Lectionary Calendar
Friday, November 1st, 2024
the Week of Proper 25 / Ordinary 30
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Psalms 26:4

I have not sat with vain persons, neither will I go in with dissemblers.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Company;   Fellowship;   Obedience;   Vanity;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Alliance and Society with the Enemies of God;   Vanity;  

Dictionaries:

- Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - English Versions;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Psalms;   Sin;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Vanity;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms the book of;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Conversations;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Person;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Didascalia;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
I do not spend time with liars or go along with hypocrites.
English Revised Version
I have not sat with vain persons; neither will I go in with dissemblers.
Update Bible Version
I have not sat with men of falsehood; Neither will I go in with dissemblers.
New Century Version
I do not spend time with liars, nor do I make friends with those who hide their sin.
New English Translation
I do not associate with deceitful men, or consort with those who are dishonest.
Webster's Bible Translation
I have not sat with vain persons, neither will I go in with dissemblers.
World English Bible
I have not sat with deceitful men, Neither will I go in with hypocrites.
Amplified Bible
I do not sit with deceitful or unethical or worthless men, Nor seek companionship with pretenders (self-righteous hypocrites).
English Standard Version
I do not sit with men of falsehood, nor do I consort with hypocrites.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
I sat not with the counsel of vanyte; and Y schal not entre with men doynge wickid thingis.
Berean Standard Bible
I do not sit with deceitful men, nor keep company with hypocrites.
Contemporary English Version
I don't spend my time with worthless liars
American Standard Version
I have not sat with men of falsehood; Neither will I go in with dissemblers.
Bible in Basic English
I have not taken my seat with foolish persons, and I do not go with false men.
Complete Jewish Bible
I have not sat with worthless folks, I won't consort with hypocrites,
Darby Translation
I have not sat with vain persons, neither have I gone in with dissemblers;
Easy-to-Read Version
I don't run around with troublemakers. I have nothing to do with hypocrites.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
I have not sat with men of falsehood; neither will I go in with dissemblers.
King James Version (1611)
I haue not sate with vaine persons, neither will I goe in with dissemblers.
New Life Bible
I do not sit with men who lie about the truth. I would not be seen with those who pretend to be someone they are not.
New Revised Standard
I do not sit with the worthless, nor do I consort with hypocrites;
Geneva Bible (1587)
I haue not hanted with vaine persons, neither kept companie with the dissemblers.
George Lamsa Translation
I have not sat with evil persons; neither have I associated with detestable persons.
Good News Translation
I do not keep company with worthless people; I have nothing to do with hypocrites.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
I have not sat with men of deceit, nor, with dissemblers, would I enter;
Douay-Rheims Bible
(25-4) I have not sat with the council of vanity: neither will I go in with the doers of unjust things.
Revised Standard Version
I do not sit with false men, nor do I consort with dissemblers;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
I haue not sit [in company] with vayne persons: neither haue I entred [once acquaintaunce] with dissemblers.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
I have not sat with the council of vanity, and will in nowise enter in with transgressors.
Christian Standard Bible®
I do not sit with the worthlessor associate with hypocrites.
Hebrew Names Version
I have not sat with deceitful men, Neither will I go in with hypocrites.
Lexham English Bible
I do not sit with deceitful people, nor will I go about with hypocrites.
Literal Translation
I have not sat with lying men; and I will not go in with hypocrites;
Young's Literal Translation
I have not sat with vain men, And with dissemblers I enter not.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
I syt not amoge vayne personnes, and haue no fellishepe with the disceatfull.
THE MESSAGE
I don't hang out with tricksters, I don't pal around with thugs; I hate that pack of gangsters, I don't deal with double-dealers.
New American Standard Bible
I do not sit with deceitful people, Nor will I go with pretenders.
New King James Version
I have not sat with idolatrous mortals, Nor will I go in with hypocrites.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
I do not sit with deceitful men, Nor will I go with pretenders.
Legacy Standard Bible
I do not sit with worthless men,And I will not go with pretenders.

Contextual Overview

1 Judge me, O Lord ; for I have walked in mine integrity: I have trusted also in the Lord ; therefore I shall not slide. 2 Examine me, O Lord , and prove me; try my reins and my heart. 3 For thy lovingkindness is before mine eyes: and I have walked in thy truth. 4 I have not sat with vain persons, neither will I go in with dissemblers. 5 I have hated the congregation of evil doers; and will not sit with the wicked.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Psalms 1:1, Psalms 119:63, Psalms 119:115, Proverbs 9:6, Proverbs 12:11, Proverbs 13:20, Jeremiah 15:17, 1 Corinthians 15:33, 2 Corinthians 6:17

Reciprocal: Genesis 49:6 - come 2 Chronicles 13:7 - vain men Job 34:8 - General Psalms 101:3 - set Proverbs 1:15 - walk Proverbs 2:12 - deliver Proverbs 4:14 - General Proverbs 24:19 - Fret Isaiah 33:15 - stoppeth Jeremiah 16:8 - General Luke 22:55 - Peter John 18:18 - Peter 2 Corinthians 6:14 - for Ephesians 5:11 - no

