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Sunday, October 27th, 2024
the Week of Proper 25 / Ordinary 30
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Job 26:4

To whom hast thou uttered words? and whose spirit came from thee?

Bible Study Resources

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Omnipotence of God;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Job;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
Where have you gotten all these wise sayings? Whose spirit speaks through you?
English Revised Version
To whom hast thou uttered words? and whose spirit came forth from thee?
Update Bible Version
To whom have you uttered words? And whose spirit came forth from you?
New Century Version
Who has helped you say these words? And where did you get these ideas?
New English Translation
To whom did you utter these words? And whose spirit has come forth from your mouth?
Webster's Bible Translation
To whom hast thou uttered words? and whose spirit came from thee?
World English Bible
To whom have you uttered words? Whose spirit came forth from you?
Amplified Bible
"To whom have you uttered [these] words? And whose spirit [inspired what] came forth from you?
English Standard Version
With whose help have you uttered words, and whose breath has come out from you?
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Ether whom woldist thou teche? whether not hym, that made brething?
Berean Standard Bible
To whom have you uttered these words? And whose spirit spoke through you?
Contemporary English Version
How can anyone possibly speak with such understanding?
American Standard Version
To whom hast thou uttered words? And whose spirit came forth from thee?
Bible in Basic English
To whom have your words been said? and whose spirit came out from you?
Complete Jewish Bible
Who helped you to say these words? Whose spirit is it, coming forth from you?
Darby Translation
For whom hast thou uttered words? and whose spirit came from thee?
Easy-to-Read Version
Who helped you say these things? Whose spirit inspired you to speak?
JPS Old Testament (1917)
With whose help hast thou uttered words? And whose spirit came forth from thee?
King James Version (1611)
To whom hast thou vttered words? and whose spirit came from thee?
New Life Bible
To whom have your words been said? And from whose spirit have you spoken?
New Revised Standard
With whose help have you uttered words, and whose spirit has come forth from you?
Geneva Bible (1587)
To whom doest thou declare these words? or whose spirit commeth out of thee?
George Lamsa Translation
To whom have you uttered words? And whose soul has come forth from you?
Good News Translation
Who do you think will hear all your words? Who inspired you to speak like this?
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Whom hast thou taught speech? Whose inspiration hath come from thee?
Douay-Rheims Bible
Whom hast thou desired to teach? was it not him that made life?
Revised Standard Version
With whose help have you uttered words, and whose spirit has come forth from you?
Bishop's Bible (1568)
To whom hast thou spoken these wordes? who made the breath to come out of thy mouth?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
To whom hast thou uttered words? and whose breath is it that has come forth from thee?
Christian Standard Bible®
With whom did you speak these words?Whose breath came out of your mouth?
Hebrew Names Version
To whom have you uttered words? Whose spirit came forth from you?
Lexham English Bible
With whose help have you uttered words, and whose breath has come forth from you?
Literal Translation
With whom have you spoken words? And whose breath came forth from you?
Young's Literal Translation
With whom hast thou declared words? And whose breath came forth from thee?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Before whom hast thou spoken those wordes? Who made the breth to come out of ye mouth?
New American Standard Bible
"To whom have you uttered words? And whose spirit was expressed through you?
New King James Version
To whom have you uttered words? And whose spirit came from you?
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"To whom have you uttered words? And whose spirit was expressed through you?
Legacy Standard Bible
To whom have you declared words?And whose breath comes out from you?

Contextual Overview

1 But Job answered and said, 2 How hast thou helped him that is without power? how savest thou the arm that hath no strength? 3 How hast thou counselled him that hath no wisdom? and how hast thou plentifully declared the thing as it is? 4 To whom hast thou uttered words? and whose spirit came from thee?

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

whose spirit: Job 20:3, Job 32:18, 1 Kings 22:23, 1 Kings 22:24, Ecclesiastes 12:7, 1 Corinthians 12:3, 1 John 4:1-3, Revelation 16:13, Revelation 16:14

