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Sunday, October 6th, 2024
the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Isaiah 59:3

For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue hath muttered perverseness.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Falsehood;   Homicide;   Sin;   Wicked (People);   Thompson Chain Reference - Corruption;   Defilement;   Defilement-Cleansing;   Depravity;   Nation, the;   The Topic Concordance - Iniquity;   Lying/lies;   Mischief;   Peace;   Speech/communication;   Trust;   Violence;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Blood;   Defilement;   Hands, the;   Lying;   Murder;   Prayer, Answers to;   Sin;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Hypocrisy;   Prayer;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Incantations;   Isaiah;   Tongue;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Micah, Book of;   Righteousness;   Servant of the Lord;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Defile;   Mutter;   Perverse;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Eleazar B. Malai;   Ethics;  

Parallel Translations

Legacy Standard Bible
For your hands are defiled with bloodAnd your fingers with iniquity;Your lips have spoken a lie;Your tongue mutters unrighteousness.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
For your hands are defiled with blood And your fingers with iniquity; Your lips have spoken falsehood, Your tongue mutters wickedness.
Bible in Basic English
For your hands are unclean with blood, and your fingers with sin; your lips have said false things, and your tongue gives out deceit.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
For your handes are defiled with blood, and your fingers with vnrighteousnesse: your lippes speake leasinges, and your tongue setteth out wickednesse.
Darby Translation
For your hands are stained with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips speak lies, your tongue muttereth unrighteousness:
New King James Version
For your hands are defiled with blood, And your fingers with iniquity; Your lips have spoken lies, Your tongue has muttered perversity.
Literal Translation
For your hands are defiled by blood; yea, your fingers with iniquity. Your lips have spoken falsehood; your tongue murmurs perverseness.
Easy-to-Read Version
That's because your hands are covered with blood from the people you murdered. You tell lies and say evil things.
World English Bible
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue mutters wickedness.
King James Version (1611)
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquitie, your lippes haue spoken lies, your tongue hath muttered peruersnesse.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For yor hondes are defyled with bloude, and yor fyngers wt vnrighteousnesse: Yor lippes speake lesynges, & yor tonge setteth out wickednes.
Amplified Bible
For your hands are defiled with blood And your fingers with wickedness [with sin, with injustice, with wrongdoing]; Your lips have spoken lies, Your tongue mutters wickedness.
American Standard Version
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue muttereth wickedness.
Update Bible Version
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue mutters wickedness.
Webster's Bible Translation
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue hath uttered perverseness.
New Century Version
With your hands you have killed others, and with your fingers you have done wrong. With your lips you have lied, and with your tongue you say evil things.
New English Translation
For your hands are stained with blood and your fingers with sin; your lips speak lies, your tongue utters malicious words.
Contemporary English Version
Your talk is filled with lies and plans for violence; every finger on your hands is covered with blood.
Complete Jewish Bible
For your hands are stained with blood and your fingers with crime; your lips speak lies, your tongues utter wicked things.
Geneva Bible (1587)
For your handes are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquitie: your lips haue spoken lies & your tongue hath murmured iniquitie.
George Lamsa Translation
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue mutters wickedness.
Hebrew Names Version
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue mutters wickedness.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue muttereth wickedness.
New Living Translation
Your hands are the hands of murderers, and your fingers are filthy with sin. Your lips are full of lies, and your mouth spews corruption.
New Life Bible
For your hands are sinful with blood, your fingers with wrong-doing, your lips have lied, and your tongue talks about sin.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with sins; your lips also have spoken iniquity, and your tongue meditates unrighteousness.
English Revised Version
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue muttereth wickedness.
Berean Standard Bible
For your hands are stained with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, and your tongue mutters injustice.
New Revised Standard
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue mutters wickedness.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
For, your hands, are defiled with blood, And, your fingers, with iniquity, - Your lips, have spoken falsehood, and Your tongue, muttereth, perversity.
Douay-Rheims Bible
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity: your lips have spoken lies, and your tongue uttereth iniquity.
Lexham English Bible
For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity. Your lips have spoken lies, your tongue speaks wickedness.
English Standard Version
For your hands are defiled with blood and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies; your tongue mutters wickedness.
New American Standard Bible
For your hands are defiled with blood, And your fingers with wrongdoing; Your lips have spoken deceit, Your tongue mutters wickedness.
Good News Translation
You are guilty of lying, violence, and murder.
Christian Standard Bible®
For your hands are defiled with blood and your fingers, with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, and your tongues mutter injustice.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
For whi youre hondis ben defoulid with blood, and youre fyngris with wickidnesse; youre lippis spaken leesyng, and youre tunge spekith wickidnesse.
Revised Standard Version
For your hands are defiled with blood and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue mutters wickedness.
Young's Literal Translation
For your hands have been polluted with blood, And your fingers with iniquity, Your lips have spoken falsehood, Your tongue perverseness doth mutter.

