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Friday, October 18th, 2024
the Week of Proper 23 / Ordinary 28
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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

John 4:54

Again, this second miraculous sign Jesus did, coming from Judea into Galilee.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Children;   Jesus, the Christ;   Judea;   Miracles;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Cana;   Shechem;   Wells and Springs;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Healing;   John, gospel of;   Signs;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Commentary;   Patience;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Cana;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Galilean;   John, the Gospel of;   Miracles, Signs, Wonders;   Sign;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Jesus Christ;   John, Gospel of;   Lazarus;   Mss;   Woman;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Children;   Dates (2);   John (the Apostle);   Lazarus;   Logia;   Miracles;   Miracles (2);   Physician (2);   Sign ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Miracles;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Samaria;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ca'na;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
That was the second miraculous sign that Jesus did after coming from Judea to Galilee.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
Thys is agayne the seconde myracle yt Iesus dyd after he was come oute of Iewry into Galile.
Hebrew Names Version
This is again the second sign that Yeshua did, having come out of Yehudah into the Galil.
International Standard Version
Now this was the second sign that Jesus did after coming from Judea to Galilee.
New American Standard Bible
This is again a second sign that Jesus performed when He had come from Judea into Galilee.
New Century Version
That was the second miracle Jesus did after coming from Judea to Galilee.
Update Bible Version
Now this is again the second sign that Jesus did, having come out of Judea into Galilee.
Webster's Bible Translation
This [is] again the second miracle [that] Jesus performed, when he had come from Judea into Galilee.
English Standard Version
This was now the second sign that Jesus did when he had come from Judea to Galilee.
World English Bible
This is again the second sign that Jesus did, having come out of Judea into Galilee.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
This second miracle again Jesus wrought, being come out of Judea into Galilee.
Weymouth's New Testament
This is the second miracle that Jesus performed, after coming from Judaea into Galilee.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Jhesus dide eft this secounde tokene, whanne he cam fro Judee in to Galilee.
English Revised Version
This is again the second sign that Jesus did, having come out of Judaea into Galilee.
Berean Standard Bible
This was now the second sign that Jesus performed after coming from Judea into Galilee.
Contemporary English Version
This was the second miracle that Jesus worked after he left Judea and went to Galilee.
Amplified Bible
This is the second sign (attesting miracle) that Jesus performed [in Cana] after He had come from Judea to Galilee [revealing that He is the Messiah].
American Standard Version
This is again the second sign that Jesus did, having come out of Judaea into Galilee.
Bible in Basic English
Now this is the second sign which Jesus did after he had come out of Judaea into Galilee.
Complete Jewish Bible
This was a second sign that Yeshua did; he did it after he had come from Y'hudah into the Galil.
Darby Translation
This second sign again did Jesus, being come out of Judaea into Galilee.
Etheridge Translation
This is again the second sign (which) Jeshu did when he had come from Jihuda into Galila.
Murdock Translation
This again was the second sign that Jesus wrought, when he came from Judaea to Galilee.
King James Version (1611)
This is againe the second miracle that Iesus did, when hee was come out of Iudea into Galilee.
New Living Translation
This was the second miraculous sign Jesus did in Galilee after coming from Judea.
New Life Bible
This was the second powerful work that Jesus did after He came from the country of Judea to the country of Galilee.
New Revised Standard
Now this was the second sign that Jesus did after coming from Judea to Galilee.
Geneva Bible (1587)
This second miracle did Iesus againe, after he was come out of Iudea into Galile.
George Lamsa Translation
This is again the second miracle which Jesus did, after he came from Judaea to Galilee.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Now, this again, as, a second sign, Jesus did, after coming out of Judaea into Galilee.
Douay-Rheims Bible
This is again the second miracle that Jesus did, when he was come out of Judea. into Galilee.
Revised Standard Version
This was now the second sign that Jesus did when he had come from Judea to Galilee.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
This is agayne the seconde miracle, that Iesus dyd, when he was come out of Iurie into Galilee.
Good News Translation
This was the second miracle that Jesus performed after coming from Judea to Galilee.
Christian Standard Bible®
Now this was also the second sign Jesus performed after he came from Judea to Galilee.
King James Version
This is again the second miracle that Jesus did, when he was come out of Judaea into Galilee.
Lexham English Bible
Now this is again a second sign Jesus performed when he came from Judea into Galilee.
Young's Literal Translation
this again a second sign did Jesus, having come out of Judea to Galilee.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
This is now the seconde token that Iesus dyd, whan he came from Iewry in to Galile.
Mace New Testament (1729)
Jesus did this second miracle when he return'd from Judea to Galilee.
THE MESSAGE
