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Green's Literal Translation

John 5:22

For the Father judges no one, but has given all judgment to the Son,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - God;   Jesus Continued;   Judgment;   Scofield Reference Index - Day (of Judgment);   Judgments;   Thompson Chain Reference - Future, the;   Judge;   The Topic Concordance - Honor;   Judges;   Judgment;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Judgment, the;   Second Coming of Christ, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Judgment;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Eschatology;   Judgment;   Son of god;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Feasts and Festivals of Israel;   Jesus Christ;   Judgment, Day of;   Judgment Seat of Christ;   Power;   Prophet, Christ as;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Covenant;   Judgment, the Final;   Mediator;   Son of God;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Redeemer;   Ring;   Sardis;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Disciples;   Hour;   John, the Gospel of;   Judgment Day;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Jesus Christ;   John, Gospel of;   John, Theology of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Attributes of Christ;   Children of God;   Claims (of Christ);   Complacency;   Consciousness;   Creator (Christ as);   Day of Judgment;   Dead, the ;   Death of Christ;   Discourse;   Divinity of Christ;   Enoch Book of;   Example;   Gospel (2);   Grace;   Humanity of Christ;   Ideas (Leading);   Judgment;   Mediator;   Mission;   Names and Titles of Christ;   Omnipotence;   Parousia (2);   Quotations (2);   Resurrection of the Dead;   Retribution (2);   Salvation;   Sanctify, Sanctification;   Son of God;   Supremacy;   Trinity (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Judgement;   Version, the Authorised;   1910 New Catholic Dictionary - names of our lord;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Ancient of days;   Judge;   Resurrection;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Mediator;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Authority in Religion;   Christ, the Exaltation of;   Johannine Theology, the;   Judging;   Son of God, the;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Love;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for September 25;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
"Also, the Father judges no one. He has given the Son power to do all the judging.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
Nether iudgeth ye father eny ma: but hath comitted all iudgemet vnto the sonne
Hebrew Names Version
For neither does the Father judge any man, but he has given all judgment to the Son,
International Standard Version
For the Father judges no one, but has given all judgment to the Son,Matthew 11:27; 28:18; John 3:35; 17:2; Malachi 1:11; Acts 17:31; 1 Peter 4:5;">[xr]
New American Standard Bible
"For not even the Father judges anyone, but He has given all judgment to the Son,
New Century Version
In fact, the Father judges no one, but he has given the Son power to do all the judging
Update Bible Version
For neither does the Father judge any man, but he has given all judgment to the Son;
Webster's Bible Translation
For the Father judgeth no man; but hath committed all judgment to the Son:
English Standard Version
For the Father judges no one, but has given all judgment to the Son,
World English Bible
For neither does the Father judge any man, but he has given all judgment to the Son,
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
For neither doth the Father judge any one, but hath given all judgment to the Son:
Weymouth's New Testament
The Father indeed does not judge any one, but He has entrusted all judgement to the Son,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
For nethir the fadir iugith ony man, but hath youun ech doom to the sone,
English Revised Version
For neither doth the Father judge any man, but he hath given all judgment unto the Son;
Berean Standard Bible
Furthermore, the Father judges no one, but has assigned all judgment to the Son,
Contemporary English Version
The Father doesn't judge anyone, but he has made his Son the judge of everyone.
Amplified Bible
"For the Father judges no one, but has given all judgment [that is, the prerogative of judging] to the Son [placing it entirely into His hands],
American Standard Version
For neither doth the Father judge any man, but he hath given all judgment unto the Son;
Bible in Basic English
The Father is not the judge of men, but he has given all decisions into the hands of the Son;
Complete Jewish Bible
The Father does not judge anyone but has entrusted all judgment to the Son,
Darby Translation
for neither does the Father judge any one, but has given all judgment to the Son;
Etheridge Translation
For the Father judgeth no man, but all judgment he hath given to the Son;
Murdock Translation
For neither doth the Father judge any one, but hath given all judgment to the Son:
King James Version (1611)
For the Father iudgeth no man: but hath committed all iudgement vnto the Sonne:
New Living Translation
In addition, the Father judges no one. Instead, he has given the Son absolute authority to judge,
New Life Bible
The Father does not say who is guilty. He gives this to the Son to do.
New Revised Standard
The Father judges no one but has given all judgment to the Son,
Geneva Bible (1587)
For the Father iudgeth no man, but hath committed all iudgement vnto the Sonne,
George Lamsa Translation
For the Father does not judge any man, but he has entrusted all judgment to the Son;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
For neither doth, the Father, judge anyone, - but, all the judging, hath given unto the Son:
Douay-Rheims Bible
For neither does the Father judge any man: but hath given all judgment to the Son.
Revised Standard Version
The Father judges no one, but has given all judgment to the Son,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Neither iudgeth the father any man: but hath committed all iudgement vnto the sonne,
Good News Translation
Nor does the Father himself judge anyone. He has given his Son the full right to judge,
Christian Standard Bible®
The Father,
King James Version
For the Father judgeth no man, but hath committed all judgment unto the Son:
Lexham English Bible
For the Father does not judge anyone, but he has given all judgment to the Son,
