the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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King James Version
Job 19:3
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You have already insulted me ten times. You should be ashamed of treating me so badly.
These ten times have ye reproached me: ye are not ashamed that ye deal hardly with me.
These ten times you have reproached me: You are not ashamed that you deal harshly with me.
You have insulted me ten times now and attacked me without shame.
These ten times you have been reproaching me; you are not ashamed to attack me!
These ten times have ye reproached me: ye are not ashamed [that] ye make yourselves strange to me.
You have reproached me ten times. You aren't ashamed that you attack me.
"These ten times you have insulted me; You are not ashamed to wrong me [and harden your hearts against me].
These ten times you have cast reproach upon me; are you not ashamed to wrong me?
Lo! ten sithis ye schenden me, and ye ben not aschamed, oppressynge me.
Ten times now you have reproached me; you shamelessly mistreat me.
Isn't ten times enough for you to accuse me? Aren't you ashamed?
These ten times have ye reproached me: Ye are not ashamed that ye deal hardly with me.
Ten times now you have made sport of me; it gives you no sense of shame to do me wrong.
You've insulted me ten times already; aren't you ashamed to treat me so badly?
These ten times have ye reproached me; ye are not ashamed to stupefy me.
You have insulted me ten times now. You have attacked me without shame!
These ten times have ye reproached me; ye are not ashamed that ye deal harshly with me.
These tenne times haue ye reproched me: you are not ashamed that you make your selues strange to me.
Ten times you have put me to shame and are not ashamed to wrong me.
These ten times you have cast reproach upon me; are you not ashamed to wrong me?
Ye haue now ten times reproched me, and are not ashamed: ye are impudent toward mee.
For behold, these ten times you have rebuked me; and yet you are not ashamed that you make me sad.
Time after time you insult me and show no shame for the way you abuse me.
These ten times, have ye reviled me, Shameless ye wrong me.
Behold, these ten times you confound me, and are not ashamed to oppress me.
These ten times you have cast reproach upon me; are you not ashamed to wrong me?
Lo, ten times haue ye reproched me, and are not ashamed, but haue laughed me to scorne.
Ye speak against me; ye do not feel for me, but bear hard upon me.
You have humiliated me ten times now,and you mistreat me without shame.
You have reproached me ten times. You aren't ashamed that you attack me.
These ten times you have disgraced me; you are not ashamed that you have attacked me.
This ten times you have shamed me; you are not ashamed that you have wronged me.
These ten times ye put me to shame, ye blush not. Ye make yourselves strange to me --
Lo, ten tymes haue ye reproued me: are ye not ashamed, for to laugh me so to scorne?
"These ten times you have insulted me; You are not ashamed to wrong me.
These ten times you have reproached me;You are not ashamed that you have wronged me. [fn]
"These ten times you have insulted me; You are not ashamed to wrong me.
These ten times you have dishonored me;You are not ashamed that you wrong me.
Contextual Overview
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
ten times: Genesis 31:7, Leviticus 26:26, Numbers 14:22, Nehemiah 4:12, Daniel 1:20
ye reproached: Job 4:6-11, Job 5:3, Job 5:4, Job 8:4-6, Job 11:3, Job 11:14, Job 15:4-6, Job 15:11, Job 15:12, Job 18:4-21
make yourselves strange to me: or, harden yourselves against me, Job 19:17, Genesis 42:7, Psalms 69:8
Reciprocal: Job 8:2 - How long Job 16:2 - heard Job 27:12 - altogether Psalms 109:16 - persecuted Psalms 119:22 - Remove Amos 1:3 - For Zechariah 8:23 - ten men
Cross-References
And Lot went out at the door unto them, and shut the door after him,
Behold now, I have two daughters which have not known man; let me, I pray you, bring them out unto you, and do ye to them as is good in your eyes: only unto these men do nothing; for therefore came they under the shadow of my roof.
And he looked toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the land of the plain, and beheld, and, lo, the smoke of the country went up as the smoke of a furnace.
And it came to pass, when God destroyed the cities of the plain, that God remembered Abraham, and sent Lot out of the midst of the overthrow, when he overthrew the cities in the which Lot dwelt.
And the child grew, and was weaned: and Abraham made a great feast the same day that Isaac was weaned.
Seven days shall ye eat unleavened bread; even the first day ye shall put away leaven out of your houses: for whosoever eateth leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day, that soul shall be cut off from Israel.
And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought forth out of Egypt, for it was not leavened; because they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they prepared for themselves any victual.
And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid, and unleavened cakes of an ephah of flour: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out unto him under the oak, and presented it.
And the woman had a fat calf in the house; and she hasted, and killed it, and took flour, and kneaded it, and did bake unleavened bread thereof:
And it fell on a day, that Elisha passed to Shunem, where was a great woman; and she constrained him to eat bread. And so it was, that as oft as he passed by, he turned in thither to eat bread.