Contextual Overview

1 Behold, the Lord 's hand is not shortened, that it cannot save; neither his ear heavy, that it cannot hear: 2 But your iniquities have separated between you and your God, and your sins have hid his face from you, that he will not hear. 3 For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, your tongue hath muttered perverseness. 4 None calleth for justice, nor any pleadeth for truth: they trust in vanity, and speak lies; they conceive mischief, and bring forth iniquity. 5 They hatch cockatrice' eggs, and weave the spider's web: he that eateth of their eggs dieth, and that which is crushed breaketh out into a viper. 6 Their webs shall not become garments, neither shall they cover themselves with their works: their works are works of iniquity, and the act of violence is in their hands. 7 Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed innocent blood: their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity; wasting and destruction are in their paths. 8 The way of peace they know not; and there is no judgment in their goings: they have made them crooked paths: whosoever goeth therein shall not know peace.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

your hands: Isaiah 1:15, Isaiah 1:21, Jeremiah 2:30, Jeremiah 2:34, Jeremiah 22:17, Ezekiel 7:23, Ezekiel 9:9, Ezekiel 22:2, Ezekiel 35:6, Hosea 4:2, Micah 3:10-12, Micah 7:2, Matthew 27:4

your lips: Jeremiah 7:8, Jeremiah 9:3-6, Ezekiel 13:8, Hosea 7:3, Hosea 7:13, Micah 6:12, 1 Timothy 4:2

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 5:22 - My master 2 Kings 5:27 - leprosy Psalms 50:19 - tongue Psalms 106:39 - defiled Psalms 140:3 - sharpened Proverbs 2:12 - from the man Proverbs 6:17 - and hands Proverbs 19:1 - perverse Isaiah 30:9 - lying Isaiah 32:7 - lying Isaiah 57:11 - that thou Isaiah 58:9 - speaking Isaiah 59:4 - and speak Isaiah 59:7 - and they Ezekiel 22:29 - people Hosea 11:12 - compasseth Micah 2:1 - to Matthew 15:11 - but Acts 20:30 - speaking Romans 3:13 - with their Ephesians 4:25 - putting

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity,.... From a general charge, the prophet proceeds to a particular enumeration of sins they were guilty of; and idolatry not being mentioned, as Jerom observes, shows that the prophecy belongs to other times than Isaiah's, when that sin greatly prevailed. He begins the account with the sin of shedding blood; the blood of innocents, as the Targum; designing either the sin of murder, now frequently committed in Christian nations; or wars between Christian princes, by means of which much blood is shed; or persecutions of Christian brethren, by casting them into prisons, which have issued in their death; and at least want of brotherly love, or, the hatred of brethren, which is called murder, 1 John 3:15 a prevailing sin in the present Sardian state; and which will not be removed till the spiritual reign or Philadelphian state takes place: and this sin is of a defiling nature; it "defiles" the "hands" or actions; and without love all works signify nothing,

1 Corinthians 13:1: yea, even their "fingers" are said to be defiled "with iniquity"; meaning either their lesser actions; or rather those more curiously and nicely performed, and seemingly more agreeable to the divine will; and yet defiled with some sin or other, as hypocrisy, vain glory, or the like: or it may be this may design the same as putting forth the fingers, and smiting with the fist, Isaiah 58:4, as Kimchi and Ben Melech observe; and so may have respect to some sort of persecution of their brethren for conscience sake, as there.

Your lips have spoken lies: or "falsehood" q; that is, false doctrines, so called because contrary to the word of truth, and which deceive men:

your tongue hath muttered perverseness: that which is a perversion of the Gospel of Christ, and of the souls of men; what is contrary to the sacred Scriptures, the standard of faith and practice, and that premeditated, as the word r signifies; done with design, and on purpose: the abounding of errors and heresies in the present day, openly taught and divulged, to the ruin of souls, seems here to be pointed at. In the Talmud s these are explained of the several sorts of men in a court of judicature; the "hands" of the judges; the "fingers" of, the Scribes; the "lips" of advocates and solicitors; and the "tongue" of adversaries, or the contending parties.

q שקר "falsitatem", Montanus, Cocceius; "falsum", Junius Tremeliius, Piscator. r תהגה, μελετα, Sept. "meditabitur", Montanus; "meditatur", Piscator; "meditatam effert", Junius & Tremellius. s T. Bab. Sabbat. fol. 139. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

For your hands are defiled with blood - The prophet proceeds here more particularly to specify the sins of which they were guilty; and in order to show the extent and depth of their depravity, he specifies the various members of the body - the hands, the fingers, the lips, the tongue, the feet as the agents by which people commit iniquity. See a similar argument on the subject of depravity in Romans 3:13-15, where a part of the description which the prophet here gives is quoted by Paul, and applied to the Jews in his own time. The phrase ‘your hands are defiled with blood,’ means with the blood of the innocent; that is, they were guilty of murder, oppression, and cruelty. See a similar statement in Isaiah 1:15, where the phrase ‘your hands are full of blood’ occurs. The word rendered here ‘defiled’ (גאל gā'al) means commonly to redeem, to ransom; then to avenge, or to demand and inflict punishment for bloodshed. In the sense of defiling it occurs only in the later Hebrew writers - perhaps used in this sense because those who were avengers became covered, that is, defiled with blood.

And your fingers with iniquity - The fingers in the Scriptures are represented as the agents by which any purpose is executed Isaiah 2:8, ‘Which their own fingers have made’ (compare Isaiah 17:8). Some have supposed that the phrase used here means the same as the preceding, that they were guilty of murder and cruelty. But it seems more probable that the idea suggested by Grotius is the true sense, that it means that they were guilty of rapine and theft. The fingers are the instruments by which theft - especially the lighter and more delicate kinds of theft - is executed. Thus we use the word ‘light-fingered’ to denote anyone who is dexterous in taking and conveying away anything, or anyone who is addicted to petty thefts.

Your lips have spoken lies - The nation is false, and no confidence can be reposed in the declarations which are made.

Your tongue hath muttered - On the word rendered ‘muttered’ (הגה hâgâh), see the notes at Isaiah 8:19. Probably there is included in the word here, the idea that they not only spoke evil, but that they did it with a complaining, discontented, or malicious spirit. It may also mean that they calumniated the government of God, and complained of his laws; or it may mean, as Grotius supposes, that they calumniated others - that is, that slander abounded among them.

Perverseness - Hebrew, עולה avlâh - ‘Evil ‘ - the word from which our word evil is derived.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Isaiah 59:3. Your tongue - "And your tongue"] An ancient MS., and the Septuagint and Vulgate, add the conjunction.


 
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