Young's Literal Translation
for neither doth the Father judge any one, but all the judgment He hath given to the Son,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For the father iudgeth no man, but hath geuen all iudgmet vnto the sonne,
Mace New Testament (1729)
besides, the father judgeth no man; but hath committed the full power of judging unto the son:
THE MESSAGE
Even on the Sabbath Soon another Feast came around and Jesus was back in Jerusalem. Near the Sheep Gate in Jerusalem there was a pool, in Hebrew called Bethesda, with five alcoves. Hundreds of sick people—blind, crippled, paralyzed—were in these alcoves. One man had been an invalid there for thirty-eight years. When Jesus saw him stretched out by the pool and knew how long he had been there, he said, "Do you want to get well?" The sick man said, "Sir, when the water is stirred, I don't have anybody to put me in the pool. By the time I get there, somebody else is already in." Jesus said, "Get up, take your bedroll, start walking." The man was healed on the spot. He picked up his bedroll and walked off. That day happened to be the Sabbath. The Jews stopped the healed man and said, "It's the Sabbath. You can't carry your bedroll around. It's against the rules." But he told them, "The man who made me well told me to. He said, ‘Take your bedroll and start walking.'" They asked, "Who gave you the order to take it up and start walking?" But the healed man didn't know, for Jesus had slipped away into the crowd. A little later Jesus found him in the Temple and said, "You look wonderful! You're well! Don't return to a sinning life or something worse might happen." The man went back and told the Jews that it was Jesus who had made him well. That is why the Jews were out to get Jesus—because he did this kind of thing on the Sabbath. But Jesus defended himself. "My Father is working straight through, even on the Sabbath. So am I." That really set them off. The Jews were now not only out to expose him; they were out to kill him. Not only was he breaking the Sabbath, but he was calling God his own Father, putting himself on a level with God. So Jesus explained himself at length. "I'm telling you this straight. The Son can't independently do a thing, only what he sees the Father doing. What the Father does, the Son does. The Father loves the Son and includes him in everything he is doing. "But you haven't seen the half of it yet, for in the same way that the Father raises the dead and creates life, so does the Son. The Son gives life to anyone he chooses. Neither he nor the Father shuts anyone out. The Father handed all authority to judge over to the Son so that the Son will be honored equally with the Father. Anyone who dishonors the Son, dishonors the Father, for it was the Father's decision to put the Son in the place of honor. "It's urgent that you listen carefully to this: Anyone here who believes what I am saying right now and aligns himself with the Father, who has in fact put me in charge, has at this very moment the real, lasting life and is no longer condemned to be an outsider. This person has taken a giant step from the world of the dead to the world of the living. "It's urgent that you get this right: The time has arrived—I mean right now!—when dead men and women will hear the voice of the Son of God and, hearing, will come alive. Just as the Father has life in himself, he has conferred on the Son life in himself. And he has given him the authority, simply because he is the Son of Man, to decide and carry out matters of Judgment. "Don't act so surprised at all this. The time is coming when everyone dead and buried will hear his voice. Those who have lived the right way will walk out into a resurrection Life; those who have lived the wrong way, into a resurrection Judgment. "I can't do a solitary thing on my own: I listen, then I decide. You can trust my decision because I'm not out to get my own way but only to carry out orders. If I were simply speaking on my own account, it would be an empty, self-serving witness. But an independent witness confirms me, the most reliable Witness of all. Furthermore, you all saw and heard John, and he gave expert and reliable testimony about me, didn't he? "But my purpose is not to get your vote, and not to appeal to mere human testimony. I'm speaking to you this way so that you will be saved. John was a torch, blazing and bright, and you were glad enough to dance for an hour or so in his bright light. But the witness that really confirms me far exceeds John's witness. It's the work the Father gave me to complete. These very tasks, as I go about completing them, confirm that the Father, in fact, sent me. The Father who sent me, confirmed me. And you missed it. You never heard his voice, you never saw his appearance. There is nothing left in your memory of his Message because you do not take his Messenger seriously. "You have your heads in your Bibles constantly because you think you'll find eternal life there. But you miss the forest for the trees. These Scriptures are all about me! And here I am, standing right before you, and you aren't willing to receive from me the life you say you want. "I'm not interested in crowd approval. And do you know why? Because I know you and your crowds. I know that love, especially God's love, is not on your working agenda. I came with the authority of my Father, and you either dismiss me or avoid me. If another came, acting self-important, you would welcome him with open arms. How do you expect to get anywhere with God when you spend all your time jockeying for position with each other, ranking your rivals and ignoring God? "But don't think I'm going to accuse you before my Father. Moses, in whom you put so much stock, is your accuser. If you believed, really believed, what Moses said, you would believe me. He wrote of me. If you won't take seriously what he wrote, how can I expect you to take seriously what I speak?"
New English Translation
Furthermore, the Father does not judge anyone, but has assigned all judgment to the Son,
New King James Version
For the Father judges no one, but has committed all judgment to the Son,
Simplified Cowboy Version
"And besides that, the Father has turned all his operations over to the Son, who now has the final say in all matters.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"For not even the Father judges anyone, but He has given all judgment to the Son,
Legacy Standard Bible
For not even the Father judges anyone, but He has given all judgment to the Son,

