Lectionary Calendar
Monday, October 21st, 2024
the Week of Proper 24 / Ordinary 29
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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

John 5:31

If I witness concerning Myself, My witness is not true;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Jesus Continued;   The Topic Concordance - Jesus Christ;   Receiving;   Scripture;   Sending and Those Sent;   Witness;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Humility;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Gospels;   John, the Gospel According to;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Disciples;   Hour;   John, the Gospel of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Jesus Christ;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Children of God;   Death of Christ;   Discourse;   Education (2);   Error;   Ideas (Leading);   Resurrection of the Dead;   Teaching of Jesus;   Truth (2);   Witness (2);  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - John, Gospel of;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for November 18;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
"If I tell people about myself, they cannot be sure that what I say is true.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
Yf I beare witnes of my selfe my witnes is not true.
Hebrew Names Version
"If I testify about myself, my witness is not valid.
International Standard Version
"If I testify about myself, my testimony is not true.John 8:14; Revelation 3:14;">[xr]
New American Standard Bible
"If I alone testify about Myself, My testimony is not true.
New Century Version
"If only I tell people about myself, what I say is not true.
Update Bible Version
If I bear witness of myself, my witness is not true.
Webster's Bible Translation
If I testify concerning myself, my testimony is not true.
English Standard Version
If I alone bear witness about myself, my testimony is not true.
World English Bible
"If I testify about myself, my witness is not valid.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
If I testify of myself, my testimony is not valid.
Weymouth's New Testament
"If I give testimony concerning myself, my testimony cannot be accepted.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
If Y bere witnessing of my silf, my witnessyng is not trewe;
English Revised Version
If I bear witness of myself, my witness is not true.
Berean Standard Bible
If I testify about Myself, My testimony is not valid.
Contemporary English Version
If I speak for myself, there is no way to prove I am telling the truth.
Amplified Bible
"If I alone testify about Myself, My testimony is not valid.
American Standard Version
If I bear witness of myself, my witness is not true.
Bible in Basic English
If I gave witness about myself, my witness would not be true.
Complete Jewish Bible
"If I testify on my own behalf, my testimony is not valid.
Darby Translation
If I bear witness concerning myself, my witness is not true.
Etheridge Translation
If I should witness concerning myself, my testimony would not be (regarded as) truth:
Murdock Translation
If I should bear testimony respecting myself, my testimony would not be valid.
King James Version (1611)
If I beare witnesse of my selfe, my witnesse is not true.
New Living Translation
"If I were to testify on my own behalf, my testimony would not be valid.
New Life Bible
If I tell about Myself, My words are worth nothing.
New Revised Standard
"If I testify about myself, my testimony is not true.
Geneva Bible (1587)
If I should beare witnesse of my selfe, my witnesse were not true.
George Lamsa Translation
If I testify concerning myself, my testimony is not true.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
If, I, bear witness, concerning myself, my witness, is not, true.
Douay-Rheims Bible
If I bear witness of myself, my witness is not true.
Revised Standard Version
If I bear witness to myself, my testimony is not true;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Yf I shoulde beare witnesse of my selfe, my witnesse were not true.
Good News Translation
"If I testify on my own behalf, what I say is not to be accepted as real proof.
Christian Standard Bible®
“If I testify about myself, my testimony is not true.
King James Version
If I bear witness of myself, my witness is not true.
Lexham English Bible
"If I testify about myself, my testimony is not true.
Young's Literal Translation
`If I testify concerning myself, my testimony is not true;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Yf I beare wytnesse of my self, my wytnesse is not true.
Mace New Testament (1729)
if I testified of my self, my testimony would be suspected.
New English Translation
"If I testify about myself, my testimony is not true.
New King James Version
"If I bear witness of Myself, My witness is not true.
Simplified Cowboy Version
"You know, I'm not telling you anything you haven't heard about me already. I didn't just come up with this on my own.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"If I alone testify about Myself, My testimony is not true.
Legacy Standard Bible
"If I alone bear witness about Myself, My witness is not true.