Cross-References

Genesis 13:16
And I will make thy seed as the dust of the earth: so that if a man can number the dust of the earth, then shall thy seed also be numbered.
Genesis 15:5
And he brought him forth abroad, and said, Look now toward heaven, and tell the stars, if thou be able to number them: and he said unto him, So shall thy seed be.
Genesis 15:18
In the same day the Lord made a covenant with Abram, saying, Unto thy seed have I given this land, from the river of Egypt unto the great river, the river Euphrates:
Genesis 18:18
Seeing that Abraham shall surely become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth shall be blessed in him?
Genesis 26:2
And the Lord appeared unto him, and said, Go not down into Egypt; dwell in the land which I shall tell thee of:
Genesis 26:3
Sojourn in this land, and I will be with thee, and will bless thee; for unto thee, and unto thy seed, I will give all these countries, and I will perform the oath which I sware unto Abraham thy father;
Genesis 26:4
And I will make thy seed to multiply as the stars of heaven, and will give unto thy seed all these countries; and in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed;
Genesis 26:8
And it came to pass, when he had been there a long time, that Abimelech king of the Philistines looked out at a window, and saw, and, behold, Isaac was sporting with Rebekah his wife.
Genesis 26:17
And Isaac departed thence, and pitched his tent in the valley of Gerar, and dwelt there.
Genesis 26:18
And Isaac digged again the wells of water, which they had digged in the days of Abraham his father; for the Philistines had stopped them after the death of Abraham: and he called their names after the names by which his father had called them.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

I have not sat with vain persons,.... Or "men of vanity" t; who are full of it; who are addicted to the vanities of the world; who pursue the riches, honours, pleasures, and profits of it; which is no other than walking in a vain show: whose thoughts, words, and actions are vain; who are vainly puffed up in their fleshly mind, and walk in the vanity of it; who take the name of God in vain, and whose common discourse is foolish, frothy, light, and empty; and who are men of a vain conversation, and are rash, imprudent, and deceitful: men of bad principles may very well go by this name, who are vain and unruly talkers, and whose doctrines are doctrines of vanity, and no other than vain babbling; and also men guilty of idolatrous practices, who observe lying vanities, and worship them, and lift up their souls unto them; with such vain men, in any of these senses, the psalmist would have nothing to do; he would not keep company with them, nor have any communion, consultation, and conversation with them; it may be, he may have some respect to the men that were about Saul, to whom such a character agreed; or he may say this, and what follows, to remove a calumny cast upon him and his friends; as if they that were with him were such men as here described, and in Psalms 26:5;

neither will I go in with dissemblers: or "hidden" or "unknown" persons u, who lie in private lurking places, to murder the innocent, or secretly take away the good names and characters of men, and it is not known who they are; or who commit sin secretly; go into secret places to do their works in the dark, and hide themselves to do evil; as the Targum, Jarchi, Kimchi, and Ben Melech, interpret it; who love darkness rather than light, because their deeds are evil; or who cover themselves with lying and flattering words, that it is not known what their real intentions be; they speak one thing, and mean another; are an assembly of treacherous men: such are all deceitful workers, who lie in wait to deceive, and walk in craftiness; and hypocrites, who have the form of religion, but are strangers to the power of it; and who are to be turned away from, and avoided; the houses, assemblies, cabals, and company of such, are to be shunned; see Genesis 49:6; or such as are "signed", or "marked"; that is, infamous persons w.

t עם מתי שוא "cum hominibus vanitatis", Gejerus, Michaelis. u עם נעלמים "cum occultis", Vatablus, Michaelis; "absconditis", Gejerus; so Ainsworth. w Vide Schultens de def. Hod. ling. Heb. s. 188.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

I have not sat with vain persons - That is, I have not been found among them; I have not made them my companions. See the notes at Psalms 1:1. The word “vain” here is in contrast with those who are sincere and true. The expression would be applied to people who are false and hollow; to those who have no sincerity or solidity of character; to those who are hypocrites and pretenders. The psalmist urges it as one evidence of his attachment to God that he had not been found among that class of persons, either as making them his companions, or as taking part with them in their counsels.

Neither will I go in with dissemblers - Neither will I walk with them; neither will I be found in their company. The word here rendered “dissemblers” means properly those who are “hidden” or “concealed;” then, those who hide their purposes or designs from others, or who conceal their real character and intentions. Thus used, the word denotes hypocrites, whose real character is “concealed” or “hidden” from the world. The psalmist says that he had not associated with such people, but that His companionship had been with the open, the frank, the sincere. On this he relied as one evidence of his piety; and this is always an evidence of true religion. See the notes at Psalms 1:1.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Psalms 26:4. I have not sat with vain persons — מתי שוא methey shav, men of lies, dissemblers, backbiters, &c.

Neither will I go in with dissemblers — נעלמים naalamim, the hidden ones, the dark designers, the secret plotters and conspirators in the state.


 
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