Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, November 26th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Job 17:13

If I wait, the grave is mine house: I have made my bed in the darkness.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Dead (People);   Death;   Despondency;   Hell;   Thompson Chain Reference - Grave, the;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Beds;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Sheol;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Burial;   Sheol;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Hypocrisy;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Darkness;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Suretiship;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Darkness;   Hell;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Bed;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Bed;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
What if I go to the grave and make my bed in darkness?
English Revised Version
If I look for Sheol as mine house; if I have spread my couch in the darkness;
Update Bible Version
If I look for Sheol as my house; If I have spread my couch in the darkness;
New Century Version
If the only home I hope for is the grave, if I spread out my bed in darkness,
New English Translation
If I hope for the grave to be my home, if I spread out my bed in darkness,
Webster's Bible Translation
If I wait, the grave [is] my house: I have made my bed in the darkness.
World English Bible
If I look for Sheol as my house, If I have spread my couch in the darkness,
Amplified Bible
"But if I look to Sheol (the nether world, the place of the dead) as my home, If I make my bed in the darkness,
English Standard Version
If I hope for Sheol as my house, if I make my bed in darkness,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
If Y `susteyne, ether suffre pacientli, helle is myn hous; and Y haue arayede my bed in derknessis.
Berean Standard Bible
If I look for Sheol as my home, if I spread out my bed in darkness,
Contemporary English Version
I could tell the world below to prepare me a bed.
American Standard Version
If I look for Sheol as my house; If I have spread my couch in the darkness;
Bible in Basic English
If I am waiting for the underworld as my house, if I have made my bed in the dark;
Complete Jewish Bible
"If I hope for Sh'ol to be my house; if I spread my couch in the dark;
Darby Translation
If I wait, Sheol is my house; I spread my bed in the darkness:
Easy-to-Read Version
"I might hope for the grave to be my new home. I might hope to make my bed in the dark grave.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
If I look for the nether-world as my house; if I have spread my couch in the darkness;
King James Version (1611)
If I waite, the graue is mine house: I haue made my bedde in the darknesse.
New Life Bible
If I look for the place of the dead as my home, I make my bed in the darkness.
New Revised Standard
If I look for Sheol as my house, if I spread my couch in darkness,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Though I hope, yet the graue shall bee mine house, and I shal make my bed in the darke.
George Lamsa Translation
If I wait, Sheol is my house; I have made my bed in the darkness.
Good News Translation
My only hope is the world of the dead, where I will lie down to sleep in the dark.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
If I wait for hades as my house, in darkness, have spread out my couch;
Douay-Rheims Bible
If I wait hell is my house, and I have made my bed in darkness.
Revised Standard Version
If I look for Sheol as my house, if I spread my couch in darkness,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Though I tary neuer so much, yet the graue is my house, & I haue made my bed in the darke.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
For if I remain, Hades is my habitation: and my bed has been made in darkness.
Christian Standard Bible®
If I await Sheol as my home,spread out my bed in darkness,
Hebrew Names Version
If I look for She'ol as my house, If I have spread my couch in the darkness,
Lexham English Bible
If I hope for Sheol as my house, if I spread my couch in the darkness,
Literal Translation
If I wait for Sheol as my house, I have spread out my bed in the darkness;
Young's Literal Translation
If I wait -- Sheol [is] my house, In darkness I have spread out my couch.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Though I tary neuer so moch, yet the graue is my house, and I must make my bed in the darcke.
New American Standard Bible
"If I hope for Sheol as my home, I make my bed in the darkness;
New King James Version
If I wait for the grave as my house, If I make my bed in the darkness,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"If I look for Sheol as my home, I make my bed in the darkness;
Legacy Standard Bible
If I hope for Sheol as my home,I make my bed in the darkness;

Contextual Overview

10 But as for you all, do ye return, and come now: for I cannot find one wise man among you. 11 My days are past, my purposes are broken off, even the thoughts of my heart. 12 They change the night into day: the light is short because of darkness. 13 If I wait, the grave is mine house: I have made my bed in the darkness. 14 I have said to corruption, Thou art my father: to the worm, Thou art my mother, and my sister. 15 And where is now my hope? as for my hope, who shall see it? 16 They shall go down to the bars of the pit, when our rest together is in the dust.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

