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Sunday, October 6th, 2024
the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

Luke 23:11

And having humiliated Him with his soldiery, and mocking Him by putting around Him luxurious clothing, Herod sent Him back to Pilate.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Herod;   Irony;   Jesus, the Christ;   Malice;   Mocking;   Persecution;   Rulers;   Sarcasm;   Scoffing;   Soldiers;   Thompson Chain Reference - Antipas;   Church;   Herods of the New Testament;   Mocked, Christ;   Mocking;   Persecution;   Suffering for Righteousness' S;   Sufferings of Christ;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Human Nature of Christ, the;   Scorning and Mocking;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Herod;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Galilee;   Herod;   Pilate;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Exhortation;   Humiliation of Christ;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Scarlet;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Herod;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Antipas;   Herod;   Herod's Palace;   Insult;   Luke, Gospel of;   Trial of Jesus;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Gospels, Apocryphal;   Pilate;   Set;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Despise;   Dress (2);   Endurance;   Herod;   Humiliation of Christ;   Mockery;   Nation (2);   Reverence;   Trial of Jesus;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Herod, Family of;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Anitipas;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Army;   Array;   Gorgeous;   Herod;   Jesus Christ, the Arrest and Trial of;   Pilate, Pontius;   Set;  

Parallel Translations

Simplified Cowboy Version
It worked. Herod and his soldiers started making fun of Jesus. Finally, they mocked him by putting a purple robe (the color of royalty) on him and sent him back to Pilate.
Legacy Standard Bible
And Herod with his soldiers, after treating Him with contempt and mocking Him, dressed Him in a bright robe and sent Him back to Pilate.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
And Herod with his soldiers, after treating Him with contempt and mocking Him, dressed Him in a gorgeous robe and sent Him back to Pilate.
Bible in Basic English
And Herod, with the men of his army, put shame on him and made sport of him, and dressing him in shining robes, he sent him back to Pilate.
Darby Translation
And Herod with his troops having set him at nought and mocked him, having put a splendid robe upon him, sent him back to Pilate.
New King James Version
Then Herod, with his men of war, treated Him with contempt and mocked Him, arrayed Him in a gorgeous robe, and sent Him back to Pilate.
Christian Standard Bible®
Then Herod, with his soldiers, treated Him with contempt, mocked Him, dressed Him in a brilliant robe, and sent Him back to Pilate.
World English Bible
Herod with his soldiers humiliated him and mocked him. Dressing him in luxurious clothing, they sent him back to Pilate.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And Herod, having with his men of war set him at nought, and mocked him, and arrayed him in a splendid robe, sent him back to Pilate.
Weymouth's New Testament
Then, laughing to scorn the claims of Jesus, Herod (and his soldiers with him) made sport of Him, dressed Him in a gorgeous costume, and sent Him back to Pilate.
King James Version (1611)
And Herod with his men of warre set him at naught, and mocked him, and arayed him in a gorgeous robe, and sent him againe to Pilate.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But Herode wt his men of warre despysed him, and mocked him, put a whyte garmet vpo him, and sent him agayne vnto Pilate.
Mace New Testament (1729)
then Herod and his retinue treated him with contempt, and in derision sent him back magnificently dress'd to Pilate.
THE MESSAGE
Mightily offended, Herod turned on Jesus. His soldiers joined in, taunting and jeering. Then they dressed him up in an elaborate king costume and sent him back to Pilate. That day Herod and Pilate became thick as thieves. Always before they had kept their distance.
Amplified Bible
And Herod with his soldiers, after treating Him with contempt and mocking and ridiculing Him, dressed Him in a gorgeous robe and sent Him back to Pilate.
American Standard Version
And Herod with his soldiers set him at nought, and mocked him, and arraying him in gorgeous apparel sent him back to Pilate.
Revised Standard Version
And Herod with his soldiers treated him with contempt and mocked him; then, arraying him in gorgeous apparel, he sent him back to Pilate.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And Herod wt his men of warre despysed him and mocked him and arayed him in whyte and sent him agayne to Pylate.
Update Bible Version
And Herod with his soldiers also set him at nothing, and mocked him, and arraying him in gorgeous apparel sent him back to Pilate.
Webster's Bible Translation
And Herod with his troops set him at naught, and mocked [him], and arrayed him in a gorgeous robe, and sent him again to Pilate.
New Century Version
After Herod and his soldiers had made fun of Jesus, they dressed him in a kingly robe and sent him back to Pilate.
New English Translation
Even Herod with his soldiers treated him with contempt and mocked him. Then, dressing him in elegant clothes, Herod sent him back to Pilate.
Contemporary English Version
Herod and his soldiers made fun of Jesus and insulted him. They put a fine robe on him and sent him back to Pilate.
Complete Jewish Bible
Herod and his soldiers treated Yeshua with contempt and made fun of him. Then, dressing him in an elegant robe, they sent him back to Pilate.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Herod with his men of warre, despised him, and mocked him, and arayed him in white, and sent him againe to Pilate.
George Lamsa Translation
And Herod and his soldiers insulted him, and mocked him, and dressed him in a scarlet robe, and sent him to Pilate.
Hebrew Names Version
Herod with his soldiers humiliated him and mocked him. Dressing him in luxurious clothing, they sent him back to Pilate.
International Standard Version
EvenEven">[fn] Herod and his soldiers treated him with contempt and made fun of him. Then he put a magnificent robe on him and sent him back to Pilate.Isaiah 53:3;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
Then Herodes and his soldiers treated him as a fool ; [fn] and when he had derided him, he dressed him in a robe of crimson, and sent him to Pilatos.
Murdock Translation
And Herod and his warriors contemned him. And when he had mocked him, he clothed him in a purple robe, and sent him to Pilate.
New Living Translation
Then Herod and his soldiers began mocking and ridiculing Jesus. Finally, they put a royal robe on him and sent him back to Pilate.
New Life Bible
Then Herod and his soldiers were very bad to Jesus and made fun of Him. They put a beautiful coat on Him and sent Him back to Pilate.
English Revised Version
And Herod with his soldiers set him at nought, and mocked him, and arraying him in gorgeous apparel sent him back to Pilate.
Berean Standard Bible
And even Herod and his soldiers ridiculed and mocked Him. Dressing Him in a fine robe, they sent Him back to Pilate.
New Revised Standard
Even Herod with his soldiers treated him with contempt and mocked him; then he put an elegant robe on him, and sent him back to Pilate.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And Herod with his soldiery, having set him at nought, and mocked him, threw about him a gorgeous robe, and sent him back unto Pilate.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Herod with his army set him at nought and mocked him, putting on him a white garment: and sent him back to Pilate.
King James Version
And Herod with his men of war set him at nought, and mocked him, and arrayed him in a gorgeous robe, and sent him again to Pilate.
Lexham English Bible
And Herod with his soldiers also treated him with contempt, and after mocking him and dressing him in glistening clothing, he sent him back to Pilate.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Herode with his men of warre despised him: and when he had mocked hym, he arayed hym in whyte clothing, and sent hym agayne to Pilate.
Easy-to-Read Version
Then Herod and his soldiers laughed at him. They made fun of him by dressing him in clothes like kings wear. Then Herod sent him back to Pilate.
English Standard Version
And Herod with his soldiers treated him with contempt and mocked him. Then, arraying him in splendid clothing, he sent him back to Pilate.
New American Standard Bible
And Herod, together with his soldiers, treated Him with contempt and mocked Him, dressing Him in a brightly shining robe, and sent Him back to Pilate.
Good News Translation
Herod and his soldiers made fun of Jesus and treated him with contempt; then they put a fine robe on him and sent him back to Pilate.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
But Eroude with his oost dispiside hym, and scornede hym, and clothide with a white cloth, and sente hym ayen to Pilat.
Young's Literal Translation
and Herod with his soldiers having set him at nought, and having mocked, having put around him gorgeous apparel, did send him back to Pilate,

