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Thursday, October 24th, 2024
the Week of Proper 24 / Ordinary 29
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Psalms 21:1

The king shall joy in thy strength, O Lord ; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Joy;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Salvation;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Crown;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Psalms, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - English Versions;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Joy;   Psalms;   Sin;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Septuagint;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Gold;   Solomon;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms the book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Bible, the;   Joy;   Satan, Synagogue of;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation

For the choir director: A psalm of David.

How the king rejoices in your strength, O Lord ! He shouts with joy because you give him victory.
English Revised Version
For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David. The king shall joy in thy strength, O LORD; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice!
Update Bible Version
For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David. The king shall joy in your strength, O Yahweh; And in your salvation how greatly he shall rejoice!
New Century Version

For the director of music. A psalm of David.

Lord , the king rejoices because of your strength; he is so happy when you save him!
New English Translation

For the music director; a psalm of David.

O Lord , the king rejoices in the strength you give; he takes great delight in the deliverance you provide.
Webster's Bible Translation
To the chief Musician, a Psalm of David. The king shall joy in thy strength, O LORD; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice!
World English Bible
<> The king rejoices in your strength, Yahweh! How greatly he rejoices in your salvation!
Amplified Bible
O LORD the king will delight in Your strength, And in Your salvation how greatly will he rejoice!
English Standard Version

To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David.

O Lord , in your strength the king rejoices, and in your salvation how greatly he exults!
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
The title of the twentithe salm. To victorie, the salm of Dauid. Lord, the kyng schal be glad in thi vertu; and he schal ful out haue ioye greetli on thin helthe.
Berean Standard Bible
For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. O LORD, the king rejoices in Your strength. How greatly he exults in Your salvation!
Contemporary English Version

(A psalm by David for the music leader.)

Our Lord , your mighty power makes the king glad, and he celebrates victories that you have given him.
American Standard Version

For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David.

The king shall joy in thy strength, O Jehovah; And in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice!
Bible in Basic English
The king will be glad in your strength, O Lord; how great will be his delight in your salvation!
Complete Jewish Bible
For the leader. A psalm of David:
Darby Translation

To the chief Musician. A Psalm of David.

The king shall joy in thy strength, Jehovah; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice.
Easy-to-Read Version

To the director: A song of David.

Lord , your strength makes the king happy. He is so happy when you give him victory.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
For the Leader. A Psalm of David.
King James Version (1611)
[To the chiefe Musician. A Psalme of Dauid.] The King shall ioy in thy strength, O Lord: and in thy saluation how greatly shall he reioyce?
New Life Bible
O Lord, in Your strength the king is glad! How great is his joy in Your saving power!
New Revised Standard

To the leader. A Psalm of David.

In your strength the king rejoices, O Lord , and in your help how greatly he exults!
Geneva Bible (1587)
To him that excelleth. A Psalme of Dauid. The King shall reioyce in thy stregth, O Lord: yea how greatly shal he reioyce in thy saluatio!
George Lamsa Translation
THE king shall rejoice in thy strength, O LORD; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice!
Good News Translation
The king is glad, O Lord , because you gave him strength; he rejoices because you made him victorious.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
O Yahweh, in thy strength, will the king rejoice, and, in thy salvation, how greatly will he exult!
Douay-Rheims Bible
(20-1) <Unto the end. A psalm for David.> (20-2) In thy strength, O Lord, the king shall joy; and in thy salvation he shall rejoice exceedingly.
Revised Standard Version
To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. In thy strength the king rejoices, O LORD; and in thy help how greatly he exults!
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The kyng ought to reioyce in thy strength O God: and he ought to be exceedyng glad of thy saluation.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
O Lord, the king shall rejoice in thy strength; and in thy salvation he shall greatly exult.
Christian Standard Bible®
Lord, the king finds joy in your strength.How greatly he rejoices in your victory!
Hebrew Names Version
<> The king rejoices in your strength, LORD! How greatly he rejoices in your yeshu`ah!
Lexham English Bible

For the music director. A psalm of David.

