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Wednesday, November 27th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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International Standard Version

1 Timothy 1:15

This saying is trustworthy and deserves complete acceptance:[fn]Matthew 9:13; Mark 2:17; Luke 5:32; 19:10; Romans 5:8; 1 Timothy 3:1; 4:9; 2 Timothy 2:11; Titus 3:8; 1 John 3:5;">[xr] To this world Christ Jesus came, Sinful people to reclaim.save">[fn] I am the worst of them.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Humility;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Salvation;   Scofield Reference Index - Grace;   Satan;   Thompson Chain Reference - Conscience;   Faithful;   Friend of Sinners;   Good;   Humility;   Humility-Pride;   Mission;   Saviour, Christ Our;   Sin-Saviour;   Sinners' Friend, the;   The Topic Concordance - Jesus Christ;   Salvation;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Faithful;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Evangelist;   Grace;   Jesus christ;   Law;   Paul;   Salvation;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Humility;   Sin;   Timothy, First and Second, Theology of;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Atonement;   Ministry, Gospel;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Faithful;   Sanctification;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Manasseh (2);   Paul;   Timothy, the First Epistle to;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Incarnation;   Scripture;   Titus, Epistle to;   1 Timothy;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Grace;   Mystery;   Sin;   World;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Acceptance;   Atonement (2);   Attributes of Christ;   Enoch Book of;   Fact and Theory;   Mediation Mediator;   Paul;   Quotations;   Restitution;   Salvation Save Saviour;   Timothy and Titus Epistles to;   Word;   World;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Faithful,;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Saul of Tarsus;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Accept;   Creed;   Faithful;   Faithful Sayings;   First;   Pastoral Epistles, the;   Sinner;   Vulgate;  

Devotionals:

