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the Week of Proper 25 / Ordinary 30
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Job 26:6

Hell is naked before him, and destruction hath no covering.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - God Continued...;   Hell;   Thompson Chain Reference - Attributes of God;   Divine;   Hell;   Omniscience;   Sheol;   Wisdom-Folly;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Abaddon;   Destroy, Destruction;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Omnipotence of God;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Abaddon;   Destruction;   Naked;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Abaddon;   Job, the Book of;   Sheol;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Eschatology;   Job;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Abaddon;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Abaddon ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Abaddon;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Naked (and forms);   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Nakedness;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Abaddon;   Apollyon;   Cover;   Death;   Eschatology of the Old Testament (with Apocryphal and Apocalyptic Writings);   Foreknow;   Hades;   Job, Book of;   Omniscience;   Sheol;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Tombs;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
The underworld is naked in God's presence. The place of destruction is uncovered.
English Revised Version
Sheol is naked before him, and Abaddon hath no covering.
Update Bible Version
Sheol is naked before [God], And Abaddon has no covering.
New Century Version
Death is naked before God; destruction is uncovered before him.
New English Translation
The underworld is naked before God; the place of destruction lies uncovered.
Webster's Bible Translation
Hell [is] naked before him, and destruction hath no covering.
World English Bible
Sheol is naked before God, And Abaddon has no covering.
Amplified Bible
"Sheol (the nether world, the place of the dead) is naked before God, And Abaddon (the place of destruction) has no covering [from His eyes].
English Standard Version
Sheol is naked before God, and Abaddon has no covering.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Helle is nakid bifor hym, and noon hilyng is to perdicioun.
Berean Standard Bible
Sheol is naked before Him, and Abaddon has no covering.
Contemporary English Version
Nothing in that land of death and destruction is hidden from God,
American Standard Version
Sheol is naked before God, And Abaddon hath no covering.
Bible in Basic English
The underworld is uncovered before him, and Destruction has no veil.
Complete Jewish Bible
Sh'ol is naked before him; Abaddon lies uncovered.
Darby Translation
Sheol is naked before him, and destruction hath no covering.
Easy-to-Read Version
But God can see clearly into that place of death. Death is not hidden from God.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
The nether-world is naked before Him, and Destruction hath no covering.
King James Version (1611)
Hell is naked before him, and destruction hath no couering.
New Life Bible
The place of the dead has no covering before God and the place that destroys has no covering.
New Revised Standard
Sheol is naked before God, and Abaddon has no covering.
Geneva Bible (1587)
The graue is naked before him, and there is no couering for destruction.
George Lamsa Translation
Sheol is naked before him, and destruction has no covering.
Good News Translation
The world of the dead lies open to God; no covering shields it from his sight.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Naked is hades before him, and there is no covering to destruction;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Hell is naked before him, and there is no covering for destruction.
Revised Standard Version
Sheol is naked before God, and Abaddon has no covering.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
He is naked before him, and the very destruction it selfe can not be hyd out of his sight.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Hell is naked before him, and destruction has no covering.
Christian Standard Bible®
Sheol is naked before God,and Abaddon has no covering.
Hebrew Names Version
She'ol is naked before God, And Avaddon has no covering.
Lexham English Bible
Sheol is naked before him, and there is no covering for Abaddon.
Literal Translation
Sheol is naked before Him, and the Pit has no covering.
Young's Literal Translation
Naked [is] Sheol over-against Him, And there is no covering to destruction.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
yee & all they which dwell beneth in the hell are not hyd fro him, & the very destruccion it self ca not be kepte out of his sight.
New American Standard Bible
"Sheol is naked before Him, And Abaddon has no covering.
New King James Version
Sheol is naked before Him, And Destruction has no covering.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Naked is Sheol before Him, And Abaddon has no covering.
Legacy Standard Bible
Naked is Sheol before Him,And Abaddon has no covering.

Contextual Overview

5 Dead things are formed from under the waters, and the inhabitants thereof. 6 Hell is naked before him, and destruction hath no covering. 7 He stretcheth out the north over the empty place, and hangeth the earth upon nothing. 8 He bindeth up the waters in his thick clouds; and the cloud is not rent under them. 9 He holdeth back the face of his throne, and spreadeth his cloud upon it. 10 He hath compassed the waters with bounds, until the day and night come to an end. 11 The pillars of heaven tremble and are astonished at his reproof. 12 He divideth the sea with his power, and by his understanding he smiteth through the proud. 13 By his spirit he hath garnished the heavens; his hand hath formed the crooked serpent. 14 Lo, these are parts of his ways: but how little a portion is heard of him? but the thunder of his power who can understand?

