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Wednesday, October 23rd, 2024
the Week of Proper 24 / Ordinary 29
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Job 31:24

If I have made gold my hope, or have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Covetousness;   Gold;   Hope;   Integrity;   Rich, the;   Temptation;   Thompson Chain Reference - False;   Riches, Earthly;   Security-Insecurity;   Trust in Riches;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Hope;   Riches;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Hope;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Hope;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Gold;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Idolatry,;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Confidence;   Fine;   Gold;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
"Have I put my trust in money or felt secure because of my gold?
English Revised Version
If I have made gold my hope, and have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence;
Update Bible Version
If I have made gold my hope, And have said to the fine gold, [You are] my confidence;
New Century Version
"I have not put my trust in gold or said to pure gold, ‘You are my security.'
New English Translation
"If I have put my confidence in gold or said to pure gold, ‘You are my security!'
Webster's Bible Translation
If I have made gold my hope, or have said to the fine gold, [Thou art] my confidence;
World English Bible
"If I have made gold my hope, And have said to the fine gold, 'You are my confidence;'
Amplified Bible
"If I have put my trust and confidence in gold, Or have declared fine gold my hope and assurance,
English Standard Version
"If I have made gold my trust or called fine gold my confidence,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
If Y gesside gold my strengthe, and if Y seide to purid gold, Thou art my trist;
Berean Standard Bible
If I have put my trust in gold or called pure gold my security,
Contemporary English Version
I have never trusted the power of wealth,
American Standard Version
If I have made gold my hope, And have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence;
Bible in Basic English
If I made gold my hope, or if I ever said to the best gold, I have put my faith in you;
Complete Jewish Bible
"If I made gold my hope, if I said to fine gold, ‘You are my security,'
Darby Translation
If I have made gold my hope, or said to the fine gold, My confidence!
Easy-to-Read Version
"I have never trusted in riches. I never said even to pure gold, ‘You are my hope.'
JPS Old Testament (1917)
If I have made gold my hope, and have said to the fine gold: 'Thou art my confidence';
King James Version (1611)
If I haue made golde my hope, or haue said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence:
New Life Bible
"If I have put my faith in gold and said fine gold is my trust,
New Revised Standard
"If I have made gold my trust, or called fine gold my confidence;
Geneva Bible (1587)
If I made gold mine hope, or haue sayd to the wedge of golde, Thou art my confidence,
George Lamsa Translation
If I have made gold my trust, or said about the precious stones, You are my confidence; or have said about fine gold, You are my hope;
Good News Translation
I have never trusted in riches
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
If I made gold my stay, and, to precious metal, said, My confidence!
Douay-Rheims Bible
If I have thought gold my strength, and have said to fine gold: My confidence:
Revised Standard Version
"If I have made gold my trust, or called fine gold my confidence;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Haue I put my trust in golde? or haue I sayde to the wedge of golde, thou art my confidence?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
If I made gold my treasure, and if too I trusted the precious stone;
Christian Standard Bible®
If I placed my confidence in goldor called fine gold my trust,
Hebrew Names Version
"If I have made gold my hope, And have said to the fine gold, 'You are my confidence;'
Lexham English Bible
"If I have made gold my trust, or I have called fine gold my security,
Literal Translation
If I have made gold my hope or have called fine gold my trust;
Young's Literal Translation
If I have made gold my confidence, And to the pure gold have said, `My trust,'
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Haue I put my trust in golde? Or, haue I sayde to the fynest golde of all: thou art my cofidence?
THE MESSAGE
"Did I set my heart on making big money or worship at the bank? Did I boast about my wealth, show off because I was well-off? Was I ever so awed by the sun's brilliance and moved by the moon's beauty That I let myself become seduced by them and worshiped them on the sly? If so, I would deserve the worst of punishments, for I would be betraying God himself.
New American Standard Bible
"If I have put my confidence in gold, And called fine gold my trust,
New King James Version
"If I have made gold my hope, Or said to fine gold, "You are my confidence';
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"If I have put my confidence in gold, And called fine gold my trust,
Legacy Standard Bible
"If I have put my confidence in gold,And called fine gold my trust,

Contextual Overview

24 If I have made gold my hope, or have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence; 25 If I rejoice because my wealth was great, and because mine hand had gotten much; 26 If I beheld the sun when it shined, or the moon walking in brightness; 27 And my heart hath been secretly enticed, or my mouth hath kissed my hand: 28 This also were an iniquity to be punished by the judge: for I should have denied the God that is above. 29 If I rejoice at the destruction of him that hated me, or lifted up myself when evil found him: 30 Neither have I suffered my mouth to sin by wishing a curse to his soul. 31 If the men of my tabernacle said not, Oh that we had of his flesh! we cannot be satisfied. 32 The stranger did not lodge in the street: but I opened my doors to the traveller.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Genesis 31:1, Deuteronomy 8:12-14, Psalms 49:6, Psalms 49:7, Psalms 49:17, Psalms 52:7, Psalms 62:10, Proverbs 10:15, Proverbs 11:28, Proverbs 30:9, Mark 10:24, Luke 12:15, Colossians 3:5, 1 Timothy 6:10, 1 Timothy 6:17