- Chip Shots from the Ruff of Life - Devotion for August 8;   Every Day Light - Devotion for November 24;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
Here is a true statement that should be accepted without question: Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, and I am the worst of them.
Revised Standard Version
The saying is sure and worthy of full acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners. And I am the foremost of sinners;
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
This is a true sayinge and by all meanes worthy to be receaved that Christ Iesus came into the world to save synners of whom I am chefe.
Hebrew Names Version
The saying is faithful, and worthy of all acceptance, that Messiah Yeshua came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief.
New American Standard Bible
It is a trustworthy statement, deserving full acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, among whom I am foremost.
New Century Version
What I say is true, and you should fully accept it: Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the worst.
Update Bible Version
Faithful is the saying, and worthy of all acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief:
Webster's Bible Translation
This [is] a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief.
English Standard Version
The saying is trustworthy and deserving of full acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the foremost.
World English Bible
The saying is faithful, and worthy of all acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
This is a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the chief.
Weymouth's New Testament
Faithful is the saying, and deserving of universal acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; among whom I stand foremost.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
A trewe word and worthi al resseyuyng, for Crist Jhesu cam in to this world to make synful men saaf, of whiche Y am the firste.
English Revised Version
Faithful is the saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief:
Berean Standard Bible
This is a trustworthy saying, worthy of full acceptance: Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the worst.
Contemporary English Version
"Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners." This saying is true, and it can be trusted. I was the worst sinner of all!
Amplified Bible
This is a faithful and trustworthy statement, deserving full acceptance and approval, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, among whom I am foremost.
American Standard Version
Faithful is the saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief:
Bible in Basic English
It is a true saying, in which all may put their faith, that Christ Jesus came into the world to give salvation to sinners, of whom I am the chief:
Complete Jewish Bible
So here is a statement you can trust, one that fully deserves to be accepted: the Messiah came into the world to save sinners, and I'm the number one sinner!
Darby Translation
Faithful [is] the word, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom *I* am [the] first.
Etheridge Translation
Faithful is the word, and worthy of reception that Jeshu the Meshiha came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am first.
Murdock Translation
Faithful is the declaration, and worthy to be received, that Jesus the Messiah came into the world to give life to sinners, of whom I was the primary.
King James Version (1611)
This is a faithfull saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Iesus came into the world to saue sinners, of whom I am chiefe.
New Living Translation
This is a trustworthy saying, and everyone should accept it: "Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners"—and I am the worst of them all.
New Life Bible
What I say is true and all the world should receive it. Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners from their sin and I am the worst sinner.
New Revised Standard
The saying is sure and worthy of full acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners—of whom I am the foremost.
Geneva Bible (1587)
This is a true saying, and by all meanes worthy to be receiued, that Christ Iesus came into the worlde to saue sinners, of whom I am chiefe.
George Lamsa Translation
This is a trustworthy saying and worthy of all acceptation, that Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Faithful, the saying! and, of all acceptance, worthy, - that, Christ Jesus, came into the world, sinners, to save: of whom, the chief, am, I; -
Douay-Rheims Bible
A faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the chief.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
This is a faythfull saying, and by all meanes worthy to be receaued, that Christe Iesus came into the worlde to saue synners, of whom I am chiefe.
Good News Translation
This is a true saying, to be completely accepted and believed: Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners. I am the worst of them,
Christian Standard Bible®
This saying is trustworthy and deserving of full acceptance: “Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners”—and I am the worst of them.
King James Version
This is a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief.
Lexham English Bible
The saying is trustworthy and worthy of all acceptance: Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the foremost.
Literal Translation
Faithful is the Word and worthy of all acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am chief.
Young's Literal Translation
stedfast [is] the word, and of all acceptation worthy, that Christ Jesus came to the world to save sinners -- first of whom I am;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For this is a true sayenge, and by all meanes worthy to be receaued, that Christ Iesus came in to ye worlde to saue synners, of whom I am chefe.
Mace New Testament (1729)
it is a proposition worthy to be believ'd, and be embrac'd by all, that Jesus Christ is come into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the greatest.
THE MESSAGE
Here's a word you can take to heart and depend on: Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners. I'm proof—Public Sinner Number One—of someone who could never have made it apart from sheer mercy. And now he shows me off—evidence of his endless patience—to those who are right on the edge of trusting him forever. Deep honor and bright glory to the King of All Time— One God, Immortal, Invisible, ever and always. Oh, yes! I'm passing this work on to you, my son Timothy. The prophetic word that was directed to you prepared us for this. All those prayers are coming together now so you will do this well, fearless in your struggle, keeping a firm grip on your faith and on yourself. After all, this is a fight we're in. There are some, you know, who by relaxing their grip and thinking anything goes have made a thorough mess of their faith. Hymenaeus and Alexander are two of them. I let them wander off to Satan to be taught a lesson or two about not blaspheming.
New English Translation
This saying is trustworthy and deserves full acceptance: "Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners"—and I am the worst of them!
New King James Version
This is a faithful saying and worthy of all acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am chief.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Listen to this, it's the best thing you'll hear all day, "Jesus came to save the scoundrels and outlaws." And understand, there weren't never a worse one than me.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
It is a trustworthy statement, deserving full acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, among whom I am foremost of all.
Legacy Standard Bible
It is a trustworthy saying and deserving full acceptance: that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, among whom I am foremost.