If I wait: Job 14:14, Psalms 27:14, Lamentations 3:25, Lamentations 3:26

the grave: Job 17:1, Job 10:21, Job 10:22, Job 30:23

I have made: Psalms 139:8, Isaiah 57:2

Reciprocal: Genesis 3:19 - and Job 14:10 - man Job 33:22 - his soul Job 36:20 - Desire Psalms 49:14 - they Ecclesiastes 3:20 - go Ecclesiastes 12:5 - because Isaiah 14:11 - the worm

Cross-References

Genesis 14:14
And when Abram heard that his brother was taken captive, he armed his trained servants, born in his own house, three hundred and eighteen, and pursued them unto Dan.
Genesis 15:3
And Abram said, Behold, to me thou hast given no seed: and, lo, one born in my house is mine heir.
Genesis 37:27
Come, and let us sell him to the Ishmeelites, and let not our hand be upon him; for he is our brother and our flesh. And his brethren were content.
Genesis 37:36
And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, and captain of the guard.
Genesis 39:1
And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him of the hands of the Ishmeelites, which had brought him down thither.
Exodus 12:44
But every man's servant that is bought for money, when thou hast circumcised him, then shall he eat thereof.
Exodus 21:2
If thou buy an Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
Exodus 21:4
If his master have given him a wife, and she have born him sons or daughters; the wife and her children shall be her master's, and he shall go out by himself.
Exodus 21:16
And he that stealeth a man, and selleth him, or if he be found in his hand, he shall surely be put to death.
Nehemiah 5:5
Yet now our flesh is as the flesh of our brethren, our children as their children: and, lo, we bring into bondage our sons and our daughters to be servants, and some of our daughters are brought unto bondage already: neither is it in our power to redeem them; for other men have our lands and vineyards.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

If I wait, the grave [is] mine house,.... Not that Job put an "if" upon, or made a doubt of waiting upon God in private or public; or of waiting for him, his gracious appearances to him, answers of prayer, performance of promises, and deliverance out of trouble; and especially of waiting his appointed time till his change came, and hoping and expecting eternal life and happiness; all which he determined to do, and did, see Job 13:15; but he says this with respect to the advice of his friends, which should it be taken, the issue of would be no other than what he here suggests; they had intimated, that if he repented and reformed, he might hope for and expect a peaceable tabernacle, and a prosperous habitation, a line house, and affluent circumstances, Job 5:24. Now, says he, should I listen to this, and endeavour to cherish some hope and expectation of small things, and put myself in a waiting posture for them, alas! how soon would it be over, for what other house can I rationally expect but the grave? and this is what I have upon; I think of no other house than that, which is man's long home, the house appointed for all living; there I shall dwell, and make my abode until the morning of the resurrection, and I look for no other; and if I should, I am well assured! should be disappointed:

I have made my bed in the darkness: in the dark grave, where the light of the body is extinct, and where the light of the sun comes not; in houses there are various apartments, some for work and business, as is the shop; others for eating and drinking, as the dining room; and others for sleep and rest, as the bedchamber; now in the house of the grave there is no mention of any but the latter; for there is no work and device in the grave, nor eating and drinking there; but it is a bed where the weary saint lies down and rests upon from all his toil and labour, until he awakes at the resurrection: now Job had settled the matter with himself, he had laid it out in his own mind, and taken a kind of pleasure in the prospect of it; that he had got a house to move into, when he was dislodged from the earthly house of his tabernacle, and where he had made himself, in his own thought, an easy bed, on which he should lay his weary limbs, and take his sleep and rest, until the heavens be no more.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

If I wait - Or more accurately, “truly I expect that the grave will be my home.” The word rendered “if” (אם 'ı̂m) is often used in such a sense. The meaning is, “I look certainly to the grave as my home. I have made up my mind to it, and have no other expectation.”

The grave - Hebrew שׁאול she'ôl. It may mean here either the grave, or the region of departed spirits, to which he expected soon to descend.

Mine house - My home; my permanent abode.

I have made my bed - I am certain of making my bed there. I shall soon lie down there.

In the darkness - In the grave, or in the dark world to which it leads; see the notes at Job 10:21-22.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 17:13. The grave is mine house — Let my life be long or short, the grave at last will be my home. I expect soon to lie down in darkness - there is my end: I cannot reasonably hope for any thing else.


 
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