Reciprocal: Esther 5:11 - the glory Psalms 10:3 - and blesseth Proverbs 18:11 - General Jeremiah 9:23 - rich Ezekiel 28:5 - and thine Hosea 12:8 - Yet Matthew 6:19 - General Matthew 19:23 - That Luke 12:19 - Soul Luke 18:23 - he was very sorrowful Galatians 6:14 - that I

Cross-References

Genesis 24:50
Then Laban and Bethuel answered and said, The thing proceedeth from the Lord : we cannot speak unto thee bad or good.
Genesis 28:5
And Isaac sent away Jacob: and he went to Padanaram unto Laban, son of Bethuel the Syrian, the brother of Rebekah, Jacob's and Esau's mother.
Genesis 31:10
And it came to pass at the time that the cattle conceived, that I lifted up mine eyes, and saw in a dream, and, behold, the rams which leaped upon the cattle were ringstraked, speckled, and grisled.
Genesis 31:14
And Rachel and Leah answered and said unto him, Is there yet any portion or inheritance for us in our father's house?
Genesis 31:15
Are we not counted of him strangers? for he hath sold us, and hath quite devoured also our money.
Genesis 31:17
Then Jacob rose up, and set his sons and his wives upon camels;
Genesis 31:29
It is in the power of my hand to do you hurt: but the God of your father spake unto me yesternight, saying, Take thou heed that thou speak not to Jacob either good or bad.
Genesis 31:42
Except the God of my father, the God of Abraham, and the fear of Isaac, had been with me, surely thou hadst sent me away now empty. God hath seen mine affliction and the labour of my hands, and rebuked thee yesternight.
Genesis 40:5
And they dreamed a dream both of them, each man his dream in one night, each man according to the interpretation of his dream, the butler and the baker of the king of Egypt, which were bound in the prison.
Genesis 41:1
And it came to pass at the end of two full years, that Pharaoh dreamed: and, behold, he stood by the river.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

If I have made gold my hope,.... Job here purges himself from idolatry in a figurative sense, as he afterwards does from it, taken in a literal sense; for covetousness is idolatry, and a covetous man is an idolater; he worships his gold and silver, placing his affections on them, and putting his trust and confidence in them, Ephesians 5:5; for to make gold the object or ground of hope is to place it in the room of God, who is the Hope of Israel, and in whom every good man should trust, and whom he should make his hope, Jeremiah 14:8; not gold on earth, but glory in heaven, is what the good man is hoping for; and not riches, but Christ and his righteousness, are the foundation of such an hope; to make gold our hope, is to have hope in this life, and to make a thing present the object of it; whereas true hope is of things not seen and future, and if only in this life good men have hope, they are of all most miserable; but they have in heavens better and a more enduring substance, and a better ground for hope of that substance, than worldly wealth and riches can give:

or have said to the fine gold, [thou art] my confidence; as bad men do, and good men are prone unto, and therefore to be cautioned against it,

Psalms 49:6; for this is not only to trust in uncertain riches, and in unsatisfying ones, but to put them in the stead of God, who is or ought to be the confidence of the ends of the earth: not gold, but the living God, who gives all things richly to enjoy, is to be trusted in; when men covet riches, and trust in them as their security from evil, and that they may live independent of the providence of God, it is virtually to deny it, and carries in it secret atheism; as well as such a confidence is destruction of the worship of God, and such a temper makes a man an unprofitable hearer, plunges him into errors and hurtful lusts, and endangers his everlasting happiness, Habakkuk 2:9; in later times the Romans worshipped the goddess "Pecunia", or money, as Austin z relates.

z De Civitate Dei, l. 4. c. 21.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

If I have made gold my hope - That is, if I have put my trust in gold rather than in God; if I have fixed my affections with idolatrous attachment on riches rather than on my Maker. Job here introduces another class of sins, and says that his conscience did not charge him with guilt in respect to them. He had before spoken mainly of social duties, and of his manner of life toward the poor, the needy, the widow, and the orphan. He here turns to the duty which he owed to God, and says that his conscience did not charge him with idolatry in any form. He had indeed been rich, but he had not fixed his affections with idolatrous attachment on his wealth.

Or have said to fine gold - The word used here (כתם kethem) is the same which is employed in Job 28:16, to denote the gold of Ophir. It is used to express that which was most pure - from the verb כתם kâtham - to hide, to hoard, and then denoting that which was hidden, hoarded, precious. The meaning is, that he had not put his trust in that which was most sought after, and which was deemed of the highest value by people.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 31:24. Gold my hope — For the meaning of זהב zahab, polished gold, and כתם kethem, stamped gold, see on Job 28:15-17.


 
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