Contextual Overview

31 If I witness concerning Myself, My witness is not true; 32 it is Another that witnesses concerning Me, and I know that the witness which He witnesses concerning Me is true. 33 You have sent to John, and he has testified to the truth. 34 But I do not receive witness from man, but I say these things that you may be saved. 35 That one was the burning and shining lamp, and you were willing to exult in his light for an hour. 36 But I have the greater witness than John's, for the works which the Father has given Me, that I should finish them, the works which I do, themselves, witness concerning Me, that the Father has sent Me. 37 And the Father, the One sending Me, has Himself borne witness concerning Me. You have neither heard His voice at any time, nor have you seen His form. 38 And you do not have His Word abiding in you, for the One whom that One sent, this One you do not believe. 39 You search the Scriptures, for you think in them you have everlasting life. And they are the ones witnessing concerning Me. 40 And you are not willing to come to Me that you may have life.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

John 8:13, John 8:14, John 8:54, Proverbs 27:2, Revelation 3:14

Reciprocal: John 3:11 - ye John 8:18 - and John 10:37 - General 1 John 5:9 - we

Gill's Notes on the Bible

If I bear witness of myself,.... Which was not allowed any man to do; nor indeed is it proper that a man should be a witness in his own cause: and, according to the Jewish canons, a man might not be a witness for his wife, because she was reckoned as himself.

"An husband is not to be believed in bearing witness for his wife, that had been carried captive, that she is not defiled, שאין אדם מעיד לעצמו, "for no man witness of himself" k.''

So likewise they say l,

"a city that is subdued by an army, all the priestesses (or priests' daughters) that are found in it are rejected (from the priesthood, as defiled); but if they have witnesses, whether a servant, or an handmaid, lo, they are to be believed; but no man is to be believed for himself: says R. Zechariah ben Hakatzah, by this habitation (swearing by the temple) her hand was not removed from my hand, from the time the Gentiles entered Jerusalem, till they went out: they replied to him, "no man bears witness of himself".''

Christ reasons here upon their own principles, and according to their sense of things, that should he bear witness of himself; then, says he,

my witness is not true, לא נאמן, not to be believed, or admitted as an authentic testimony: and so the Ethiopic version renders it, "is not credible"; not valid in law, or in such a court of judicature in which Christ now was; for, as according to the Jewish law, no man was admitted a witness for himself, so neither was anything established by a single testimony, but by the mouth of two or three witnesses, Deuteronomy 19:15. Christ's meaning is, that his testimony alone, his single witness, how true soever it was, would stand for nothing in their court; and therefore he would not insist upon it, but drop it; for "true" here, is not opposed to that which is "false", but to that which is not valid in law. Christ's testimony was true in itself; nor could it be any other, it coming from him, who is truth itself, the "Amen", and faithful witness; but being considered as an human testimony, and in his own cause, was not to be admitted as sufficient; and this he allows. From arguments, proving his equality with the Father, he passes to testimonies; and without ranking use of his own, he had enough to produce, and which were valid and authentic, and are as follow.

k Maimon. Issure Bia, c. 18. sect. 19. l Misn. Cetubot, c. 2. sect. 9. T. Bab. Cetubot, fol. 27. 2. Juchasin, fol. 56. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

If I bear witness of myself - If I have no other evidence than my own testimony about myself.

My witness - My testimony; my evidence. The proof would not be decisive.

Is not true - The word “true,” here, means worthy of belief, or established by suitable evidence. See Matthew 22:16; “We Know that thou art true” - that is, worthy of confidence, or that thou hast been truly sent from God, Luke 20:21; John 8:13, John 8:17. The law did not admit a man to testify in his own case, but required two witnesses, Deuteronomy 17:6. Though what Jesus said was true John 8:13, John 8:17, yet he admitted it was not sufficient testimony alone to claim their belief. They had a right to expect that his statement that he came from God would be confirmed by other evidence. This evidence he gave in the miracles which he performed as proof that God had sent him.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 31. If I bear witness — If I had no proof to bring of my being the Messiah, and equal to God, common sense would direct you to reject my testimony; but the mighty power of God, by which I work my miracles, sufficiently attests that my pretensions are well founded.

Bishop Pearce gives a different turn to this verse, by translating it interrogatively, thus: "If I only bear witness of myself, is not my witness true? i.e. is it, on that account, not true? In John 8:14, he says, Though I bear record of myself, yet my record is true. And in John 8:18, he says, I am one that bear witness of myself."


 
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