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Friday, October 18th, 2024
the Week of Proper 23 / Ordinary 28
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Job 38:6

Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened? or who laid the corner stone thereof;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Blessing;   Continents;   Cornerstone;   God;   House;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Cornerstone;   Creation;   Miracles;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - God;   Mystery;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Corner;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Providence;   Weights and Measures;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Chaos;   Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Corner, Corner-Stone;   House;   Knowledge;   Nature;   World;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Corner-Stone ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Angels;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Corner;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
What supports its foundations, and who laid its cornerstone
English Revised Version
Whereupon were the foundations thereof fastened? or who laid the corner stone thereof;
Update Bible Version
Whereupon were the foundations thereof fastened? Or who laid the corner-stone thereof,
New Century Version
What were the earth's foundations set on, or who put its cornerstone in place
New English Translation
On what were its bases set, or who laid its cornerstone—
Webster's Bible Translation
Upon what are the foundations of it fastened? or who laid its corner stone;
World English Bible
Whereupon were the foundations of it fastened? Or who laid its cornerstone,
Amplified Bible
"On what were its foundations fastened? Or who laid its cornerstone,
English Standard Version
On what were its bases sunk, or who laid its cornerstone,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
On what thing ben the foundementis therof maad fast? ether who sente doun the corner stoon therof,
Berean Standard Bible
On what were its foundations laid, or who set its core in place-
Contemporary English Version
What supports the foundation? Who placed the cornerstone,
American Standard Version
Whereupon were the foundations thereof fastened? Or who laid the corner-stone thereof,
Bible in Basic English
On what were its pillars based, or who put down its angle-stone,
Complete Jewish Bible
On what were its bases sunk, or who laid its cornerstone,
Darby Translation
Whereupon were the foundations thereof sunken? or who laid its corner-stone,
Easy-to-Read Version
What is the earth resting on? Who put the first stone in its place
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Whereupon were the foundations thereof fastened? Or who laid the corner-stone thereof,
King James Version (1611)
Wherepuon are the foundations thereof fastened? Or who layd the corner stone thereof?
New Life Bible
What was it built upon? Who laid its first stone,
New Revised Standard
On what were its bases sunk, or who laid its cornerstone
Geneva Bible (1587)
Whereupon are the foundations thereof set: or who layed the corner stone thereof:
George Lamsa Translation
Upon what are its limits resting? Or who laid the cornerstone thereof?
Good News Translation
What holds up the pillars that support the earth? Who laid the cornerstone of the world?
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Whereon were the pedestals thereof sunk? Or who laid the corner stone thereof; -
Douay-Rheims Bible
Upon what are its bases grounded? or who laid the corner stone thereof,
Revised Standard Version
On what were its bases sunk, or who laid its cornerstone,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Whereupon are the foundations set? or who layed the corner stone thereof?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
On what are its rings fastened? and who is he that laid the corner-stone upon it?
Christian Standard Bible®
What supports its foundations?Or who laid its cornerstone
Hebrew Names Version
Whereupon were the foundations of it fastened? Or who laid its cornerstone,
Lexham English Bible
On what were its bases sunk? Or who laid its cornerstone,
Literal Translation
On what were its bases sunk? Or who cast its cornerstone,
Young's Literal Translation
On what have its sockets been sunk? Or who hath cast its corner-stone?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Where vpon stode the pilers of it? Or, who layed ye corner stone?
New American Standard Bible
"On what were its bases sunk? Or who laid its cornerstone,
New King James Version
To what were its foundations fastened? Or who laid its cornerstone,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"On what were its bases sunk? Or who laid its cornerstone,
Legacy Standard Bible
On what were its bases sunk?Or who laid its cornerstone,

Contextual Overview

4 Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast understanding. 5 Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it? 6 Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened? or who laid the corner stone thereof; 7 When the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy? 8 Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it brake forth, as if it had issued out of the womb? 9 When I made the cloud the garment thereof, and thick darkness a swaddlingband for it, 10 And brake up for it my decreed place, and set bars and doors, 11 And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further: and here shall thy proud waves be stayed?

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Whereupon: Job 26:7, 1 Samuel 2:8, Psalms 24:2, Psalms 93:1, Psalms 104:5, Zechariah 12:1, 2 Peter 3:5

foundations: Heb. sockets, Exodus 26:18-25

fastened: Heb. made to sink, or, Psalms 118:22, Psalms 144:12, Isaiah 28:16, Ephesians 2:20, Ephesians 2:21

Reciprocal: Job 7:12 - I a sea Zechariah 4:7 - shoutings

Cross-References

Genesis 21:21
And he dwelt in the wilderness of Paran: and his mother took him a wife out of the land of Egypt.
Genesis 24:3
And I will make thee swear by the Lord , the God of heaven, and the God of the earth, that thou shalt not take a wife unto my son of the daughters of the Canaanites, among whom I dwell:
Matthew 1:3
And Judas begat Phares and Zara of Thamar; and Phares begat Esrom; and Esrom begat Aram;

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened?.... Or the pillars of it, as Ben Gersom interprets it; see Psalms 75:3; and which Aben Ezra understands of the mountains: but be they what they may, on what can they be fastened or sunk into, when the earth hangs on nothing, and there is nothing visible to support it, nothing but the mighty hand of God?

or who laid the corner stone thereof? which unites, cements, and keeps the fabric together, and is the ornament and beauty of it; but who can tell what that is? Aben Ezra interprets it of the point or centre of the earth.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Whereupon are the foundations - Margin, “sockets.” The Hebrew word (אדן 'eden) means “a basis,” as of a column, or a pedestal; and then also the foundation of a building. The language here is evidently figurative, comparing the earth with an edifice. In building a house, the securing of a proper foundation is essential to its stability; and here God represents himself as rearing the earth on the most permanent and solid basis. The word is not used in the sense of sockets, as it is in the margin.

Fastened - Margin, “made to sink.” The margin rather expresses the sense of the Hebrew word הטבעוּ hāṭâba‛û. It is rendered “sink” and “sunk” in Psalms 69:2, Psalms 69:14; Psalms 9:15; Lamentations 2:9; Jeremiah 38:6, Jeremiah 38:22; “drowned” in Exodus 15:4; and were settled in Proverbs 8:25. The word does not elsewhere occur in the Scriptures, and the prevailing sense is that of “sinking,” or “settling down,” and hence, to “impress” - as a seal “settles down” into wax. The reference here is to a foundation-stone that sinks or settles down into clay or mire until it becomes solid.

Or who laid the corner stone thereof - Still an allusion to a building. The cornerstone sustains the principal weight of an edifice, as the weight of two walls is concentrated on it, and hence, it is of such importance that it should be solid and firmly fixed. The question proposed for the solution of Job is, On what the earth is founded? On this question a great variety of opinions waft entertained by the ancients, and of course no correct solution could be given of the difficulty. It was not known that it was suspended and held in its place by the laws of gravitation. The meaning here is, that if Job could not solve this inquiry, he ought not to presume to sit in judgment on the government of God, and to suppose that he was qualified to judge of his secret counsels.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 38:6. Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened? — How does it continue to revolve in the immensity of space? What supports it? Has it foundations like a building, and is it fastened with a key-stone, to keep the mighty fabric in union?


 
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