Contextual Overview

17 But Jesus answered them, My Father works until now, and I work. 18 Because of this, therefore, the Jews lusted the more to kill Him, for not only did He break the sabbath, but also called God His own Father, making Himself equal to God. 19 Then Jesus answered and said to them, Truly, truly, I say to you, The Son is not able to do anything from Himself, except what He may see the Father doing; for whatever that One does, these things also the Son does likewise. 20 For the Father loves the Son and shows to Him all things which He does. And He will show Him greater works than these in order that you may marvel. 21 For even as the Father raises the dead, and gives life, so also the Son gives life to whomever He wills. 22 For the Father judges no one, but has given all judgment to the Son, 23 so that all may honor the Son, even as they honor the Father. The one not honoring the Son does not honor the Father who has sent Him. 24 Truly, truly, I say to you, The one who hears My Word, and believes the One who has sent Me, has everlasting life, and does not come into judgment, but has passed out of death into life. 25 Truly, truly, I say to you that an hour is coming, and now is, when the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God, and the ones hearing will live. 26 For even as the Father has life in Himself, so He gave also to the Son to have life in Himself.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

John 5:27, John 3:35, John 17:2, Psalms 9:7, Psalms 9:8, Psalms 50:3-6, Psalms 96:13, Psalms 98:9, Ecclesiastes 11:9, Ecclesiastes 12:14, Matthew 11:27, Matthew 16:27, Matthew 25:31-46, Matthew 28:18, Acts 10:42, Acts 17:31, Romans 2:16, Romans 14:10-12, 2 Corinthians 5:10, 2 Thessalonians 1:7-10, 2 Timothy 4:1, 1 Peter 4:5, Revelation 20:11, Revelation 20:12

Reciprocal: Genesis 18:25 - Judge Genesis 44:18 - as Pharaoh Deuteronomy 32:4 - all his Judges 11:27 - the Judge 1 Samuel 2:10 - judge Job 19:25 - he shall Psalms 50:4 - judge Psalms 50:6 - God Psalms 94:2 - thou Psalms 110:6 - judge Ecclesiastes 3:17 - God Isaiah 22:24 - hang Isaiah 51:5 - mine Isaiah 52:13 - he shall Jeremiah 33:15 - and he Daniel 7:14 - given Micah 4:3 - he shall judge Micah 5:4 - in the majesty Matthew 2:11 - worshipped Mark 9:7 - This Luke 5:24 - power Luke 9:35 - hear Luke 10:16 - despiseth him Luke 10:22 - All things Luke 20:2 - who John 5:19 - for John 8:16 - yet John 8:54 - it is John 9:39 - For John 11:22 - God will give it thee John 12:31 - is John 13:3 - knowing John 16:11 - judgment Acts 2:36 - that same Acts 3:13 - hath Acts 7:56 - the Son Romans 14:9 - Lord 2 Corinthians 1:3 - the Father of our Philippians 2:9 - God Hebrews 4:13 - with 1 Peter 1:21 - gave Revelation 3:21 - and am Revelation 14:16 - he