Gill's Notes on the Bible
These ten times have ye reproached me,.... Referring not to ten sections or paragraphs, in which they had done it, as Jarchi; or to the five speeches his friends, in which their reproaches were doubled; or to Job's words, and their answer, as Saadiah; for it does not denote an exact number of their reproaches, which Job was not so careful to count; but it signifies that he had been many times reproached by them; so Aben Ezra, and in which sense the phrase is often used, see Genesis 31:7; it is the lot of good men in all ages to be reproached by carnal and profane sinners, on account of religion, and for righteousness' sake, as Christians are for the sake of Christ and his Gospel; and which Moses esteemed greater riches than all the treasures of Egypt; but to be reproached by friends, and that as an hypocrite and a wicked man, as Job was, must be very cutting; and this being often repeated, as it was an aggravation of the sin of his friends, so likewise of his affliction and patience:
ye are not ashamed, [so that] ye make yourselves strange to me; they looked shy at him; would not be free and friendly with him, but carried it strange to him, and seemed to have their affections alienated from him. There should not be a strangeness in good men one to another, since they are not aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers to the covenants of promise, to the grace of God, and communion with him; since they are fellow citizens, and of the household of God; belong to the same city, share in the same privileges, are of the same family, children of the same father, and brethren one of another, members of the same body, heirs of the same grace and glory, and are to dwell together in heaven to all eternity; wherefore they should not make themselves strange to each other, but should speak often, kindly, and affectionately, one to another, and freely converse together about spiritual things; should pray with one another, and build up each other on their most holy faith, and by love serve one another, and do all good offices mutually that lie in their power, and bear one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law Christ: but, instead of this, Job's friends would scarcely look at him, much less speak one kind word to him; yea, they "hardened [themselves] against" him, as some e render the word; had no compassion on him or pity for him in his distressed circumstances, which their relation to him obliged unto, and was due unto him on the score of friendship; nay, they "mocked" at him, which is the sense of the word, according to Ben Gersom f; and of this he had complained before, Job 12:4; and with some g it has the signification of impudence and audaciousness, from the sense of the word in the Arabic language, see Isaiah 3:9; as if they behaved towards him in a very impudent manner: or, though they "knew" him, as the Targum paraphrases it, yet they were "not ashamed" to reproach him; though they knew that he was a man that feared God; they knew his character and conversation before his all afflictions came on, and yet traduced him as an hypocrite and a wicked man. Whatever is sinful, men should be ashamed of, and will be sooner or later; not to be ashamed thereof is an argument of great hardness and impenitence; and among other things it becomes saints to be ashamed of their making themselves strange to one another. Some render it interrogatively h, "are ye not ashamed?" c. you may well be ashamed, if you are not this is put in order to make them ashamed.
e תהכרו לי "indurastis facies vestras contra me", Vatablus; so Broughton. f "Erubescitis subsannare me", Pagninus. g Drusius; so Schultens. h So Junius & Tremellius, Piscator.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
These ten times - Many times; the word “ten” being used as we often say, “ten a dozen” or “twenty,” to denote many; see Genesis 31:7, “And your father hath changed my wages “ten times.” Leviticus 26:26, “and when I have broken your staff of bread, “ten women” shall bake your bread, in one oven;” compare Numbers 14:22; Nehemiah 4:6.
You are not ashamed that you make yourselves strange to me - Margin, “harden yourselves strange to me.” Margin, “harden yourselves against me.” Gesenius, and after him Noyes, renders this, “Shameless ye stun me.” Wemyss, “Are ye not ashamed to treat me thus cruelly? The word used here (הכר hâkar) occurs no no where else, and hence, it is difficult to determine its meaning. The Vulgate renders it, “oppressing me.” The Septuagint, “and you are not ashamed to press upon me.” - ἐπίκεισθέ υοι epikeisthe moi. Schultens has gone into an extended examination of its meaning, and supposes that the primary idea is that of being “stiff,” or “rigid.” The word in Arabic, he says, means to be “stupid with wonder.” It is applied, he supposes, to those who are “stiff or rigid” with stupor; and then to those who have a stony heart and an iron an iron fore-head - and who can look on the suffering without feeling or compassion. This sense accords well with the connection here. Gesenius, however, supposes that the primary idea is that of beating or pounding; and hence, of stunning by repeated blows. In either case the sense would be substantially the same - that of “stunning.” The idea given by our translators of making themselves “strange” was derived from the supposition that the word might be formed from נכר nâkar - to be strange, foreign; to estrange, alienate, etc. For a more full examination of the word, the reader may consult Schultens, or Rosenmuller “in loco.”
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
Verse Job 19:3. These ten times — The exact arithmetical number is not to be regarded; ten times being put for many times, as we have already seen. See particularly Clarke's note on "Genesis 31:7".
Ye make yourselves strange to me. — When I was in affluence and prosperity, ye were my intimates, and appeared to rejoice in my happiness; but now ye scarcely know me, or ye profess to consider me a wicked man because I am in adversity. Of this you had no suspicion when I was in prosperity! Circumstances change men's minds.