Contextual Overview

12 I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who gives me strength, that he has considered me faithful and has appointed me to his service.1 Corinthians 7:25; 2 Corinthians 3:5-6; 4:1; 12:9; Colossians 1:25;">[xr] 13 In the past I was a blasphemer, a persecutor, and a violentan arrogant">[fn] man. But I received mercy because I acted ignorantly in my unbelief,Luke 23:34; John 9:39,41; Acts 3:17; 8:3; 9:1; 26:9; 1 Corinthians 15:9; Philippians 3:6;">[xr] 14 and the grace of our Lord overflowed toward me,toward me">[fn] along with the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus.Luke 7:47; Romans 5:20; 1 Corinthians 15:10; 2 Timothy 1:13;">[xr] 15 This saying is trustworthy and deserves complete acceptance:[fn]Matthew 9:13; Mark 2:17; Luke 5:32; 19:10; Romans 5:8; 1 Timothy 3:1; 4:9; 2 Timothy 2:11; Titus 3:8; 1 John 3:5;">[xr] To this world Christ Jesus came, Sinful people to reclaim.save">[fn] I am the worst of them. 16 But for that very reason I received mercy, so that in me, as the worst sinner,sinner">[fn] Christ Jesus might demonstrate all of his patience as an example for those who would believe in him for eternal life.Acts 13:39; 2 Corinthians 4:1;">[xr] 17 Now to the King Eternal - the immortal, invisible, and only God - be honor and glory forever and ever! Amen.1 Chronicles 29:11; Psalm 10:16; 145:13; Daniel 7:14; John 1:18; Romans 1:23; 16:27; 1 Timothy 6:15-16; Hebrews 11:27; 1 John 4:12; Jude 1:25;">[xr]

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

a faithful: 1 Timothy 1:19, 1 Timothy 3:1, 1 Timothy 4:9, 2 Timothy 2:11, Titus 3:8, Revelation 21:5, Revelation 22:6

worthy: John 1:12, John 3:16, John 3:17, John 3:36, Acts 11:1, Acts 11:18, 1 John 5:11

that: Matthew 1:21, Matthew 9:13, Matthew 18:11, Matthew 20:28, Mark 2:17, Luke 5:32, Luke 19:10, John 1:29, John 12:47, Acts 3:26, Romans 3:24-26, Romans 5:6, Romans 5:8-10, Hebrews 7:25, 1 John 3:5, 1 John 3:8, 1 John 4:9, 1 John 4:10, Revelation 5:9

of whom: 1 Timothy 1:13, Job 42:6, Ezekiel 16:63, Ezekiel 36:31, Ezekiel 36:32, 1 Corinthians 15:9, Ephesians 3:8

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 6:22 - in mine Job 36:9 - their Job 40:4 - Behold Psalms 34:2 - the humble Psalms 40:10 - salvation Psalms 66:16 - Come Proverbs 2:1 - if Proverbs 4:10 - my Proverbs 25:25 - so Ecclesiastes 12:10 - acceptable words Isaiah 55:7 - for Matthew 12:32 - whosoever Luke 7:37 - which Luke 7:41 - the one Luke 9:56 - the Son Luke 15:1 - General Luke 18:13 - a sinner Luke 23:43 - To day John 6:33 - cometh John 8:11 - go John 10:10 - I am John 11:27 - which John 12:27 - but John 16:27 - and have Romans 1:1 - separated Romans 3:25 - remission 1 Corinthians 15:10 - by Ephesians 3:7 - according Colossians 1:5 - the word Titus 1:9 - fast Titus 2:14 - gave Hebrews 2:3 - so 1 John 1:9 - he is 1 John 3:23 - his commandment 1 John 5:13 - believe Revelation 19:9 - These

