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Read the Bible

JPS Old Testament

Job 9:20

Though I be righteous, mine own mouth shall condemn me; though I be innocent, He shall prove me perverse.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Depravity of Man;   Doubting;   God;   Perfection;   Repentance;   Self-Condemnation;   Sin;   Thompson Chain Reference - Condemnation;   Human;   Imperfection, Human;   Perfection-Imperfection;   Self-Condemnation;   Self-Justification-Self-Condemnation;   Self-Righteousness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Condemnation;   Justification before God;   Perfection;   Self-Righteousness;  

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Hypocrisy;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Job, Book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Condemn;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Right and Righteousness;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Even if I were in the right, my own mouth would condemn me;if I were blameless, my mouth would declare me guilty.
Hebrew Names Version
Though I am righteous, my own mouth shall condemn me. Though I am blameless, it shall prove me perverse.
King James Version
If I justify myself, mine own mouth shall condemn me: if I say, I am perfect, it shall also prove me perverse.
English Standard Version
Though I am in the right, my own mouth would condemn me; though I am blameless, he would prove me perverse.
New Century Version
Even if I were right, my own mouth would say I was wrong; if I were innocent, my mouth would say I was guilty.
New English Translation
Although I am innocent, my mouth would condemn me; although I am blameless, it would declare me perverse.
Amplified Bible
"Though I am innocent and in the right, my own mouth would pronounce me guilty; Though I am blameless, He would denounce me as guilty.
New American Standard Bible
"Though I am righteous, my mouth will condemn me; Though I am guiltless, He will declare me guilty.
World English Bible
Though I am righteous, my own mouth shall condemn me. Though I am blameless, it shall prove me perverse.
Geneva Bible (1587)
If I woulde iustifie my selfe, mine owne mouth shall condemne mee: if I would be perfite, he shall iudge me wicked.
Legacy Standard Bible
Though I am righteous, my mouth will condemn me;Though I am blameless, He will declare me perverse.
Berean Standard Bible
Even if I were righteous, my mouth would condemn me; if I were blameless, it would declare me guilty.
Contemporary English Version
Even if I were innocent, God would prove me wrong.
Complete Jewish Bible
Even if I'm right, my own mouth will condemn me; if I'm innocent, it would pronounce me guilty.
Darby Translation
If I justified myself, mine own mouth would condemn me; were I perfect, he would prove me perverse.
Easy-to-Read Version
I am innocent, but anything I say makes me seem guilty. I am innocent, but if I speak, my mouth proves me wrong.
George Lamsa Translation
If I justify myself, my own mouth shall condemn me; though I say I am pure, he shall also prove me perverse.
Good News Translation
I am innocent and faithful, but my words sound guilty, and everything I say seems to condemn me.
Lexham English Bible
Even though I am righteous, my mouth will condemn me; even though I am blameless, yet it would pronounce me guilty.
Literal Translation
If I justify myself, my mouth will condemn me; though I am perfect, He shall declare me perverse;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
yf I will iustifie my self, myne owne mouth shall codemne me: yf I will put forth my self for a perfecte man, he shal proue me a wicked doer:
American Standard Version
Though I be righteous, mine own mouth shall condemn me: Though I be perfect, it shall prove me perverse.
Bible in Basic English
Though I was in the right, he would say that I was in the wrong; I have done no evil; but he says that I am a sinner.
King James Version (1611)
If I iustifie my selfe, mine owne mouth shall condemne me: If I say, I am perfect, it shall also prooue me peruerse.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
If I will iustifie my selfe, myne owne mouth shall condempne me: if I will [put foorth my selfe for] a perfect man, he shall proue me a wicked doer.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
For though I should seem righteous, my mouth will be profane: and though I should seem blameless, I shall be proved perverse.
English Revised Version
Though I be righteous, mine own mouth shall condemn me: though I be perfect, it shall prove me perverse.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
If Y wole make me iust, my mouth schal dampne me; if Y schal schewe me innocent, he schal preue me a schrewe.
Update Bible Version
Though I be righteous, my own mouth shall condemn me: Though I be perfect, it shall prove me perverse.
Webster's Bible Translation
If I justify myself, my own mouth will condemn me: [if I say], I [am] perfect, that also will prove me perverse.
New King James Version
Though I were righteous, my own mouth would condemn me; Though I were blameless, it would prove me perverse.
New Living Translation
Though I am innocent, my own mouth would pronounce me guilty. Though I am blameless, it would prove me wicked.
New Life Bible
Even if I were right, my mouth would say that I am guilty. Even if I were without blame, He would say I am guilty.
New Revised Standard
Though I am innocent, my own mouth would condemn me; though I am blameless, he would prove me perverse.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
If I should justify myself, mine own mouth, would condemn me, - I blameless? then had it shewn me perverse.
Douay-Rheims Bible
If I would justify myself, my own mouth shall condemn me: if I would shew myself innocent, he shall prove me wicked.
Revised Standard Version
Though I am innocent, my own mouth would condemn me; though I am blameless, he would prove me perverse.
Young's Literal Translation
If I be righteous, Mine mouth doth declare me wicked, Perfect I am! -- it declareth me perverse.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Though I am righteous, my mouth will condemn me; Though I am guiltless, He will declare me guilty.

