great a matter — See what a flame of discord and insubordination one man, merely by his persuasive tongue, may kindle among the common people.


 
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