Gill's Notes on the Bible

This is a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptation,.... This is said, lest it should be thought strange, or scarcely credible, that so great a sinner should be saved; as well as to give a summary of the glorious Gospel the apostle was intrusted with; and in opposition to fables, endless genealogies, and vain jangling, and contentions about the law. The doctrine of Christ's coming into the world, and of salvation by him, as it is the sum and substance of the Gospel, so it is a "faithful saying"; in which the faithfulness of God is displayed to himself, and the perfections of his nature, his holiness, justice, love, grace, and mercy; to his law, which is magnified, and made honourable; to his word of promise hereby fulfilled; and to his Son in carrying him through the work: and the faithfulness of Christ is discovered herein, both to his Father with whom, and to his friends for whom, he engaged to obtain salvation; and the faithfulness of ministers is shown in preaching it, and of other saints in professing it, and abiding by it: it is a true saying, and not to be disputed or doubted of, but to be believed most firmly; it is certain that God the Father sent his Son into the world for this purpose; and Christ himself assures us, that he came for this end; his carriage to sinners, and his actions, testified the same; his works and miracles confirm it; and the numberless instances of sinners saved by him evince the truth of it: and it is "worthy of all acceptation"; or to be received by all sorts of persons, learned, or unlearned, rich or poor, greater or lesser sinners; and to be received in all ways, and in the best manner, as the word of God, and not man; with heartiness and readiness, and with love, joy, and gladness, and with meekness, faith, and fear, and by all means; for it is entirely true, absolutely necessary, and suitable to the case of all, and is to be highly valued and esteemed by those who do approve and accept of it. It is the Christian Cabala, or the evangelical tradition, delivered by the Father to Christ, by him to his apostles, and by them to the saints, by whom it is cordially received. The apostle seems to allude to the Cabala of the Jews, their oral law, which they say m was delivered to Moses on Mount Sinai, and by him to Joshua; and by Joshua to the elders; and by the elders to the prophets; and so from one to another to his times: but here he suggests, that if they would have a Cabala, here is one, that is firm, and true, and certain, and worthy to be received, whereas the Jewish one was precarious, yea, false and untrue. Indeed, sometimes the words of the prophets are so called by them; so that passage in Joel 2:13 is called קבלה, "Cabala" n, some thing delivered and received; upon which one of their commentators o has these words,

"whatever a prophet commands the Israelites, makes known unto them, or exhorts them to, is a Cabala.''

And if a prophetic command or admonition, then surely: such an evangelical doctrine, as follows, is entitled to this character,

that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; Christ came into the world, being sent by his Father, but not against his will, but with his free consent: he came voluntarily in the fulness of time into this sinful world, where he was ill treated; and this was not by local motion, or change of place, but by assumption of nature; and the end of it was, that he might be the Saviour of lost sinners, as all men are, both by Adam's sin, and their own transgressions; though he came not to save all, for then all would be saved, whereas they are not; and if he came to save them, he must have then so far lost his end; but he came to save sinners, of all sorts, even notorious sinners, the worst and chief of sinners: and the apostle instances in himself,

of whom I am chief; or "first"; not that he was the first in time; Adam was the first man that sinned, though Eve was before him in the transgression: it is a most stupid notion, that some gave into from this passage, as if the soul of Adam passed from one body to another, till it came to Paul, and therefore he calls himself the first of sinners: but his meaning is, that he was the first in quality, or the greatest and chiefest of sinners, not only of those that are saved, but of all men, Jews or Gentiles; and this he said not hyperbolically, nor out of modesty, but from a real sense or apprehension he had of himself, and his sins, which were made exceeding sinful to him; or he was the chief of sinners, and exceeded all others in his way of sinning, in blaspheming the name of Christ, and persecuting his saints, otherwise his conversation was externally moral, and in his own, and in the opinion of others, blameless: he was no fornicator, adulterer, thief, extortioner, c. but in the above things he went beyond all others, and was a ringleader in them and the remembrance of these sins abode with him, and kept him humble all his days; he was always ready to acknowledge them, and express his vileness and unworthiness on account of them: hence he here says, not "of whom I was", but "of whom I am chief". Now such sinners, and all sorts of sinners, Christ came to save from all their sins, original and actual; from the law, its curse and condemnation; from the bondage of Satan, the evil of the world, and wrath to come, and from every enemy; and that, by his obedience, sufferings, and death, by fulfilling the law, bearing its penalty, offering himself a sacrifice for sin, thereby finishing it, making reconciliation for it, and bringing in an everlasting righteousness: and a great Saviour he is, and an only one; a full, suitable, able, and willing Saviour; a Saviour of the soul, as well as of the body, and of both with an everlasting salvation.