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Hell: Job 11:8, Psalms 139:8, Psalms 139:11, Proverbs 15:11, Isaiah 14:9, Amos 9:2, Hebrews 4:13

destruction: Job 28:22, Psalms 88:10

Reciprocal: Job 37:14 - consider Job 38:16 - walked Psalms 88:11 - in destruction Psalms 139:12 - the darkness Daniel 2:22 - he knoweth

Cross-References

Genesis 20:1
And Abraham journeyed from thence toward the south country, and dwelled between Kadesh and Shur, and sojourned in Gerar.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Hell [is] naked before him,.... Which may be taken either for the place of the damned, as it sometimes is; and then the sense is, that though it is hidden from men, and they know not where it is, or who are in it, and what is done and suffered there; yet it is all known to God: he knows the place thereof, for it is made, ordained, and prepared by him; he knows who are there, even all the wicked dead, and all the nations that forget God, being cast there by him; he knows the torments they endure, for the smoke of them continually ascends before him; and he knows all their malice and envy, their enmity to him, and blasphemy of him; for thither are they gone down with their weapons of war, and have laid their swords under their heads, Ezekiel 32:27; or for Hades, the invisible world of spirits, or state of the dead, as the Septuagint version renders the word; though that is unseen to men, it is naked and open to the eye of God; or for the grave, in which the bodies of men are laid; which is the frequent sense of the word used,

Psalms 88:11; and though this is a land of darkness, and where the light is as darkness, yet God can look into it; and the dust of men therein is carefully observed and preserved by him, and will be raised again at the last day; who has the keys of death and hell, or the grave, and can open it at his pleasure, and cause it to give up the dead that are therein:

and destruction hath no covering; and may design the same as before, either hell, the place of the damned, where men are destroyed soul and body with an everlasting destruction; or the grave, which the Targum calls the house of destruction, as it sometimes is, the pit of destruction and corruption; because bodies cast into it corrupt and putrefy, and are destroyed in it; and there is nothing to cover either the one or the other from the all seeing eye of God; see Psalms 139:7; as hell is supposed to be under the earth, and the grave is in it, Job is as yet on things below, and from hence rises to those above, in the following words.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Hell - Hebrew שׁאול she'ôl, Sheol; Greek ᾅδης Hadēs Hades. The reference is to the abode of departed spirits - the nether world where the dead were congregated; see the notes at Job 10:21-22. It does not mean here, as the word hell does with us, a place of punishment, but the place where all the dead were supposed to be gathered together.

Is naked before him - That is, be looks directly upon that world. It is hidden from us, but not from him. He sees all its inhabitants, knows all their employments, and sways a scepter over them all.

And destruction - Hebrew אבדון 'ăbaddôn, Abaddon; compare Revelation 9:11, “And they had a king over them, which is the angel of the bottomless pit, whose name in the Hebrew is Abaddon, but in the Greek tongue hath his name Apollyon.” The Hebrew word means destruction, and then abyss, or place of destruction, and is evidently given here to the place where departed spirits are supposed to reside. The word in this form occurs only here and in Proverbs 15:11; Psalms 88:11; Job 26:6, in all which places it is rendered destruction. The idea here is, not that this is a place where souls are destroyed, but that it is a place similar to destruction - as if all life, comfort, light, and joy, were extinguished.

Hath no covering - There is nothing to conceal it from God. He looks down even on that dark nether world, and sees and knows all that is there. There is a passage somewhat similar to this in Homer, quoted by Longinus as one of unrivaled sublimity, but which by no means surpasses this. It occurs in the Iliad, xx. 61-66:

Εδδεισεν δ ̓ ὑτένερθεϚ ἄναξ ἐνέρων Αιδωνεὺς, κ. τ. λ.

Eddeisen d' hupenerthen anac enerōn Aidōneus, etc.

Deep in the dismal regions of the dead

Th’ infernal monarch reared his horrid head,

Leaped from his throne, lest Neptune’s arm should lay

His dark dominions open to the day,

And pour in light on Pluto’s drear abodes,

Abhorred by men, and dreadful e’en to gods.

Pope

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 26:6. Hell is naked before himSheol, the place of the dead, or of separate spirits, is always in his view. And there is no covering to Abaddon - the place of the destroyer, where destruction reigns, and where those dwell who are eternally separated from God. The ancients thought that hell or Tartarus was a vast space in the centre, or at the very bottom of the earth. So VIRGIL, AEn. lib. vi., ver. 577: -

___________________ Tum Tartarus ipse

Bis patet in praeceps tantum, tenditque sub umbras,

Quantus ad aethereum coeli suspectus Olympum

Hic genus antiquum terrae, Titania pubes,

Fulmine dejecti, fundo volvuntur in imo.

"Full twice as deep the dungeon of the fiends,

The huge Tartarean gloomy gulf, descends

Below these regions, as these regions lie

From the bright realms of yon ethereal sky.

Here roar the Titan race, th' enormous birth;

The ancient offspring of the teeming earth.

Pierced by the burning bolts of old they fell,

And still roll bellowing in the depths of hell."

PITT.


And some have supposed that there is an allusion to this opinion in the above passage, as well as in several others in the Old Testament; but it is not likely that the sacred writers would countenance an opinion that certainly has nothing in fact or philosophy to support it. Yet still a poet may avail himself of popular opinions.


 
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