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Friday, October 25th, 2024
the Week of Proper 24 / Ordinary 29
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Job 29:7

When I went out to the gate through the city, when I prepared my seat in the street!

Bible Study Resources

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Streets;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Gate;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Judge (Office);   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Door ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Gate;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Interesting facts about the bible;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Kir'iah,;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - City;   Proverbs, Book of;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - City;   Gate;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
"Those were the days when I went to the city gate and took my place among the honored leaders.
English Revised Version
When I went forth to the gate unto the city, when I prepared my seat in the street,
Update Bible Version
When I went forth to the gate to the city, When I prepared my seat in the street,
New Century Version
I would go to the city gate and sit in the public square.
New English Translation
When I went out to the city gate and secured my seat in the public square,
Webster's Bible Translation
When I went out to the gate through the city, [when] I prepared my seat in the street!
World English Bible
When I went forth to the city gate, When I prepared my seat in the street,
Amplified Bible
"When I went out to the gate of the city, When I took my seat [as a city father] in the square,
English Standard Version
When I went out to the gate of the city, when I prepared my seat in the square,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
whanne Y yede forth to the yate of the citee, and in the street thei maden redi a chaier to me.
Berean Standard Bible
When I went out to the city gate and took my seat in the public square,
Contemporary English Version
When I sat down at the meeting of the city council,
American Standard Version
When I went forth to the gate unto the city, When I prepared my seat in the street,
Bible in Basic English
When I went out of my door to go up to the town, and took my seat in the public place,
Complete Jewish Bible
I would go out to the city gate and set up my seat in the open space;
Darby Translation
When I went out to the gate by the city, when I prepared my seat on the broadway,
Easy-to-Read Version
"Those were the days when I went to the city gate and sat in the public meeting of the elders.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
When I went forth to the gate unto the city, when I prepared my seat in the broad place,
King James Version (1611)
When I went out to the gate, through the citie, when I prepared my seate in the street.
New Life Bible
When I went to the city gate and took my place with the leaders of the city,
New Revised Standard
When I went out to the gate of the city, when I took my seat in the square,
Geneva Bible (1587)
When I went out to the gate, euen to the iudgement seat, and when I caused them to prepare my seate in the streete.
George Lamsa Translation
When I went out to the gate of the city and called on the people; and sat down like a poor man in the street,
Good News Translation
Whenever the city elders met and I took my place among them,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
When I went out to the gate unto the city, in the open place, made ready my seat,
Douay-Rheims Bible
When I went out to the gate of the city, and in the street they prepared me a chair?
Revised Standard Version
When I went out to the gate of the city, when I prepared my seat in the square,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
When I went out to the gate, euen to the iudgement seate, and when I prepared my seate in the streete:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
When I went forth early in the city, and the seat was placed for me in the streets.
Christian Standard Bible®
When I went out to the city gateand took my seat in the town square,
Hebrew Names Version
When I went forth to the city gate, When I prepared my seat in the street,
Lexham English Bible
"At my going out the gate to the city, I secured my seat in the square.
Literal Translation
when I went out to the gate by the city; when I prepared my seat in the street.
Young's Literal Translation
When I go out to the gate by the city, In a broad place I prepare my seat.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
when I wente thorow the cite vnto the gate, & whe they set me a chayre in ye strete:
THE MESSAGE
"When I walked downtown and sat with my friends in the public square, Young and old greeted me with respect; I was honored by everyone in town. When I spoke, everyone listened; they hung on my every word. People who knew me spoke well of me; my reputation went ahead of me. I was known for helping people in trouble and standing up for those who were down on their luck. The dying blessed me, and the bereaved were cheered by my visits. All my dealings with people were good. I was known for being fair to everyone I met. I was eyes to the blind and feet to the lame, Father to the needy, and champion of abused aliens. I grabbed street thieves by the scruff of the neck and made them give back what they'd stolen. I thought, ‘I'll die peacefully in my own bed, grateful for a long and full life, A life deep-rooted and well-watered, a life limber and dew-fresh, My soul suffused with glory and my body robust until the day I die.'
New American Standard Bible
"When I went out to the gate of the city, When I took my seat in the public square,
New King James Version
"When I went out to the gate by the city, When I took my seat in the open square,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"When I went out to the gate of the city, When I took my seat in the square,
Legacy Standard Bible
When I went out to the gate of the city,When I took my seat in the square,

Contextual Overview

7 When I went out to the gate through the city, when I prepared my seat in the street! 8 The young men saw me, and hid themselves: and the aged arose, and stood up. 9 The princes refrained talking, and laid their hand on their mouth. 10 The nobles held their peace, and their tongue cleaved to the roof of their mouth. 11 When the ear heard me, then it blessed me; and when the eye saw me, it gave witness to me: 12 Because I delivered the poor that cried, and the fatherless, and him that had none to help him. 13 The blessing of him that was ready to perish came upon me: and I caused the widow's heart to sing for joy. 14 I put on righteousness, and it clothed me: my judgment was as a robe and a diadem. 15 I was eyes to the blind, and feet was I to the lame. 16 I was a father to the poor: and the cause which I knew not I searched out.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Deuteronomy 16:18, Deuteronomy 21:19, Ruth 4:1, Ruth 4:2, Ruth 4:11, Zechariah 8:16