m Pirke Abot, c. 1. sect. 1. n Misn. Taanith, c. 2. sect. 1. o Jarchi Misn. Taanith, c. 2. sect. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

This is a faithful saying - Greek, “Faithful is the word,” or doctrine - ὁ λογος ho logos. This verse has somewhat the character of a parenthesis, and seems to have been thrown into the midst of the narrative because the mind of the apostle was full of the subject. He had said that he, a great sinner, had obtained mercy. This naturally led him to think of the purpose for which Christ came into the world - to save sinners - and to think how strikingly that truth had been illustrated in his own case, and how that case had shown that it was worthy the attention of all. The word rendered “saying,” means in this place doctrine, position, or declaration. The word “faithful,” means assuredly true; it was that which might be depended on, or on which reliance might be placed. The meaning is, that the doctrine that Christ came to save sinners might be depended on as certainly true; compare 2 Timothy 2:11; Titus 3:8.

And worthy of all acceptation - Worthy to be embraced or believed by all. This is so, because:

(1) All are sinners and need a Saviour. All, therefore ought to welcome a doctrine which shows them how they may be saved.

(2) Because Christ died for all. If he had died for only a part of the race, and could save only a part, it could not be said with any propriety that the doctrine was worthy of the acceptance of all. If that were so, what had it to do with all? How could all be interested in it or benefited by it If medicine had been provided for only a part of the patients in a hospital, it could not be said that the announcement of such a fact was worthy the attention of all. It would be highly worthy the attention of those for whom it was designed, but there would be a part who would have nothing to do with it; and why should they concern themselves about it? But if it was provided for each one, then each one would have the highest interest in it. So, if salvation has been provided for me, it is a matter claiming my profoundest attention; and the same is true of every human being. If not provided for me, I have nothing to do with it. It does not concern me at all.

See this subject discussed at length in the supplementary note on 2 Corinthians 5:14.

(3) The manner in which the provision of salvation has been made in the gospel is such as to make it worthy of universal acceptation. It provides for the complete pardon of sin, and the restoration of the soul to God. This is done in a way that is honorable to God - maintaining his law and his justice; and, at the same time, it is in a way that is honorable to man. He is treated afterward as a friend of God and an heir of life. He is raised up from his degradation, and restored to the favor of his Maker. If man were himself to suggest a way of salvation, he could think of none that would be more honorable to God and to himself; none that would do so much to maintain the law and to elevate him from all that now degrades him. What higher honor can be conferred on man than to have his salvation sought as an object of intense and earnest desire by one so great and glorious as the Son of God?

(4) It is worthy of all acceptance, from the nature of the salvation itself. Heaven is offered, with all its everlasting glories, through the blood of Christ - and is not this worthy of universal acceptation? People would accept of a coronet or crown; a splendid mansion, or a rich estate; a present of jewels and gold, if freely tendered to them - but what trifles are these compared with heaven! If there is anything that is worthy of universal acceptation, it is heaven - for all will be miserable unless they enter there.

That Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners - The great and unique doctrine of the gospel. He “came into the world.” He therefore had a previous existence. He came. He had, therefore, an object in coming. It makes his gospel more worthy of acceptation that he had an intention, a plan, a wish, in thus coming into the world. He came when he was under no necessity of coming; he came to save, not to destroy; to reveal mercy, not to denounce judgment; to save sinners - the poor, the lost, the wandering, not to condemn them; he came to restore them to the favor of God, to raise them up from their degradation, and to bring them to heaven.

