Lectionary Calendar
Monday, November 25th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Job 17:4

For thou hast hid their heart from understanding: therefore shalt thou not exalt them.

Bible Study Resources

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Job;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Hypocrisy;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Worm;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Exalt;   Job, Book of;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
You have closed their minds to understanding, but do not let them triumph.
English Revised Version
For thou hast hid their heart from understanding: therefore shalt thou not exalt them.
Update Bible Version
For you have hid their heart from understanding: Therefore you shall not exalt [them].
New Century Version
You have closed their minds to understanding. Do not let them win over me.
New English Translation
Because you have closed their minds to understanding, therefore you will not exalt them.
Webster's Bible Translation
For thou hast hid their heart from understanding: therefore shalt thou not exalt [them].
World English Bible
For you have hidden their heart from understanding, Therefore shall you not exalt them.
Amplified Bible
"But You [Lord] have closed their hearts to understanding, Therefore You will not exalt them [by giving a verdict against me].
English Standard Version
Since you have closed their hearts to understanding, therefore you will not let them triumph.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thou hast maad the herte of hem fer fro doctryn, `ethir knowyng of treuthe; therfor thei schulen not be enhaunsid.
Berean Standard Bible
You have closed their minds to understanding; therefore You will not exalt them.
Contemporary English Version
My friends won't really listen, all because of you, and so you must be the one to prove them wrong.
American Standard Version
For thou hast hid their heart from understanding: Therefore shalt thou not exalt them.
Bible in Basic English
You have kept their hearts from wisdom: for this cause you will not give them honour.
Complete Jewish Bible
For you have shut their minds to common sense; therefore you will not let them triumph.
Darby Translation
For thou hast hidden their heart from understanding; therefore thou wilt not exalt [them].
Easy-to-Read Version
You have closed my friends' minds, and they don't understand. Please don't let them win.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
For Thou hast hid their heart from understanding; therefore shalt Thou not exalt them.
King James Version (1611)
For thou hast hid their heart from vnderstanding: therefore shalt thou not exalt them.
New Life Bible
For You have kept their heart from understanding, so You will not honor them.
New Revised Standard
Since you have closed their minds to understanding, therefore you will not let them triumph.
Geneva Bible (1587)
For thou hast hid their heart from vnderstanding: therefore shalt thou not set them vp on hie.
George Lamsa Translation
For thou hast hid their heart from understanding; therefore they shall exalt themselves in their deception.
Good News Translation
You have closed their minds to reason; don't let them triumph over me now.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
For, their heart, hast thou kept back from understanding, On this account, thou wilt not exalt them.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou hast set their heart far from understanding, therefore they shall not be exalted.
Revised Standard Version
Since thou hast closed their minds to understanding, therefore thou wilt not let them triumph.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
For thou hast withholden their heartes from vnderstanding, therefore shalt thou not set [them] vp on hie.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
For thou hast hid their heart from wisdom; therefore thou shalt not exalt them.
Christian Standard Bible®
You have closed their minds to understanding,therefore you will not honor them.
Hebrew Names Version
For you have hidden their heart from understanding, Therefore shall you not exalt them.
Lexham English Bible
Indeed, you have closed their mind from understanding; therefore, you will not let them triumph.
Literal Translation
For You have hidden their heart from understanding; therefore You shall not exalt them .
Young's Literal Translation
For their heart Thou hast hidden From understanding, Therefore Thou dost not exalt them.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thou hast withholde their hertes from vnderstodinge, therfore shall they not be set vp an hye.
New American Standard Bible
"For You have kept their hearts away from understanding; Therefore You will not exalt them.
New King James Version
For You have hidden their heart from understanding; Therefore You will not exalt them.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"For You have kept their heart from understanding, Therefore You will not exalt them.
Legacy Standard Bible
For You have hidden their heart from insight,Therefore You will not exalt them.