Contextual Overview

14 How much less shall I answer Him, and choose out my arguments with Him? 15 Whom, though I were righteous, yet would I not answer; I would make supplication to Him that contendeth with me. 16 If I had called, and He had answered me; yet would I not believe that He would hearken unto my voice-- 17 He that would break me with a tempest, and multiply my wounds without cause; 18 That would not suffer me to take my breath, but fill me with bitterness. 19 If it be a matter of strength, lo, He is mighty! and if of justice, who will appoint me a time? 20 Though I be righteous, mine own mouth shall condemn me; though I be innocent, He shall prove me perverse. 21 I am innocent--I regard not myself, I despise my life.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

justify: Job 9:2, Job 4:17, Job 32:1, Job 32:2, Psalms 130:3, Psalms 143:2, Luke 10:29, Luke 16:15

mine: Job 15:5, Job 15:6, Job 34:35, Job 35:16, Proverbs 10:19, Isaiah 6:5, Matthew 12:36, Matthew 12:37, James 3:2

I am perfect: Job 1:1, Philippians 3:12-15

it shall: Job 33:8-13, Proverbs 17:20, 1 Timothy 6:5

Reciprocal: Job 2:3 - Hast thou Job 9:3 - he will contend Job 9:28 - I know Job 9:31 - shalt Job 10:15 - righteous Job 13:18 - I know Job 14:3 - bringest Luke 18:14 - justified Acts 13:39 - from which 1 Corinthians 4:4 - yet Titus 3:5 - by works

Cross-References

Genesis 3:23
Therefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.
Genesis 4:2
And again she bore his brother Abel. And Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground.
Genesis 5:29
And he called his name Noah, saying: 'This same shall comfort us in our work and in the toil of our hands, which cometh from the ground which the LORD hath cursed.'
Genesis 9:18
And the sons of Noah, that went forth from the ark, were Shem, and Ham, and Japheth; and Ham is the father of Canaan.
Genesis 9:19
These three were the sons of Noah, and of these was the whole earth overspread.
Genesis 9:24
And Noah awoke from his wine, and knew what his youngest son had done unto him.
Genesis 9:26
And he said: Blessed be the LORD, the God of Shem; and let Canaan be their servant.
Deuteronomy 20:6
And what man is there that hath planted a vineyard, and hath not used the fruit thereof? let him go and return unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man use the fruit thereof.
Deuteronomy 28:30
Thou shalt betroth a wife, and another man shall lie with her; thou shalt build a house, and thou shalt not dwell therein; thou shalt plant a vineyard, and shalt not use the fruit thereof.
Proverbs 10:11
The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life; but the mouth of the wicked concealeth violence.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

If I justify myself,.... Seek for justification by his own righteousness, trust in himself that he was righteous, say that he was so, and pronounce himself a righteous man, what would it signify?