Of whom I am chief - Greek, “first.” The word is used to denote eminence - and it means that he occupied the first rank among sinners. There were none who surpassed him. This does not mean that he had been the greatest of sinners in all respects, but that in some respects he had been so great a sinner, that on the whole there were none who had surpassed him. That to which he particularly refers was doubtless the part which he had taken in putting the saints to death; but in connection with this, he felt, undoubtedly, that he had by nature a heart eminently prone to sin; see Romans 7:0. Except in the matter of persecuting the saints, the youthful Saul of Tarsus appears to have been eminently moral, and his outward conduct was framed in accordance with the strictest rules of the law; Philippians 3:6; Acts 26:4-5. After his conversion, he never attempted to extenuate his conduct, or excuse himself. He was always ready, in all circles, and in all places, to admit to its fullest extent the fact that he was a sinner. So deeply convinced was he of the truth of this, that he bore about with him the constant impression that he was eminently unworthy; and hence he does not say merely that he had been a sinner of most aggravated character, but he speaks of it as something that always pertained to him - “of whom I am chief.” We may remark:

(1)That a true Christian will always be ready to admit that his past life has been evil;

(2)That this will become the abiding and steady conviction of the soul; and,

(3)That an acknowledgment that we are sinners is not inconsistent with evidence of piety, and with high attainments in it. The most eminent Christian has the deepest sense of the depravity of his own heart and of the evil of his past life.



Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 15. Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners — This is one of the most glorious truths in the book of God; the most important that ever reached the human ear, or can be entertained by the heart of man. All men are sinners; and as such condemned, justly condemned, to eternal death. Christ Jesus became incarnate, suffered, and died to redeem them; and, by his grace and Spirit, saves them from their sins. This saying or doctrine he calls, first, a faithful or true saying; πιστοςολογος, it is a doctrine that may be credited, without the slightest doubt or hesitation; God himself has spoken it; and the death of Christ and the mission of the Holy Ghost, sealing pardon on the souls of all who believe, have confirmed and established the truth.

Secondly, it is worthy of all acceptation; as all need it, it is worthy of being received by all. It is designed for the whole human race, for all that are sinners is applicable to all, because all are sinners; and may be received by all, being put within every man's reach, and brought to every man's ear and bosom, either by the letter of the word, or, where that revelation is not yet come, by the power of the Divine Spirit, the true light from Christ that lightens every man that cometh into the world. From this also it is evident that the death of Christ, and all its eternally saving effects, were designed for every man.

Of whom I am chief — ων πρωτος ειμι εγω. Confounding Paul the apostle, in the fulness of his faith and love, with Saul of Tarsus, in his ignorance, unbelief, and persecuting rage, we are in the habit of saying: "This is a hyperbolical expression, arguing the height of the apostle's modesty and humility and must not be taken according to the letter." I see it not in this light; I take it not with abatement; it is strictly and literally true: take the whole of the apostle's conduct, previously to his conversion, into consideration, and was there a greater sinner converted to God from the incarnation to his own time? Not one; he was the chief; and, keeping his blasphemy, persecution, and contumely in view, he asserts: Of all that the Lord Jesus came into the world to save, and of all that he had saved to that time, I am chief. And who, however humble now, and however flagitious before, could have contested the points with him? He was what he has said, and as he has said it. And it is very probable that the apostle refers to those in whom the grace and mercy of God were, at the first promulgation of the Gospel, manifested: and comparing himself with all these he could with propriety say, ων πρωτος ειμι, of whom I am the first; the first who, from a blasphemer, persecutor (and might we not add murderer? see the part he took in the martyrdom of Stephen,) became a preacher of that Gospel which I had persecuted. And hence, keeping this idea strictly in view, he immediately adds: Howbeit, for this cause I obtained mercy; that in me FIRST, πρωτω, Jesus Christ might show forth all longsuffering, for a pattern TO THEM which should HEREAFTER, των μελλοντων believe on him to life everlasting. And this great display of the pardoning mercy of God, granted in so singular a manner, at the very first promulgation of the Gospel, was most proper to be produced as a pattern for the encouragement of all penitent sinners to the end of time. If Jesus Christ, with whom there can be no respect of persons, saved Saul of Tarsus, no sinner need despair.


 
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