Reciprocal: Job 15:9 - knowest Luke 9:55 - Ye know

Cross-References

Genesis 13:16
And I will make thy seed as the dust of the earth: so that if a man can number the dust of the earth, then shall thy seed also be numbered.
Genesis 15:5
And he brought him forth abroad, and said, Look now toward heaven, and tell the stars, if thou be able to number them: and he said unto him, So shall thy seed be.
Genesis 15:18
In the same day the Lord made a covenant with Abram, saying, Unto thy seed have I given this land, from the river of Egypt unto the great river, the river Euphrates:
Genesis 18:18
Seeing that Abraham shall surely become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth shall be blessed in him?
Genesis 26:2
And the Lord appeared unto him, and said, Go not down into Egypt; dwell in the land which I shall tell thee of:
Genesis 26:3
Sojourn in this land, and I will be with thee, and will bless thee; for unto thee, and unto thy seed, I will give all these countries, and I will perform the oath which I sware unto Abraham thy father;
Genesis 26:4
And I will make thy seed to multiply as the stars of heaven, and will give unto thy seed all these countries; and in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed;
Genesis 26:8
And it came to pass, when he had been there a long time, that Abimelech king of the Philistines looked out at a window, and saw, and, behold, Isaac was sporting with Rebekah his wife.
Genesis 26:17
And Isaac departed thence, and pitched his tent in the valley of Gerar, and dwelt there.
Genesis 26:18
And Isaac digged again the wells of water, which they had digged in the days of Abraham his father; for the Philistines had stopped them after the death of Abraham: and he called their names after the names by which his father had called them.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

To whom hast thou uttered words?.... That others know not; dost thou think thou art talking to an ignorant man? be it known to thee, that he knows as much, and can say as much of the Divine Being, of his glories, and of his wondrous ways and works, as thyself, or more: or dost thou consider the circumstances he is in thou art speaking to? one under great affliction and distress, to whom it must be unsuitable to talk of the greatness and majesty of God, of his power and strength, of his purity, holiness, and strict justice; it would have been more proper and pertinent to have discoursed concerning his loving kindness, grace, and mercy, his pity and compassion towards his afflicted people, his readiness to forgive their sins, and overlook their failings; and concerning the promised Redeemer, his righteousness and sacrifice, and of the many instances of divine goodness to the sons of men, and in such like circumstances, by raising them up again, and restoring them to their former happiness. Some things of this nature would have been more pertinent and suitable, and would have been doing both a wise and friendly part:

and whose spirit came from thee? Not the spirit of God; dost thou think thyself inspired by God? or that what thou hast said is by the inspiration of his Spirit? or that thou speakest like such who are moved by the Holy Ghost? nor indeed was it his own spirit, or the words and things uttered were not of himself, or flowed not from his own knowledge and understanding: of things, but what he had borrowed from Eliphaz; for he had delivered very little more than what Eliphaz had said, Job 4:17; or else the sense is, whose spirit has been restored, revived, refreshed, and comforted by what thou hast said? The word of God has such efficacy as to restore the soul, to revive it when drooping, and as it were swooning away and dying, see

Psalms 19:7; and the words of some good men are spirit and life, the savour of life unto life, and are as life from the dead, very refreshing and comforting; but no such effect followed on what Bildad had said. Mr. Broughton renders the words, "whose soul admired thee?" thou mayest admire thyself, and thy friends may admire thee, at least thou mayest think they do, having said in thine own opinion admirable things; but who else does? for my own part I do not; and, if saying great and glorious things of God are to any purpose in the controversy between us, I am capable of speaking greater and better things than what have been delivered; and, for instance, let the following be attended to.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

To whom hast thou uttered words? - Jerome renders this, Quem docere voluisti? “Whom do you wish to teach?” The sense is, “Do you attempt to teach me in such a manner, on such a subject? Do you take it that I am so ignorant of the perfections of God, that such remarks about him would convey any real instruction?”

And whose spirit came from thee? - That is, by whose spirit didst thou speak? What claims hast thou to inspiration, or to the uttering of sentiments beyond what man himself could originate? The meaning is, that there was nothing remarkable in what he had said that would show that he had been indebted for it either to God or to the wise and good on earth.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 26:4. Whose spirit came from thee? — Mr. Good renders the verse thus: From whom hast thou pillaged speeches? And whose spirit hath issued forth from thee? The retort is peculiarly severe; and refers immediately to the proverbial sayings which in several of the preceding answers have been adduced against the irritated sufferer; for which see Job 8:11-19; Job 15:20-35, some of which he has already complained of, as in Job 12:3, and following. I concur most fully therefore with Dr. Stock in regarding the remainder of this chapter as a sample, ironically exhibited by Job, of the harangues on the power and greatness of God which he supposes his friends to have taken out of the mouths of other men, to deck their speeches with borrowed lustre. Only, in descanting on the same subject, he shows how much he himself can go beyond them in eloquence and sublimity.

Job intimates that, whatever spirit they had, it was not the Spirit of God, because in their answers falsehood was found.


 
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