The Woman at the Well Jesus realized that the Pharisees were keeping count of the baptisms that he and John performed (although his disciples, not Jesus, did the actual baptizing). They had posted the score that Jesus was ahead, turning him and John into rivals in the eyes of the people. So Jesus left the Judean countryside and went back to Galilee. To get there, he had to pass through Samaria. He came into Sychar, a Samaritan village that bordered the field Jacob had given his son Joseph. Jacob's well was still there. Jesus, worn out by the trip, sat down at the well. It was noon. A woman, a Samaritan, came to draw water. Jesus said, "Would you give me a drink of water?" (His disciples had gone to the village to buy food for lunch.) The Samaritan woman, taken aback, asked, "How come you, a Jew, are asking me, a Samaritan woman, for a drink?" (Jews in those days wouldn't be caught dead talking to Samaritans.) Jesus answered, "If you knew the generosity of God and who I am, you would be asking me for a drink, and I would give you fresh, living water." The woman said, "Sir, you don't even have a bucket to draw with, and this well is deep. So how are you going to get this ‘living water'? Are you a better man than our ancestor Jacob, who dug this well and drank from it, he and his sons and livestock, and passed it down to us?" Jesus said, "Everyone who drinks this water will get thirsty again and again. Anyone who drinks the water I give will never thirst—not ever. The water I give will be an artesian spring within, gushing fountains of endless life." The woman said, "Sir, give me this water so I won't ever get thirsty, won't ever have to come back to this well again!" He said, "Go call your husband and then come back." "I have no husband," she said. "That's nicely put: ‘I have no husband.' You've had five husbands, and the man you're living with now isn't even your husband. You spoke the truth there, sure enough." "Oh, so you're a prophet! Well, tell me this: Our ancestors worshiped God at this mountain, but you Jews insist that Jerusalem is the only place for worship, right?" "Believe me, woman, the time is coming when you Samaritans will worship the Father neither here at this mountain nor there in Jerusalem. You worship guessing in the dark; we Jews worship in the clear light of day. God's way of salvation is made available through the Jews. But the time is coming—it has, in fact, come—when what you're called will not matter and where you go to worship will not matter. "It's who you are and the way you live that count before God. Your worship must engage your spirit in the pursuit of truth. That's the kind of people the Father is out looking for: those who are simply and honestly themselves before him in their worship. God is sheer being itself—Spirit. Those who worship him must do it out of their very being, their spirits, their true selves, in adoration." The woman said, "I don't know about that. I do know that the Messiah is coming. When he arrives, we'll get the whole story." "I am he," said Jesus. "You don't have to wait any longer or look any further." Just then his disciples came back. They were shocked. They couldn't believe he was talking with that kind of a woman. No one said what they were all thinking, but their faces showed it. The woman took the hint and left. In her confusion she left her water pot. Back in the village she told the people, "Come see a man who knew all about the things I did, who knows me inside and out. Do you think this could be the Messiah?" And they went out to see for themselves. In the meantime, the disciples pressed him, "Rabbi, eat. Aren't you going to eat?" He told them, "I have food to eat you know nothing about." The disciples were puzzled. "Who could have brought him food?" Jesus said, "The food that keeps me going is that I do the will of the One who sent me, finishing the work he started. As you look around right now, wouldn't you say that in about four months it will be time to harvest? Well, I'm telling you to open your eyes and take a good look at what's right in front of you. These Samaritan fields are ripe. It's harvest time! "The Harvester isn't waiting. He's taking his pay, gathering in this grain that's ripe for eternal life. Now the Sower is arm in arm with the Harvester, triumphant. That's the truth of the saying, ‘This one sows, that one harvests.' I sent you to harvest a field you never worked. Without lifting a finger, you have walked in on a field worked long and hard by others." Many of the Samaritans from that village committed themselves to him because of the woman's witness: "He knew all about the things I did. He knows me inside and out!" They asked him to stay on, so Jesus stayed two days. A lot more people entrusted their lives to him when they heard what he had to say. They said to the woman, "We're no longer taking this on your say-so. We've heard it for ourselves and know it for sure. He's the Savior of the world!" After the two days he left for Galilee. Now, Jesus knew well from experience that a prophet is not respected in the place where he grew up. So when he arrived in Galilee, the Galileans welcomed him, but only because they were impressed with what he had done in Jerusalem during the Passover Feast, not that they really had a clue about who he was or what he was up to. Now he was back in Cana of Galilee, the place where he made the water into wine. Meanwhile in Capernaum, there was a certain official from the king's court whose son was sick. When he heard that Jesus had come from Judea to Galilee, he went and asked that he come down and heal his son, who was on the brink of death. Jesus put him off: "Unless you people are dazzled by a miracle, you refuse to believe." But the court official wouldn't be put off. "Come down! It's life or death for my son." Jesus simply replied, "Go home. Your son lives." The man believed the bare word Jesus spoke and headed home. On his way back, his servants intercepted him and announced, "Your son lives!" He asked them what time he began to get better. They said, "The fever broke yesterday afternoon at one o'clock." The father knew that that was the very moment Jesus had said, "Your son lives." That clinched it. Not only he but his entire household believed. This was now the second sign Jesus gave after having come from Judea into Galilee.
New English Translation
Jesus did this as his second miraculous sign when he returned from Judea to Galilee.
New King James Version
This again is the second sign Jesus did when He had come out of Judea into Galilee.
Simplified Cowboy Version
This was the second miracle Jesus had done since coming in from Judea.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
This is again a second sign that Jesus performed when He had come out of Judea into Galilee.
Legacy Standard Bible
This is again a second sign that Jesus did when He had come out of Judea into Galilee.