Contextual Overview

1 And rising up, all the multitude of them led Him before Pilate. 2 And they began to accuse Him, saying, We found this One perverting the nation, and forbidding to give tribute to Caesar, saying Himself to be a king, Christ. 3 And Pilate questioned Him, saying, Are you the king of the Jews? And answering, him, He said, You say it . 4 And Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, I find nothing blameable in this man. 5 But they insisted, saying, He stirs up the people, teaching throughout all Judea, beginning from Galilee to here. 6 And hearing Galilee, Pilate asked if the man is a Galilean. 7 And knowing that He is from Herod's jurisdiction, he sent Him up to Herod, he also being in Jerusalem in these days. 8 And seeing Jesus, Herod greatly rejoiced, for he was wishing to see Him for a long time, because of hearing many things about Him. And he hoped to see some miraculous sign being brought about by Him. 9 And he questioned Him in many words. But He answered him not a thing. 10 And the chief priests and the scribes stood fiercely accusing Him.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Herod: Acts 4:27, Acts 4:28

set: Luke 22:64, Luke 22:65, Psalms 22:6, Psalms 69:19, Psalms 69:20, Isaiah 49:7, Isaiah 53:3, Matthew 27:27-30, Mark 9:12, Mark 15:16-20

arrayed: John 19:5

Reciprocal: 2 Chronicles 36:16 - mocked Psalms 2:2 - kings Psalms 22:7 - laugh Psalms 22:16 - assembly Psalms 69:7 - shame Psalms 119:23 - Princes Isaiah 29:20 - the scorner Jeremiah 20:7 - I am Matthew 20:19 - to mock Matthew 27:28 - stripped Mark 10:34 - mock Mark 15:17 - General Mark 15:19 - they smote Luke 18:32 - delivered Luke 23:36 - General John 19:2 - the soldiers Acts 17:32 - some Romans 14:10 - set Hebrews 11:36 - mockings Hebrews 12:2 - despising