Contextual Overview

1 My breath is corrupt, my days are extinct, the graves are ready for me. 2 Are there not mockers with me? and doth not mine eye continue in their provocation? 3 Lay down now, put me in a surety with thee; who is he that will strike hands with me? 4 For thou hast hid their heart from understanding: therefore shalt thou not exalt them. 5 He that speaketh flattery to his friends, even the eyes of his children shall fail. 6 He hath made me also a byword of the people; and aforetime I was as a tabret. 7 Mine eye also is dim by reason of sorrow, and all my members are as a shadow. 8 Upright men shall be astonied at this, and the innocent shall stir up himself against the hypocrite. 9 The righteous also shall hold on his way, and he that hath clean hands shall be stronger and stronger.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

2 Samuel 15:31, 2 Samuel 17:14, 2 Chronicles 25:16, Isaiah 19:14, Matthew 11:25, Matthew 13:11, Romans 11:8, 1 Corinthians 1:20

Reciprocal: Job 12:2 - ye are the people Job 12:20 - taketh Job 12:24 - He taketh Job 17:10 - for I Job 18:3 - Wherefore Job 39:17 - General

Cross-References

Genesis 12:2
And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a blessing:
Genesis 13:16
And I will make thy seed as the dust of the earth: so that if a man can number the dust of the earth, then shall thy seed also be numbered.
Genesis 16:10
And the angel of the Lord said unto her, I will multiply thy seed exceedingly, that it shall not be numbered for multitude.
Genesis 17:1
And when Abram was ninety years old and nine, the Lord appeared to Abram, and said unto him, I am the Almighty God; walk before me, and be thou perfect.
Genesis 17:11
And ye shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of the covenant betwixt me and you.
Genesis 17:18
And Abraham said unto God, O that Ishmael might live before thee!
Genesis 22:17
That in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I will multiply thy seed as the stars of the heaven, and as the sand which is upon the sea shore; and thy seed shall possess the gate of his enemies;
Genesis 32:12
And thou saidst, I will surely do thee good, and make thy seed as the sand of the sea, which cannot be numbered for multitude.
Genesis 35:11
And God said unto him, I am God Almighty: be fruitful and multiply; a nation and a company of nations shall be of thee, and kings shall come out of thy loins;
Genesis 48:19
And his father refused, and said, I know it, my son, I know it: he also shall become a people, and he also shall be great: but truly his younger brother shall be greater than he, and his seed shall become a multitude of nations.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For thou hast hid their heart from understanding,.... That is, the hearts of his friends, and therefore they were unfit to undertake his cause, or be sureties for him, or be judges in it. It is the same thing as to hide understanding from their hearts, which God sometimes does in a natural sense; when men like not the knowledge of him, as attainable by the light of nature, he gives them up to reprobate minds, minds void of knowledge and judgment in things natural; and sometimes, in a spiritual sense, he hides men's hearts from the knowledge of things divine and evangelical, and even this he does from the wise and prudent of this world; yea, sometimes he hides the knowledge of his providential dealings with men from his own people, as he did from Asaph, Jeremiah, Habakkuk, and others; and, as it seems, from Job's friends, who therefore mistook his case, and were very unfit and insufficient to determine it:

therefore shalt thou not exalt [them]; to such honour and dignity, to be umpires, arbitrators, or judges in the case of Job; this God had reserved for another, Elihu, or rather himself, who decided the controversy between Job and his friends, and declared in his favour, and that they had not spoken the thing that was right of him, as his servant Job had done, Job 42:7;

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

For thou hast hid their heart from understanding - That is, the heart of his professed friends. Job says that they were blind and perverse, and indisposed to render him justice; and he therefore pleads that he may carry his cause directly before God. He attributes their want of understanding to the agency of God in accordance with the doctrine which prevailed in early times, and which is so often expressed in the Scriptures, that God is the source of light and truth, and that when people are blinded it is in accordance with his wise purposes; see Isaiah 6:9-10. It is “because” they were thus blind and perverse, that he asks the privilege of carrying the cause at once up to God - and who could blame him for such a desire?

Therefore thou shalt not exalt them - By the honor of deciding a case like this, or by the reputation of wisdom. The name of sage or “wise” man was among the most valued in those times; but Job says that that would not be awarded to his friends. God would not exalt or honor people thus devoid of wisdom.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 17:4. For thou hast hid their heart — This address is to God; and here he is represented as doing that which in the course of his providence he only permits to be done.

Shalt thou not exalt them. — This was exactly fulfilled: not one of Job's friends was exalted; on the contrary, God condemned the whole; and they were not received into the Divine favour till Job sacrificed, and made intercession for them.


 
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