Reciprocal: Genesis 23:10 - all that Genesis 34:20 - the gate Exodus 18:13 - General Deuteronomy 25:1 - General Joshua 20:4 - at the entering Judges 5:11 - go down Job 19:9 - stripped Job 22:8 - But as Proverbs 24:7 - openeth Proverbs 31:23 - in the Jeremiah 22:3 - Execute Jeremiah 38:7 - the king Lamentations 5:14 - elders Ezekiel 18:8 - hath executed Amos 5:12 - in the Luke 18:2 - which Romans 13:6 - attending

Cross-References

Genesis 29:9
And while he yet spake with them, Rachel came with her father's sheep; for she kept them.
Genesis 29:10
And it came to pass, when Jacob saw Rachel the daughter of Laban his mother's brother, and the sheep of Laban his mother's brother, that Jacob went near, and rolled the stone from the well's mouth, and watered the flock of Laban his mother's brother.
Ephesians 5:16
Redeeming the time, because the days are evil.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

When I went out to the, gate through the city,.... Job having described his former state of happiness by the personal favours he enjoyed, and by the prosperity of his family, and his abundance of plenty at home, proceeds to give an account of the honour and respect he had from men of every age and rank abroad: though he had an affluence of the things of this world, he did not indulge himself at home in ease and sloth; but went abroad to take care of the public welfare, maintain public peace, and administer public justice among his neighbours; performing the office of a civil magistrate, which is often expressed in Scripture by going in and out before the people: Job went out from his own house to the gate of the city, where a court of judicature was kept, as it was usual in those times and countries to hold them in the gates of the city; see Zechariah 8:16; and to which he passed through the city, very probably, in great pomp and splendour, suitable to his office and character, which drew the eyes and attention of the people to him; by which it should seem that his house was on one side of the city, and the gate where justice was administered was on the other; though it may be rendered, "over the city" o, and the sense be, that he passed along as he that was over the city, the chief man in it, and president of the court of justice, see 2 Kings 10:5;

[when] I prepared my seat in the street; where he sat, not as a teacher, though he was an instructor, not only of his family, but of his neighbours, as Eliphaz himself testifies, Job 4:3; and it was usual for such to have seats to sit upon, as those had who succeeded Moses, and are said to sit in his chair; and it was usual to call to men and instruct them in open public places; hence Wisdom is said to utter her voice in the streets, in the opening of the gates, at the entry of the city, at the coming in at the doors, Proverbs 1:20; but Job here speaks of himself as a civil magistrate, as a judge upon the bench, who had a seat or throne erected for him to sit upon, while he was hearing and trying causes; and this was set up in the street under the open air, before the gate of the city, where the whole city might be convened together, and hear and see justice done to their neighbours; in such a street, before the gate of the city, Ezra read the law to Israel; and in such an one Hezekiah got the people of Israel together, and spoke comfortably to them when invaded by Sennacherib; see Nehemiah 8:2; and the Arabs, to this day, hold their courts of justice in an open place under the heavens, as in a field, or in a market place p; and it is right that courts of justice should be open and accessible to all.

o עלי קלת "super civitatem", Pagninus, Montanus, Schmidt; "super urbe", Schultens. p Norden's Travels in Egypt and Nubia, vol. 2. p. 140, 141, 158. See Joseph. Antiqu. l. 18. c. 5. sect. 6.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

When I went out to the gate - The “gate” of a city was a place of public concourse, and where courts were usually held. Job speaks here as a magistrate, and of the time when he went forth to sit as a judge, to try causes.

When I prepared my seat in the street - That is, to sit as a judge. The seat or tribunal was placed in the street, in the open air, before the gate of the city, where great numbers might be convened, and hear and see justice done. The Arabs, to this day, hold their courts of justice in an open place, under the heavens, as in a field or a market-place. Norden’s Travels in Egypt, ii. 140. There has been, however, great variety of opinion in regard to the meaning of this verse. Schultens enumerates no less than ten different interpretations of the passage. Herder translates it:

“When from my house I went to the assembly,

And spread my carpet in the place of meeting.”

Prof. Lee translates it, “When I went forth from the gate to the pulpit, and prepared my seat in the broad place.” He supposes that Job refers to occasions when he addressed the people, and to the respect which was shown him then. Dr. Good renders it, “As I went forth, the city rejoiced at me.” It is probable, however, that our common version has given the true signification. The word rendered “city” (קרת qereth), is a poetic form for (קריה qiryâh) “city,” but does not frequently occur. It is found in Proverbs 8:3; Proverbs 9:3, Proverbs 9:14; Proverbs 11:11. The phrase “upon the city” - Hebrew עלי־קרת aly-qereth - or, “over the city,” may refer to the fact that the gate was in an elevated place, or that it was the chief place, and, as it were, over or at the head of the city. The meaning is, that as he went out from his house toward the gate that was situated in the most important part of the city, all did him reverence.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 29:7. When I went out to the gate — Courts of justice were held at the gates or entrances of the cities of the East; and Job, being an emir, was supreme magistrate: and here he speaks of his going to the gate to administer justice.

I prepared my seat in the street — I administered judgment openly, in the most public manner, and none could say that I, in any case, perverted justice. Mr. Good translates: - "As I went forth the city rejoiced at me, as I took my seat abroad."


 
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