Cross-References

Genesis 5:5
And all the days that Adam lived were nine hundred and thirty years. And he died.
Genesis 5:6
And Seth lived one hundred and five years, and fathered Enos.
Genesis 5:24
And Enoch walked with God. Then he was not, for God took him.
Genesis 6:9
These are the generations of Noah. Noah, a righteous man, had been perfected among his family. Noah walked with God.
Genesis 17:1
And when Abram was ninety nine years old, Jehovah appeared to Abram and said to him, I am the Almighty God! Walk before me and be perfect;
Genesis 24:40
And he said to me, Jehovah, before whom I walk, will send His Angel with you and prosper your way. And you shall take a wife for my son from my family, from my father's house.
Genesis 48:15
And he blessed Joseph and said, The God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, the God who has fed me since I was born until today;
Exodus 16:4
And Jehovah said to Moses, Behold, I AM ! Bread will rain from the heavens for you. And the people shall go out and gather the matter of a day in its day, so that I may test them, whether they will walk in My Law or not.
Leviticus 26:12
and I shall walk always in your midst, and shall be God to you, and you, you shall be people to Me;
Deuteronomy 5:33
You shall walk in all the ways which Jehovah your God has commanded you, so that you may live, and that good may be to you, and you may prolong your days in the land which you will possess.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For the Father judgeth no man,.... That is, without the Son; which is another proof of their equality: for that he does judge is certain; he is the Judge of the whole earth; he is God that judgeth in the earth, or governs the world with his Son, who works together in the affairs of providence: he judged and condemned the old world, but not without his Son, who by his Spirit, or in his divine nature, went and preached to the spirits now in prison, then disobedient in the times of Noah; he judged and condemned Sodom and Gomorrah, but not without the Son; for Jehovah the Son rained, from Jehovah the Father, fire and brimstone upon those cities, and consumed them; he judged the people of Israel, and often chastised them for their sins, but not without his Son; the angel of his presence that went before them; he judges all men, and justifies and acquits whom he pleases, but not without his Son; but through his justifying righteousness, which he imputes to them; in doing which he appears to he a just judge, and to do right; and he will judge the world in righteousness at the last day by his Son, whom he has ordained; so as the Son does nothing without the Father, the Father does nothing without the Son, which shows perfect equality. The Jews had an officer in their sanhedrim, whom they called Ab Beth Din, or "the father of the house of judgment", to whom belonged the trying of causes, and of judging and determining them. Hence the Targumist on Song of Solomon 7:4 says,

"anyd tyb baw, "and the father of the house of judgment", who judgeth thy judgments, or determines thy causes, is mighty over thy people, c.''

Whether there may not be some allusion here to this officer, I leave to be considered:

but hath committed all judgment to the Son as the judgment, or government of his church and people, especially under the Gospel dispensation; and which he exercises by giving ordinances peculiar to it, such as baptism and the Lord's supper; and by enacting laws, and prescribing rules for the discipline of his house, over which he is as a Son; and by appointing proper officers under him, over his churches, to administer these ordinances, and see that these laws are put in execution, which he qualifies them for, by bestowing proper gifts upon them: and he exercises this judgment, by protecting and defending his people from all their enemies, so that they well safely under his government: as also the general judgment of the world at the last day, is committed to him; which affair will be managed by Christ, the Son of God, when he comes a second time; he will then raise the dead, that everyone may receive for the things done in his body, whether good or evil; he will gather all nations before him, and all shall stand before his judgment seat, both great and small; he will separate one from another, the sheep from the goats, and set the one on his right hand, and the other on his left; he will bring every work into judgment, with every secret thing, and show himself to be the searcher of the hearts, and the trier of the reins of the children of men, and will pass a most righteous and decisive sentence upon all: now for such a trust, and such a work as this, whether the particular government of the church, or the general judgment of the world, he would not be fit, was he not God equal with the Father; the thing he had suggested, and which he supports and maintains in this vindication of himself.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Judgeth no man - Jesus in these verses is showing his “equality with God.” He affirmed John 5:17 that he had the same power over the Sabbath that his Father had; in John 5:19, that he did the same things as the Father; in John 5:21 particularly that he had the same power to raise the dead. He now adds that God has given him the authority to “judge” men. The Father pronounces judgment on no one. This office he has committed to the Son. The power of judging the world implies ability to search the heart, and omniscience to understand the motives of all actions. This is a work which none but a divine being can do, and it shows, therefore, that the Son is equal to the Father.

Hath committed ... - Hath appointed him to be the judge of the world. In the previous verse he had said that he had power “to raise the dead;” he here adds that it will be his, also, to “judge” them when they are raised. See Matthew 25:0; Acts 17:31.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 22. The Father judgeth no man — This confirms what he had said before, John 5:17; John 5:19, that the Father acts not without the Son, nor the Son without the Father; their acts are common, their power equal.


 
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