mine own mouth shall condemn me; the words of it being sinful, vain, idle, and frothy; and if a man is to be justified, and condemned by his words, he may be sure of the latter: indeed, "if any man offend not in word, the same is a perfect man", James 3:2; but let a man be as careful as he can, and keep ever such a guard upon his lips, such is the imperfection of human nature, that, though a Moses, he will speak unadvisedly with his lips, at one time or another, and in many things will offend; which would be his condemnation, if there was no other way to secure from it; nay, for a sinful man to justify himself, or to say that he is a righteous man by his own righteousness, and insist upon this before God, if he is tried upon it he must be condemned; yea, saying he is so is a falsehood, abominable to God, and enough to condemn him; and besides, a man that knows himself, as Job did, must be conscious of much sin within him, however externally righteous he may be before men; so that, should he say he was righteous, his conscience would speak, or cause his mouth to speak and contradict and condemn him:

[if I say], I [am] perfect; not in an evangelical sense, as he was; but in a legal sense, so as to be free from sin, which no man that is perfect in a Gospel sense is; as Noah, Jacob, David, and others, who were so, yet not without sin; if therefore a man should assert this, he would not say that which was right, but what was perverse, as might be proved:

it shall also prove me perverse; to be a wicked man; either he, God, shall prove, or it, his mouth, as in the preceding clause; for to say this is to tell a lie, which to do is perverseness, see 1 John 1:8.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

If I justify myself, mine own mouth shall condemn me - That is, referring still to the form of a judicial trial, if I should undertake to manage my own cause, I should lay myself open to condemnation even in my argument on the subject, and should show that I was far from the perfection which I had undertaken to maintain. By passionate expressions; by the language of complaint and murmuring; by a want of suitable reverence; by showing my ignorance of the principles of the divine government; by arguments unsound and based on false positions; or by contradictions and self-refutations, I should show that my position was untenable, and that God was right in charging me with guilt. In some or in all of these ways Job felt, probably, that in an argument before God he would be self-condemned, and that even an attempt to justify himself, or to prove that he was innocent, would prove that he was guilty. And is it not always so? Did a man ever yet undertake to repel the charges of guilt brought against him by his Maker, and to prove that he was innocent, in which he did not himself show the truth of what he was denying? Did not his false views of God and of his law; his passion, complaining, and irreverence; his unwillingness to admit the force of the palpable considerations urged to prove that he was guilty, demonstrate that he was at heart a sinner, and that he was insubmissive and rebellious? The very attempt to enter into such an argument against God, shows that the heart is not right; and the manner in which such an argument is commonly conducted demonstrates that he who does it is sinful.

If I say, I am perfect - Should I attempt to maintain such an argument, the very attempt would prove that my heart is perverse and evil. It would do this because God had adjudged the contrary, and because such an effort would show an insubmissive and a proud heart. This passage shows that Job did not regard himself as a man absolutely free from sin. He was indeed said Job 1:1 to be “perfect and upright;” but this verse proves that that testimony in regard to him was not inconsistent with his consciousness of guilt. See the notes at that verse. And is not the claim to absolute perfection in this world always a proof that the heart is perverse? Does not the very setting up of such a claim in fact indicate a pride of heart, a self-satisfaction, and an ignorance of the true state of the soul, which is full demonstration that the heart is far from being perfect? God adjudges man to be exceedingly sinful; and if I do not mistake the meaning of the Scriptures, this is his testimony of every human heart - totally until renewed - partially ever onward until death. If this be the account in the Scriptures, then the claim to absolute perfection is prima facie, if not full proof, that the heart is in some way perverse. It has come to a different conclusion from that of God. It sets up an argument against him - and there can be no more certain proof of a lack of perfection than such an attempt. There is in this verse an energy in the original which is very feebly conveyed by our translation. It is the language of strong and decided indignation at the very idea of asserting that he was perfect. תם אני tâm 'ănı̂y - “perfect I!” or, “I perfect! The thought is absurd! It can only prove that I am perverse to attempt to set up any such claim!” Stuhlman renders this,

“However good I may be, I must condemn myself;

However free from guilt, I must call myself evil:”

And explains it as meaning, “God can through the punishments which he inflicts constrain me to confess, against the clear consciousness of my innocence, that I am guilty.”

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 9:20. If I justify myself — God must have some reason for his conduct towards me; I therefore do not pretend to justify myself; the attempt to do it would be an insult to his majesty and justice. Though I am conscious of none of the crimes of which you accuse me; and know not why he contends with me; yet he must have some reason, and that reason he does not choose to explain.


 
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