Cross-References

Genesis 23:6
Hear us, my lord. You are a prince among us. Bury your dead in the best of our burying places. Not a man of us will withhold his burying place from you, from burying your dead.
Genesis 23:7
And Abraham rose up and bowed himself to the people of the land, to the sons of Heth.
Genesis 23:12
And Abraham bowed before the people of the land,
Genesis 23:18
to Abraham for a purchase before the sons of Heth, with all entering the gate of his city.
Genesis 23:20
And the field was certified, and the cave in it, to Abraham for a burial possession from the sons of Heth.
Numbers 35:30
Whoever kills any person, the murderer shall be put to death by the mouth of witnesses. And one witness shall not testify against a person, to die.
Deuteronomy 17:6
At the mouth of two witnesses or three witnesses shall he that is to die be put to death. He shall not be put to death at the mouth of one witness.
Deuteronomy 19:15
One witness shall not rise against a man for any iniquity, or for any sin, in any sin which he sins. At the mouth of two witnesses, or at the mouth of three witnesses a thing shall be raised up to judgment .
Ruth 4:1
And Boaz went up to the gate and sat there. And, behold, the near kinsman of whom Boaz had spoken was passing by. And he said, Such a one, turn aside, sit down. And he turned aside and sat down.
Ruth 4:4
And I said I would uncover your ear, saying, Buy it before those sitting, and before the elders of my people. If you will redeem, redeem. But if you will not redeem, tell me so that I may know. For there is no one besides you to redeem, and I after you. And he said, I will redeem it.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Herod, with his men of war,.... Or his soldiers, his bodyguards that attended his person, who came with him from Galilee, and were both for his security and service, and for his pomp and magnificence:

set him at nought; made nothing of him; had him in no account; treated him as a silly, and contemptible creature, that could not do any thing that was reported of him; nor able to say any thing for himself; but took him to be a mere fool and idiot; and so they used him:

and mocked him; as a king, and made sport and pastime with him:

and arrayed him in a gorgeous robe. The Vulgate Latin renders it, "a white robe"; a token of his innocence, though not so designed by them, but rather by way of derision, as a symbol of his simplicity and folly. The Syriac version renders it, "scarlet"; and the Arabic and Persic versions, "red". It is very likely that it was an old worn-out robe of one of the officers, or soldiers, which they put on him; in contempt of his being a king, as the Roman soldiers afterwards did, upon the same account:

and sent him again to Pilate; uncondemned, not knowing what to make of him, or the charge against him, and he might be unwilling to have any hand in his death, not having forgotten the case of John the Baptist; and therefore remits him to Pilate, to do as he thought fit with him.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Herod with his men of war - With his soldiers, or his body-guard. It is probable that in traveling he had “a guard” to attend him constantly.

Set him at nought - Treated him with contempt and ridicule.

A gorgeous robe - A white or shining robe, for this is the meaning of the original. The Roman princes wore “purple” robes, and “Pilate,” therefore, put such a robe on Jesus. The Jewish kings wore a “white” robe, which was often rendered very shining or gorgeous by much tinsel or silver interwoven. Josephus says that the robe which Agrippa wore was so bright with silver that when the sun shone on it, it so dazzled the eyes that it was difficult to look on it. The Jews and Romans, therefore, decked him in the manner appropriate to their own country, for purposes of mockery. All this was unlawful and malicious, as there was not the least evidence of his guilt.

Sent him to Pilate - It was by the interchange of these civilities that they were made friends. It would seem that Pilate sent him to Herod as a token of civility and respect, and with a design, perhaps, of putting an end to their quarrel. Herod returned the civility, and it resulted in their reconciliation.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Luke 23:11. A gorgeous robe — εσθητα λαμπραν. It probably means a white robe, for it was the custom of the Jewish nobility to wear such. Hence, in Revelation 3:4, it is said of the saints, They shall walk with me in WHITE (garments,) because they are WORTHY. In such a robe, Herod, by way of mockery, caused our Lord to be clothed; but, the nobility among the Romans wearing purple for the most part, Pilate's soldiers, who were Romans, put on Jesus a purple robe, Mark 15:17; John 19:2; both of them following the custom of their own country, when, by way of mocking our Lord as a king, they clothed him in robes of state. See Bishop PEARCE.


 
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