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Monday, November 25th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Green's Literal Translation

Joshua 5:14

And He said, No, for I now come as the Commander of the army of Jehovah. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth and worshiped. And he said to Him, What does my Lord speak to His slave?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Angel (a Spirit);   Captain;   Jericho;   Jesus Continued;   Vision;   Thompson Chain Reference - Joshua;   Prayer;   Worshippers;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Jews, the;   Prayer;   Titles and Names of Christ;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Hosts;   Joshua the son of nun;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Angel;   Angel of the Lord;   Heaven, Heavens, Heavenlies;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Bowing;   Captain;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bochim;   Joshua;   Sabaoth, Lord of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Archangel;   Army;   Joshua, the Book of;   Lord;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Adoration;   Angel;   Host of Heaven;   Jericho;   Lord of Hosts;   Trinity;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Israel, Israelite;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Army;   Captain;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Tabernacle;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Joshua;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Conquest of Canaan;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Angel;   Attitudes;   Joshua (2);   Joshua, Book of;   Prince;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Abraham, Testament of;   Adoration, Forms of;   Angelology;   Astronomy;   Host of Heaven;   Names of God;  

Parallel Translations

English Standard Version
And he said, "No; but I am the commander of the army of the Lord . Now I have come." And Joshua fell on his face to the earth and worshiped and said to him, "What does my lord say to his servant?"
Update Bible Version
And he said, No; but [as] prince of the host of Yahweh I have now come. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and worshiped, and said to him, What does my lord say to his slave?
English Revised Version
And he said, Nay; but as captain of the host of the LORD am I now come. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and did worship, and said unto him, What saith my lord unto his servant?
New Century Version
The man answered, "I am neither. I have come as the commander of the Lord 's army." Then Joshua bowed facedown on the ground and asked, "Does my master have a command for me, his servant?"
New English Translation
He answered, "Truly I am the commander of the Lord 's army. Now I have arrived!" Joshua bowed down with his face to the ground and asked, "What does my master want to say to his servant?"
Webster's Bible Translation
And he said, No; but [as] captain of the host of the LORD am I now come. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and worshiped, and said to him, What saith my lord to his servant?
World English Bible
He said, No; but [as] prince of the host of Yahweh am I now come. Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and did worship, and said to him, What says my lord to his servant?
Amplified Bible
He said, "No; rather I have come now as captain of the army of the LORD." Then Joshua fell with his face toward the earth and bowed down, and said to him, "What does my lord have to say to his servant?"
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Josue felde lowe to erthe, and worschipide, and seide, What spekith my Lord to his seruaunt?
Young's Literal Translation
And He saith, `No, for I [am] Prince of Jehovah's host; now I have come;' and Joshua falleth on his face to the earth, and doth obeisance, and saith to Him, `What is my Lord speaking unto His servant?'
Berean Standard Bible
"Neither," He replied. "I have now come as commander of the LORD's army." Then Joshua fell facedown in reverence and asked Him, "What does my Lord have to say to His servant?"
Contemporary English Version
"Neither," he answered. "I am here because I am the commander of the Lord 's army." Joshua fell to his knees and bowed down to the ground. "I am your servant," he said. "Tell me what to do."
American Standard Version
And he said, Nay; but as prince of the host of Jehovah am I now come. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and did worship, and said unto him, What saith my lord unto his servant?
Bible in Basic English
And he said, No; but I have come as captain of the armies of the Lord. Then Joshua, falling down with his face to the earth in worship, said, What has my lord to say to his servant?
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And he sayde, Naie: but as a captaine of the hoast of the Lord am I nowe come. And Iosuah fell on his face to ye earth, and did worship, and sayde vnto him: What saith my Lord vnto his seruaunt?
Complete Jewish Bible