Contextual Overview

43 But after the two days, He went out from there, and went away into Galilee. 44 For Jesus Himself testified that a prophet has no honor in his own fatherland. 45 Therefore, when He came into Galilee, the Galileans received Him, seeing all things which He did in Jerusalem at the Feast. For they also went to the Feast. 46 Then Jesus came again to Cana of Galilee where He made the water wine. And there was a certain nobleman whose son was sick in Capernaum. 47 Hearing that Jesus was coming from Judea into Galilee, this one went out to Him and asked Him that He would come and heal his son, for he was about to die. 48 Then Jesus said to him, Unless you see miraculous signs and wonders, you will not at all believe. 49 The nobleman said to Him, Sir, come down before my child dies. 50 Jesus said to him, Go! Your son lives. And the man believed the word which Jesus said to him, and went away. 51 But already, as he was going down, his slaves met him and reported, saying, Your child lives. 52 He then asked from them the hour in which he had gotten better. And they said to him, Yesterday, at the seventh hour, the fever left him.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

John 2:1-11

Reciprocal: Matthew 4:12 - when John 7:1 - walked

Gill's Notes on the Bible

This [is] again the second miracle [that] Jesus did,.... That is, in that place, in Cana of Galilee; for otherwise, in Jerusalem and Judea, he had done many miracles, between the former and this; see John 2:23; and so the following words explain it:

when he was come out of Judea into Galilee; this was the first he wrought, after his coming out of Judea into Galilee, this time, and was the second that he wrought in Cana of Galilee; see John 2:11.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse John 4:54. This - second miracle — The first miracle which Christ performed was in this same city of Cana, just after his baptism; and this second took place after his arrival here from Jerusalem, whence, we have seen, he was driven by the persecution raised against him by the scribes and Pharisees. By construing the word παλιν, again, with ελθων, he came, that confusion which is evident in the common version is entirely removed.

Bishop Pearce says: "It seems probable to me that John, when he wrote this verse, either joined the word παλιν to ελθων, as he had done in John 4:46, or meant that it should be so joined in the construction."

John does not mention here the miracles which our Lord did at Capernaum on his first journey, John 2:11, nor those which he did at Jerusalem on the feast of the passover. See John 2:12; Luke 4:23.

THERE are several particulars in the preceding history of the Samaritan woman which confirm the doctrine of a particular providence, and show how God manages the most common occurrences in order to accomplish the designs of his mercy and love.

The Gospel must be preached to the Samaritans: this is God's purpose; and in this case, the wrath of man is caused to praise him.

1. Christ finds it necessary to quit Judea because of the persecution raised up against him by the scribes and Pharisees, John 4:1-3. How worthy of admiration is that Divine providence that presses every thing into the accomplishment of its own designs! The doctors of Jerusalem oblige the Saviour to leave their city; and a simple woman persuades all the inhabitants of a Samaritan city to open their gates and their hearts, and entreat the Redeemer of the world to enter in.

2. Christ must pass through Samaria, John 4:4. He was so situated in Judea that he could not reach Galilee except through Samaria, without taking a large circuit, which the necessities of the present case could not admit. Thus, while he appears to fly only from the fury of his persecutors, he is in reality seeking the lost, and fully accomplishing the work he came into the world to perform.

3. Christ being weary finds it necessary to sit down to rest himself by Jacob's well, John 4:5-6, spent with fatigue and hunger. How energetic was this fatigue? how active was this rest! Nothing can happen to Christ in vain-nothing can turn him out of the way of his mercy-his great work he continues to carry on, without the smallest interruption, where we would have thought it must have been necessarily suspended.

4. The disciples are obliged to go to the city to buy victuals, John 4:8, and Jesus was left alone. Even this circumstance was not only favourable to the conversion of the Samaritan woman, but even essentially necessary, as, without it, she could not have had that opportunity of conversing freely with our Lord; nor would it have been proper for him to have made that discovery of himself, in their presence, which we find he did during their absence. See the note on John 4:26.

5. The Samaritan woman is induced at that very time to go and draw water. Even so small a circumstance as this becomes a necessary part in the economy of her salvation. There is not a circumstance in our life not an occurrence in our business, but God will make it subservient to our salvation, if we have a simple heart and a teachable spirit. The steps of a good man especially are ordered of the Lord; and, while he acknowledges his Maker in all his ways, he will direct all his steps. A proper consideration of this great truth will produce both confidence and humility.

6. But this blessed doctrine may be abused; for some may suppose that God always acts according to a fixed necessity, through which, whatsoever was, is, or will be, has had its existence, mode of being, operation, and direction, according to predetermined irrevocable laws. This system makes God himself the necessary agent of eternal fate, as it supposes him to be constantly employed in doing what eternal necessity obliges him to perform; and thus his infinite freedom is bounded or acted upon by uncontrollable necessity. Perdition is not farther from glory than necessitating decrees are from a particular and gracious providence, by which the means of salvation are placed within the reach of every human being.


 
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