O Yahweh, the king will rejoice in your strength, and how greatly he will delight in your help.
Literal Translation
To the chief musician. A Psalm of David. The king rejoices in Your strength, O Jehovah; and how greatly does he rejoice in Your salvation.
Young's Literal Translation
To the Overseer. -- A Psalm of David. Jehovah, in Thy strength is the king joyful, In Thy salvation how greatly he rejoiceth.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Lorde, how ioyfull is the kynge in yi strength? O how exceadinge glad is he of thy sauynge health?
THE MESSAGE
A David Psalm Your strength, God , is the king's strength. Helped, he's hollering Hosannas. You gave him exactly what he wanted; you didn't hold back. You filled his arms with gifts; you gave him a right royal welcome. He wanted a good life; you gave it to him, and then made it a long life as a bonus. You lifted him high and bright as a cumulus cloud, then dressed him in rainbow colors. You pile blessings on him; you make him glad when you smile. Is it any wonder the king loves God ? that he's sticking with the Best?
New American Standard Bible
LORD, in Your strength the king will be glad, And in Your salvation how greatly he will rejoice!
New King James Version
The king shall have joy in Your strength, O LORD; And in Your salvation how greatly shall he rejoice!
New American Standard Bible (1995)

For the choir director. A Psalm of David.

O Lord , in Your strength the king will be glad, And in Your salvation how greatly he will rejoice!
Legacy Standard Bible
O Yahweh, in Your strength the king will be glad,And in Your salvation how greatly he will rejoice!

Contextual Overview

1 The king shall joy in thy strength, O Lord ; and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice! 2 Thou hast given him his heart's desire, and hast not withholden the request of his lips. Selah. 3 For thou preventest him with the blessings of goodness: thou settest a crown of pure gold on his head. 4 He asked life of thee, and thou gavest it him, even length of days for ever and ever. 5 His glory is great in thy salvation: honour and majesty hast thou laid upon him. 6 For thou hast made him most blessed for ever: thou hast made him exceeding glad with thy countenance.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

The king: Psalms 2:6, Psalms 20:6, Psalms 20:9, Psalms 63:11, Psalms 72:1, Psalms 72:2, Isaiah 9:6, Isaiah 9:7, Matthew 2:2

joy: Psalms 28:7, Psalms 62:7, Psalms 95:1, Psalms 99:4

in thy: Psalms 20:5, Psalms 71:17-24, Psalms 118:14, Psalms 118:15, Hebrews 12:2

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 33:7 - and be thou 1 Samuel 2:10 - he shall 2 Samuel 22:51 - the tower Psalms 9:14 - I will Psalms 16:6 - in pleasant Psalms 22:19 - O my Psalms 24:7 - King Psalms 27:6 - I will Psalms 35:9 - General Psalms 37:4 - and Psalms 51:12 - joy Psalms 62:2 - He only Psalms 63:7 - therefore Psalms 68:3 - exceedingly rejoice Psalms 124:2 - when men Proverbs 13:19 - The desire Isaiah 25:9 - we will

Cross-References

Genesis 17:16
And I will bless her, and give thee a son also of her: yea, I will bless her, and she shall be a mother of nations; kings of people shall be of her.
Genesis 17:19
And God said, Sarah thy wife shall bear thee a son indeed; and thou shalt call his name Isaac: and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant, and with his seed after him.
Genesis 17:21
But my covenant will I establish with Isaac, which Sarah shall bear unto thee at this set time in the next year.
Genesis 18:10
And he said, I will certainly return unto thee according to the time of life; and, lo, Sarah thy wife shall have a son. And Sarah heard it in the tent door, which was behind him.
Genesis 18:14
Is any thing too hard for the Lord ? At the time appointed I will return unto thee, according to the time of life, and Sarah shall have a son.
Genesis 21:17
And God heard the voice of the lad; and the angel of God called to Hagar out of heaven, and said unto her, What aileth thee, Hagar? fear not; for God hath heard the voice of the lad where he is.
Genesis 21:20
And God was with the lad; and he grew, and dwelt in the wilderness, and became an archer.
Genesis 50:24
And Joseph said unto his brethren, I die: and God will surely visit you, and bring you out of this land unto the land which he sware to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.
Exodus 3:16
Go, and gather the elders of Israel together, and say unto them, The Lord God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Jacob, appeared unto me, saying, I have surely visited you, and seen that which is done to you in Egypt:
Exodus 4:31
And the people believed: and when they heard that the Lord had visited the children of Israel, and that he had looked upon their affliction, then they bowed their heads and worshipped.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The king shall joy in thy strength, O Lord,.... Either in that strength which is in Jehovah himself, in whom is everlasting strength; and which is seen in the works of creation and providence, and is the same in Christ himself, as he is the mighty God; or else in the strength which Jehovah communicated to Christ as man, whereby he was strengthened in his human nature to go through and complete the work of man's redemption; or in the strength which the Lord puts forth, and the power which he exerts towards and upon his people, in conversion; which is the produce of the exceeding greatness of his power; and in strengthening them, from time to time, to exercise grace, discharge duty, and withstand temptations and sin; and in keeping them safe to the end; in supporting them under all their trials, and in carrying on and finishing the work of faith upon their souls; all which is matter of joy to Christ;