"No," he replied, "but I am the commander of Adonai 's army; I have come just now." Y'hoshua fell down with his face to the ground and worshipped him, then asked, "What does my lord have to say to his servant?"
Darby Translation
And he said, No; for [as] captain of the army of Jehovah am I now come. Then Joshua fell upon his face to the earth, and worshipped, and said to him, What saith my lord unto his servant?
Easy-to-Read Version
The man answered, "I am not an enemy. I am the commander of the Lord 's army. I have just now come to you." Then Joshua bowed his face to the ground to show respect and said, "I am your servant. Does my master have a command for me?"
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And he said: 'Nay, but I am captain of the host of the LORD; I am now come.' And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and bowed down, and said unto him: 'What saith my lord unto his servant?'
King James Version (1611)
And he said, Nay, but as captaine of the hoste of the Lord am I now come. And Ioshua fell on his face to the earth, and did worship, and said vnto him, What saith my Lord vnto his seruant?
New Life Bible
"No," He said, "I have now come as Captain of the army of the Lord." Joshua fell on his face to the ground and worshiped, and said to Him, "What has my Lord to say to His servant?"
New Revised Standard
He replied, "Neither; but as commander of the army of the Lord I have now come." And Joshua fell on his face to the earth and worshiped, and he said to him, "What do you command your servant, my lord?"
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And he said - Nay, but, I, as prince of the host of Yahweh, have, now, come. So Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and worshipped, and said unto him, What is my lord speaking unto his servant?
Geneva Bible (1587)
And he said, Nay, but as a captaine of the host of the Lorde am I nowe come: then Ioshua fel on his face to the earth, and did worship, & saide vnto him, What sayth my Lorde vnto his seruant?
George Lamsa Translation
And he said to him, I am the commander of the host of the LORD, and now I have come here. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and worshipped, and said. What hath my LORD to say to his servant?
Good News Translation
"Neither," the man answered. "I am here as the commander of the Lord 's army." Joshua threw himself on the ground in worship and said, "I am your servant, sir. What do you want me to do?"
Douay-Rheims Bible
And he answered: No: but I am prince of the host of the Lord, and now I am come.
Revised Standard Version
And he said, "No; but as commander of the army of the LORD I have now come." And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and worshiped, and said to him, "What does my lord bid his servant?"
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And he said to him, I am now come, the chief captain of the host of the Lord.
Christian Standard Bible®
“Neither,” he replied. “I have now come as commander of the Lord’s army.”
Hebrew Names Version
He said, No; but [as] prince of the host of the LORD am I now come. Yehoshua fell on his face to the eretz, and did worship, and said to him, What says my lord to his servant?
King James Version
And he said, Nay; but as captain of the host of the Lord am I now come. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and did worship, and said unto him, What saith my Lord unto his servant?
Lexham English Bible
And he said, "Neither. I have come now as the commander of Yahweh's army." And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and he bowed down and said to him, "What is my lord commanding his servant?"
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
He sayde: No, but I am the prynce of the LORDES hoost, and now am I come. Then fell Iosua downe to the earth vpon his face, & worshipped him, and sayde vnto him: What sayeth my LORDE vnto his seruaunt?
THE MESSAGE
He said, "Neither. I'm commander of God 's army. I've just arrived." Joshua fell, face to the ground, and worshiped. He asked, "What orders does my Master have for his servant?"
New American Standard Bible
He said, "No; rather I have come now as captain of the army of the LORD." And Joshua fell on his face to the ground, and bowed down, and said to him, "What has my lord to say to his servant?"
New King James Version
So He said, "No, but as Commander of the army of the LORD I have now come." And Joshua fell on his face to the earth and worshiped, and said to Him, "What does my Lord say to His servant?"
New Living Translation
"Neither one," he replied. "I am the commander of the Lord 's army." At this, Joshua fell with his face to the ground in reverence. "I am at your command," Joshua said. "What do you want your servant to do?"
New American Standard Bible (1995)
He said, "No; rather I indeed come now as captain of the host of the LORD." And Joshua fell on his face to the earth, and bowed down, and said to him, "What has my lord to say to his servant?"
Legacy Standard Bible
He said, "No! Rather I indeed come now as commander of the host of Yahweh." And Joshua fell on his face to the earth and bowed down and said to him, "What has my lord to say to his slave?"

