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Read the Bible

Legacy Standard Bible

Psalms 38:19

But my enemies are vigorous and strong,And those who wrongfully hate me abound.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Conviction;   Malice;   War;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Warfare of Saints;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Psalms, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - English Versions;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Psalms;   Sin;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms the book of;   Zion;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Lively;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
But my enemies are vigorous and powerful;many hate me for no reason.
Hebrew Names Version
But my enemies are vigorous and many. Those who hate me without reason are numerous.
King James Version
But mine enemies are lively, and they are strong: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
English Standard Version
But my foes are vigorous, they are mighty, and many are those who hate me wrongfully.
New Century Version
My enemies are strong and healthy, and many hate me for no reason.
New English Translation
But those who are my enemies for no reason are numerous; those who hate me without cause outnumber me.
Amplified Bible
But my [numerous] enemies are vigorous and strong, And those who hate me without cause are many.
New American Standard Bible
But my enemies are vigorous and strong, And those who wrongfully hate me are many.
World English Bible
But my enemies are vigorous and many. Those who hate me without reason are numerous.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Then mine enemies are aliue & are mightie, and they that hate me wrongfully are many.
Berean Standard Bible
Many are my enemies without cause, and many hate me without reason.
Contemporary English Version
Many deadly and powerful enemies hate me,
Complete Jewish Bible
I acknowledge my guilt, I am anxious because of my sin.
Darby Translation
But mine enemies are lively, they are strong; and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied:
Easy-to-Read Version
But my enemies are alive and healthy, and they have told many lies.
George Lamsa Translation
But mine enemies are strong and alert; and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
Good News Translation
My enemies are healthy and strong; there are many who hate me for no reason.
Lexham English Bible
And my enemies without cause are numerous, and those who hate me wrongfully are many.
Literal Translation
And my enemies are living; they are strong; and ones hating me have multiplied; they lie.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But myne enemies lyue, and are mightie: and they that hate me without a cause, are many in nombre.
American Standard Version
But mine enemies are lively, and are strong; And they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
Bible in Basic English
But they are strong who have hate for me without cause: those who are against me falsely are increased in numbers.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
For I do declare mine iniquity; I am full of care because of my sin.
King James Version (1611)
But mine enemies are liuely, and they are strong: and they that hate mee wrongfully, are multiplied.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
But myne enemies lyuyng [without payne] are mightie: & they that hate me wrongfully are increased in number.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
But mine enemies live, and are mightier than I: and they that hate me unjustly are multiplied.
English Revised Version
But mine enemies are lively, and are strong: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
But myn enemyes lyuen, and ben confermed on me; and thei ben multiplyed, that haten me wickidli.
Update Bible Version
But my enemies are lively, [and] are strong; And those that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
Webster's Bible Translation
But my enemies [are] lively, [and] they are strong: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
New King James Version
But my enemies are vigorous, and they are strong; And those who hate me wrongfully have multiplied.
New Living Translation
I have many aggressive enemies; they hate me without reason.
New Life Bible
But those who fight against me are full of action and strength. There are many who hate me without reason.
New Revised Standard
Those who are my foes without cause are mighty, and many are those who hate me wrongfully.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, my foes, are alive - have become strong, - and multiplied are they who hate me for false cause:
Douay-Rheims Bible
(37-20) But my enemies live, and are stronger than I: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
Revised Standard Version
Those who are my foes without cause are mighty, and many are those who hate me wrongfully.
Young's Literal Translation
And mine enemies [are] lively, They have been strong, and those hating me without cause, Have been multiplied.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
But my enemies are vigorous and strong, And many are those who hate me wrongfully.

Contextual Overview

12Those who search for my life lay snares for me;And those who seek to do me evil have threatened destruction,And they meditate on deception all day long. 13But I, like a deaf man, do not hear;And I am like a mute man who does not open his mouth. 14And I am like a man who does not hear,And in whose mouth are no reproofs. 15For I wait on You, O Yahweh;You will answer, O Lord my God. 16For I said, "Save, lest they be glad over me,Who, when my foot stumbles, magnify themselves against me." 17For I am ready to fall,And my sorrow is continually before me. 18For I confess my iniquity;I am full of anxiety because of my sin. 19But my enemies are vigorous and strong,And those who wrongfully hate me abound. 20And those who repay evil for good,They accuse me, for I pursue what is good. 21Do not forsake me, O Yahweh;O my God, do not be far from me!

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

But: Psalms 3:1, Psalms 25:19, Psalms 56:1, Psalms 56:2, Psalms 59:1-3

are lively: etc. Heb. being living are strong, Instead of chaymin, "lively" Bp. Lowth would read chinmon, "without cause" - "but mine enemies without cause have strengthened themselves." As this emendation renders this member of the sentence parallel to the other, it is by no means improbable. See note on Psalms 35:19, Psalms 79:5.

they that: Psalms 35:19, Psalms 69:4, Matthew 10:22, John 15:18-25, Acts 4:25-28

Reciprocal: Genesis 37:4 - hated him Psalms 18:17 - strong Psalms 119:86 - they Psalms 142:6 - for they 1 Peter 2:19 - suffering

Cross-References

Genesis 38:14
So she removed her widow's garments from herself and covered herself with a veil and wrapped herself. And she sat at the entrance of Enaim, which is on the road to Timnah; for she saw that Shelah had grown up, and she had not been given to him as a wife.
2 Samuel 14:2
So Joab sent to Tekoa and brought a wise woman from there and said to her, "Please pretend to be a mourner, and put on mourning garments now, and do not anoint yourself with oil, but be like a woman who has been mourning for the dead many days;
2 Samuel 14:5
And the king said to her, "What is your trouble?" And she answered, "Truly I am a widow; my husband has died.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

But mine enemies [are] lively,.... Or "living" q or "live"; not in a spiritual sense; for they had no lively hope, nor living faith, but were dead in trespasses and sins; nor merely in a natural sense, or corporeally, so David was living himself; but in great prosperity and worldly happiness, and so were brisk and cheerful, and lived a merry and pleasent life;

[and] they are strong; not only hale and robust in body, but abounded in riches and wealth, which are the strength of wicked men;

and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied; that is, such as hated him without a cause, and made lies and falsehoods the reasons of it: these increased in numbers, or in their outward state and circumstances; see Psalms 73:4.

q חיים "viventes", Pagninus, Montanus, Musculus, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Cocceius.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

But mine enemies are lively ... - DeWette renders this, “My enemies live and are strong.” The word translated “lively” - חיים chayiym - means properly “living, being alive.” The literal translation would be, “My enemies, being alive, are strong.” The idea is, that while he was weak and apparently near to death, they were in the full vigor of life and health. They were able to engage in active efforts to accomplish their purposes. They could take advantage of his weakness; and he could not contend with them, for he was no match for them. In every respect they had the advantage of him; and he prays, therefore, for the divine interposition in his behalf.

And they that hate me wrongfully - Hebrew, “falsely.” See Psalms 35:19.

Are multiplied - They are numerous. They are constantly increasing.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Psalms 38:19. But mine enemies are lively — Instead of חיים chaiyim, lively, I would read חינם chinam, without cause; a change made by the half of one letter, נ nun for a י yod. See the parallel places, Psalms 35:19; Psalms 79:5. See also the Preliminary Dissertation to Dr. Lowth's Isaiah, p. 40: "But without cause my enemies have strengthened themselves; and they who wrongfully hate me are multiplied." Here the one member of the verse answers to the other.


 
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