and in thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice? meaning either his own salvation by the Lord, from all his sorrows and troubles, and out of the hands of all enemies, being in the presence of God, where is fulness of joy, Psalms 16:9; or else the salvation of his people by him, which Jehovah appointed them to, secured for them in the covenant of grace, sent Christ to work out for them, applies by his Spirit, and at last puts into the full possession of: Christ rejoices at the effectual calling and conversion of his people, when salvation is brought near unto them; and especially at their glorification, when they shall be in the full enjoyment of it; then will they be his joy, and crown of rejoicing: this is the joy that was set before him, which made him go so cheerfully through his sufferings and death for them,

Hebrews 12:2; the reasons of this joy are, because of the great love he bears to them; the interest and property he has in them; his undertakings for them, as their surety, to bring them safe to glory; his purchase of them by his blood; his intercession for them, that they might be with him to behold his glory; and, last of all, because of his Father's glory, his own glory, and the glory of the blessed Spirit, which are concerned in the salvation of these persons.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The king shall joy in thy strength - King David, who had achieved the victory which he had desired and prayed for, Psalms 20:1-9. This is in the third person, but the reference is doubtless to David himself, and is to be understood as his own language. If it be understood, however, as the language of “the people,” it is still an ascription of praise to God for his favor to their king. It seems better, however, to regard it as the language of David himself. The word ““strength”” here implies that all the success referred to was to be traced to God. It was not by the prowess of a human arm; it was not by the valor or skill of the king himself; it was by the power of God alone.

And in thy salvation - In the salvation or deliverance from foes which thou hast granted, and in all that thou doest to save. The language would embrace all that God does to save his people.

How greatly shall he rejoice! - Not only does he rejoice now, but he ever will rejoice. It will be to him a constant joy. Salvation, now to us a source of comfort, will always be such; and when we once have evidence that God has interposed to save us, it is accompanied with the confident anticipation that this will continue to be the source of our highest joy forever.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

PSALM XXI

The psalmist returns thanks to God for giving him the victory

over his enemies; which victory he had earnestly requested,

1, 2.

He enters into a detail of the blessings that in consequent of

the victory he had obtained, 3-7.

He predicts the destruction of all those who may hereafter rise

up against him, 8-12;

and concludes with praising the power of Jehovah, 13.


NOTES ON PSALM XXI

In the title of this Psalm there is nothing particularly worthy of remark. The occasion of it is variously understood. Some think it was composed to celebrate the victory obtained over Sennacherib; others, that it was made on the recovery of Hezekiah, and the grant of fifteen years of longer life; see Psalms 21:4. Others and they with most appearance of propriety consider it a song of rejoicing composed by David for his victory over the Ammonites, which ended in the capture of the royal city of Rabbah, the crown of whose king David put on his own head, see Psalms 21:3, and to procure which victory David offered the prayers and sacrifices mentioned in the preceding Psalm. Lastly, many think that it is to be wholly referred to the victories of the Messiah; and it must be owned that there are several expressions in it which apply better to our Lord than to David, or to any other person; and to him the Targum applies it, as does likewise my old Anglo-Scottish Psalter in paraphrasing the text.

Verse Psalms 21:1. The king shall joy — מלך משיחא melech Meshicha, "the King Messiah." - Targum. What a difference between ancient and modern heroes! The former acknowledged all to be of God, because they took care to have their quarrel rightly founded; the latter sing a Te Deum, pro forma, because they well know that their battle is not of the Lord. Their own vicious conduct sufficiently proves that they looked no higher than the arm of human strength. God suffers such for a time, but in the end he confounds and brings them to naught.


 
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