Contextual Overview

13 And it happened, when Joshua was beside Jericho, that he lifted up his eyes and looked. And, behold! A Man stood in front of him, and His drawn sword was in His hand. And Joshua went to Him and said to Him, Are You for us, or for ourfoes? 14 And He said, No, for I now come as the Commander of the army of Jehovah. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth and worshiped. And he said to Him, What does my Lord speak to His slave? 15 And the Commander of the army of Jehovah said to Joshua, Take your shoe off your foot, for the place on which you are standing is holy. And Joshua did so.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

but as captain: or, Prince, Exodus 23:20-22, Isaiah 55:4, Daniel 10:13, Daniel 10:21, Daniel 12:1, Hebrews 2:10, Revelation 12:7, Revelation 19:11-14

fell on his: Genesis 17:3, Genesis 17:17, Leviticus 9:24, Numbers 16:22, Numbers 16:45, Matthew 8:2, Luke 5:12, Acts 10:25, Acts 10:26, Revelation 19:10, Revelation 22:8, Revelation 22:9

What saith: 1 Samuel 3:9, 1 Samuel 3:10, Isaiah 6:8, Acts 9:6

my lord: Exodus 4:10, Exodus 4:13, Psalms 110:1, Matthew 22:44, Luke 1:43, Luke 20:42, John 20:28, Philippians 3:8

Reciprocal: Genesis 32:2 - God's Exodus 12:41 - hosts Numbers 14:5 - General Joshua 20:1 - spake Judges 2:1 - And an angel 1 Samuel 10:1 - captain 2 Kings 20:5 - the captain 1 Chronicles 12:22 - like the host of God 1 Chronicles 21:16 - saw the angel 2 Chronicles 14:13 - his host Psalms 103:21 - all ye his hosts Daniel 8:11 - the prince Daniel 8:15 - as Daniel 10:16 - my Lord Zechariah 12:8 - as the

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he said, nay,.... Not for or on the side of their adversaries was he come, as Joshua suspected at the first sight of him; the Septuagint version is, "he said unto him", taking לא for לו, as it sometimes is:

but [as] Captain of the host of the Lord am I now come; of the host of the Lord both in heaven and in earth, angels and men, and particularly of the people of Israel, called the armies and host of the Lord, Exodus 7:4; so that though Joshua was general, Christ was Generalissimo; and so Joshua understood him, and therefore showed a readiness to do whatsoever he should command him; the spiritual Israel of God, the church, is in a militant state, and has many enemies to combat with, sin, Satan, the world, and false teachers; Christ is their Leader and Commander, the Captain of their salvation, and has all necessary qualifications or wisdom, courage, and might, for such an office; see Isaiah 55:4;

and Joshua fell on his face to the earth; in reverence of this divine and illustrious Person, whom he perceived to be what he was:

and did worship; gave him religious worship and adoration, which had he been a created angel he would not have given to him, nor would such an one have received it, Revelation 19:10;

and said unto him, what saith my Lord unto his servant? that is, what commands had he to lay upon him, and he was ready to execute them? he was heartily willing to be subject to him as the chief general of the Israelitish forces, and to consider himself, and behave, as an officer under him, and to obey all orders that should be given.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Captain of the host of the Lord - i. e. of the angelic host, the host of heaven (compare 1 Kings 22:19; 1 Samuel 1:3, etc.). The armed people of Israel are never called “the host of the Lord,” though once spoken of in Exodus 12:41 as “all the hosts of the Lord.” The Divine Person intimates that He, the Prince (see the marginal references) of the Angels had come to lead Israel in the coming strife, and to overthrow by heavenly might the armies and the strongholds of God’s and Israel’s enemies. Accordingly, the capture of Jericho and the destruction of the Canaanites generally form a fit type of a grander and more complete conquest and excision of the powers of evil which yet waits accomplishment. (Compare with this verse Matthew 25:31; 2 Thessalonians 1:7-8.)

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Joshua 5:14. But as captain of the host of the Lord am I now come. — By this saying Joshua was both encouraged and instructed. As if he had said, "Fear not; Jehovah hath sent from heaven to save thee and thy people from the reproach of them that would swallow thee up. Israel is the Lord's host; and the Lord of hosts is Israel's Captain. Thou thyself shalt only be captain under me, and I am now about to instruct thee relative to thy conduct in this war."

And Joshua - did worship — Nor was he reprehended for offering Divine worship to this person, which he would not have received had he been a created angel. See Revelation 22:8-9.


 
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