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Wednesday, October 23rd, 2024
the Week of Proper 24 / Ordinary 29
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Job 33:9

I am clean without transgression, I am innocent; neither is there iniquity in me.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Thompson Chain Reference - Humility-Pride;   Pride;   Self-Justification-Self-Condemnation;   Self-Righteousness;  

Dictionaries:

- Fausset Bible Dictionary - Job;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Pit;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Elihu;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Innocence;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
You said, ‘I am pure; I am without sin; I am innocent; I have no guilt.
English Revised Version
I am clean, without transgression; I am innocent, neither is there iniquity in me:
Update Bible Version
I am clean, without transgression; I am pure, neither is there iniquity in me:
New Century Version
You said, ‘I am pure and without sin; I am innocent and free from guilt.
New English Translation
‘I am pure, without transgression; I am clean and have no iniquity.
Webster's Bible Translation
I am clean without transgression, I [am] innocent; neither [is there] iniquity in me.
World English Bible
'I am clean, without disobedience. I am innocent, neither is there iniquity in me:
Amplified Bible
'I am pure, without transgression; I am innocent and there is no guilt in me.
English Standard Version
You say, ‘I am pure, without transgression; I am clean, and there is no iniquity in me.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Y am cleene, and with out gilt, and vnwemmed, and wickidnesse is not in me.
Berean Standard Bible
'I am pure, without transgression; I am clean, with no iniquity in me.
Contemporary English Version
that you are innocent, guilty of nothing.
American Standard Version
I am clean, without transgression; I am innocent, neither is there iniquity in me:
Bible in Basic English
I am clean, without sin; I am washed, and there is no evil in me:
Complete Jewish Bible
‘I am clean, without transgression; I am innocent, not guilty.
Darby Translation
I am clean without transgression; I am pure, and there is no iniquity in me;
Easy-to-Read Version
‘I am pure and innocent; I did nothing wrong; I am not guilty!
JPS Old Testament (1917)
'I am clean, without transgression, I am innocent, neither is there iniquity in me;
King James Version (1611)
I am cleane without transgression, I am innocent; neither is there iniquitie in me.
New Life Bible
You said, ‘I am pure and without sin. I am not guilty, and there is no sin in me.
New Revised Standard
You say, ‘I am clean, without transgression; I am pure, and there is no iniquity in me.
Geneva Bible (1587)
I am cleane, without sinne: I am innocent, and there is none iniquitie in me.
George Lamsa Translation
I am blameless without transgressions, I am righteous; and there is no iniquity in me, and I am far removed from wickedness.
Good News Translation
"I am not guilty; I have done nothing wrong. I am innocent and free from sin.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Pure am, I, without transgression, - Clean am, I, and have no iniquity;
Douay-Rheims Bible
I am clean, and without sin: I am unspotted, and there is no iniquity in me.
Revised Standard Version
You say, 'I am clean, without transgression; I am pure, and there is no iniquity in me.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
I am cleane without any fault, I am innocent, & there is no wickednesse in me.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
I am blameless, for I have not transgressed.
Christian Standard Bible®
“I am pure, without transgression;I am clean and have no iniquity.
Hebrew Names Version
'I am clean, without disobedience. I am innocent, neither is there iniquity in me:
Lexham English Bible
‘I am clean, without transgression; I am pure, and there is no guilt in me.
Literal Translation
You said , I am pure, without transgression; I am clean and no iniquity is in me;
Young's Literal Translation
`Pure [am] I, without transgression, Innocent [am] I, and I have no iniquity.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
I am clene without eny fawte, I am innocent, & there is no wickednesse in me.
New American Standard Bible
'I am pure, without wrongdoing; I am innocent and there is no guilt in me.
New King James Version
"I am pure, without transgression; I am innocent, and there is no iniquity in me.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'I am pure, without transgression; I am innocent and there is no guilt in me.
Legacy Standard Bible
‘I am pure, without transgression;I am innocent, and there is no guilt in me.

Contextual Overview

8 Surely thou hast spoken in mine hearing, and I have heard the voice of thy words, saying, 9 I am clean without transgression, I am innocent; neither is there iniquity in me. 10 Behold, he findeth occasions against me, he counteth me for his enemy, 11 He putteth my feet in the stocks, he marketh all my paths. 12 Behold, in this thou art not just: I will answer thee, that God is greater than man. 13 Why dost thou strive against him? for he giveth not account of any of his matters.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

clean: Job 9:17, Job 10:7, Job 11:4, Job 16:17, Job 23:11, Job 23:12, Job 27:5, Job 27:6, Job 29:14

innocent: Job 9:23, Job 9:28, Job 17:8, Jeremiah 2:35

Reciprocal: Genesis 20:5 - and innocency 1 Samuel 15:20 - Yea Job 7:20 - I have sinned Job 32:1 - righteous Job 34:5 - I Proverbs 30:12 - that are

Cross-References

Genesis 4:9
And the Lord said unto Cain, Where is Abel thy brother? And he said, I know not: Am I my brother's keeper?
Genesis 27:39
And Isaac his father answered and said unto him, Behold, thy dwelling shall be the fatness of the earth, and of the dew of heaven from above;
Genesis 27:41
And Esau hated Jacob because of the blessing wherewith his father blessed him: and Esau said in his heart, The days of mourning for my father are at hand; then will I slay my brother Jacob.
Judges 20:23
(And the children of Israel went up and wept before the Lord until even, and asked counsel of the Lord , saying, Shall I go up again to battle against the children of Benjamin my brother? And the Lord said, Go up against him.)
Proverbs 16:7
When a man's ways please the Lord , he maketh even his enemies to be at peace with him.
Proverbs 30:15
The horseleach hath two daughters, crying, Give, give. There are three things that are never satisfied, yea, four things say not, It is enough:
Ecclesiastes 4:8
There is one alone, and there is not a second; yea, he hath neither child nor brother: yet is there no end of all his labour; neither is his eye satisfied with riches; neither saith he, For whom do I labour, and bereave my soul of good? This is also vanity, yea, it is a sore travail.
Acts 9:17
And Ananias went his way, and entered into the house; and putting his hands on him said, Brother Saul, the Lord, even Jesus, that appeared unto thee in the way as thou camest, hath sent me, that thou mightest receive thy sight, and be filled with the Holy Ghost.
Acts 21:20
And when they heard it, they glorified the Lord, and said unto him, Thou seest, brother, how many thousands of Jews there are which believe; and they are all zealous of the law:
Philemon 1:7
For we have great joy and consolation in thy love, because the bowels of the saints are refreshed by thee, brother.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

I am clean without transgression,.... This with what follows is supposed to be gathered from Job 10:6; for this is nowhere said by Job in express words; though I rather think, since Elihu so peremptorily affirms that they were spoken in his hearing, that these words and the following did drop from Job's lips, in the controversy with his friends, though not recorded; for we are not to suppose that everything that was said on both sides is preserved, only so much as the Holy Ghost thought fit should be: no man is naturally clean, or free from sin; man came clean out of the hands of God, by sin is become unclean. This impurity is propagated by natural generation, and is in all without exception. Job expresses himself clearly on this point, and agreeably to it, Job 14:4; nor is any man clean by and of himself, or through anything he is capable of doing, in a moral, ceremonial, or evangelic sense, to make himself clean; as by moral actions, by ceremonial ablutions and sacrifices, or by submission to evangelic ordinances, or even by his own tears, repentance, and humiliation. Job seemed clearly and fully sensible of this, Job 9:30; see Proverbs 20:9; yet there are some persons that are clean through the blood of Christ, in which they are washed, and which cleanses from all sin; and through the righteousness of Christ imputed to them, in which they appear without spot or wrinkle, or any such thing; and through the sentence of justification pronounced on them, by which word spoken they are all clean; and through the grace of God bestowed on them, the clean water that is sprinkled upon them, by which they are cleansed from all filthiness, and hence said to have clean hearts and clean hands; and if Job meant it in this sense, as he had knowledge of his living Redeemer, he no doubt was such an one,

Job 19:25: but not "without transgression": without transgression imputed he was, and such are all they whose persons are justified, and their sins pardoned; to those God does not impute sin, Psalms 32:1; but they are not without the being nor commission of sin; for no man, even the best of men, are clear of it in this sense. Job might be free from the grosser sins of life, but not from indwelling sin, and the actings of it; we find him confessing sin, and disclaiming perfection, Job 7:20;

I [am] innocent; so he was, as to the charges brought against him by his friends, or the things it was insinuated he was guilty of, as hypocrisy, c. or as to doing any injury to the persons and properties of men, or with respect to gross enormities, from which he had sufficiently cleared himself in Job 31:1 but not so innocent as to be free from all sin, as Adam was in his state of innocence, which is contrary to his own declarations in the passages before referred to; some, as Aben Ezra observes, interpret the word "covered" f, and as having the same sense with Psalms 32:1; and in which sense it was true of Job, that his iniquities were covered; and others of his being covered with righteousness, with civil righteousness, as in Job 29:14; which was true of the exercise of it; and in an evangelic sense he was covered with the justifying righteousness of Christ; the Targum renders the word "washed", as he was in a spiritual sense. Jarchi interprets it "wiped" or "rubbed", and others combed and brushed, and so "neat" and "clean", which is the sense of several versions g:

neither [is there] iniquity in me; in a Gospel sense there is none in believers in Christ; their iniquities being removed from them to him, and are done away and made an end of by him; nor are they to be seen with the eye of vindictive justice; God has cast them behind his back, and into the depths of the sea, never to be seen more; but then there is iniquity in them, as considered in themselves; for men to say they have none shows pride and ignorance, and is inconsistent with the truth of grace. If Job is to understood in these expressions in an evangelical sense, or with respect to the grossest sins of life, or a vicious course of life (and indeed in no other sense can he well be understood, consistent with himself), he is not to be blamed for what he said, and I apprehend that Elihu does not blame him for saying these things in his own defence; but for insisting so much and so long upon his innocence and purity, and unspotted life; and especially for joining with it undue and unbecoming reflections on the Lord, for afflicting a person so holy and righteous, as follows.

f חף "tectus", Montanus, Bolducius. g "Mundus", Beza; "nitidus", Junius Tremellius, Piscator "tersus", Codurcus, Cocceius.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

I am clean - I am pure and holy.

Without transgression - Job had not used these very expressions, nor had he intended to maintain that he was absolutely free from sin; see Job 9:20. He had maintained that he was not chargeable with the transgressions of which his three friends maintained that he was guilty, and in doing that he had used strong language, and language which even seemed to imply that he was without transgression; see Job 9:30; Job 10:7; Job 13:23; Job 16:17.

I am innocent - The word used here (חף chaph) is from the verb חפף chophaph - to cover, to protect; and also, as a secondary meaning, from the Arabic, to rub, to wipe off; to wash away; to lave. Hence, it denotes that which is rubbed clean, washed, pure - and then innocent. The word occurs only in this place. It is not the exact language which Job had used, and there seems to be some injustice done him in saying that he had employed such language. Elihu means, doubtless, that he had used language which implied this, or which was equivalent to it.


 
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