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Friday, July 18th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Good News Translation

Exodus 2:17

But some shepherds drove Jethro's daughters away. Then Moses went to their rescue and watered their animals for them.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Jethro;   Moses;   Zipporah;   Thompson Chain Reference - Brotherly Kindness;   Kindness;   Kindness-Cruelty;   Selfishness;   Selfishness-Unselfishness;   Shepherds;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Sheep;   Wells;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Cush;   Pharaoh;   Wells and Springs;   Zipporah;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Kenites;   Midian;   Moses;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Midianite;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Amalekites;   Deborah;   Shepherd;   Well;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Exodus;   Moses;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Midian, Midianites ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Midian;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Moses;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Exodus, the;   On to Sinai;   On to Canaan;   Moses, the Man of God;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Exodus, the Book of;   Jethro;   Moses;   Reuel;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Jethro;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
The shepherds came and drove them away; but Moshe stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
King James Version
And the shepherds came and drove them away: but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
Lexham English Bible
And the shepherds came and drove them away, but Moses stood up and came to their rescue and watered their flock.
New Century Version
Some shepherds came and chased the girls away, but Moses defended the girls and watered their flock.
New English Translation
When some shepherds came and drove them away, Moses came up and defended them and then watered their flock.
Amplified Bible
Then shepherds came and drove them away, but Moses stood up and helped them and watered their flock.
New American Standard Bible
Then the shepherds came and drove them away, but Moses stood up and helped them and watered their flock.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Then the shepherds came and droue them away: but Moses rose vp and defended them, and watered their sheepe.
Legacy Standard Bible
Then the shepherds came and drove them away, but Moses rose up and saved them and gave water to their flock to drink.
Contemporary English Version
Some shepherds tried to chase them away, but Moses came to their rescue and watered their animals.
Complete Jewish Bible
when the shepherds came and tried to drive them away. But Moshe got up and defended them; then he watered their sheep.
Darby Translation
And the shepherds came and drove them away; but Moses rose and helped them, and watered their flock.
Easy-to-Read Version
But there were some shepherds there who chased the girls away and would not let them get water. So Moses helped the girls and gave water to their animals.
English Standard Version
The shepherds came and drove them away, but Moses stood up and saved them, and watered their flock.
George Lamsa Translation
And the shepherds came and drove them away; but Moses rose up and rescued them, and watered their flock.
Christian Standard Bible®
Then some shepherds arrived and drove them away, but Moses came to their rescue and watered their flock.
Literal Translation
And the shepherds came and drove them away; and Moses rose up and saved them, and watered their flocks.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Then came the shepherdes, and droue the awaye. But Moses gat him vp, and helped them, and gaue their shepe to drynke.
American Standard Version
And the shepherds came and drove them away; but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
Bible in Basic English
And the keepers of the sheep came up and were driving them away; but Moses got up and came to their help, watering their flock for them.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the shepheardes came and droue them away: but Moyses stoode vp and helped them, and watred their sheepe.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And the shepherds came and drove them away; but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
King James Version (1611)
And the shepheards came and droue them away: but Moses stood vp and helped them, & watred their flocke.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the shepherds came, and were driving them away; and Moses rose up and rescued them, and drew water for them, and watered their sheep.
English Revised Version
And the shepherds came and drove them away: but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
Berean Standard Bible
And when some shepherds came along and drove them away, Moses stood up and came to their rescue and watered their flock.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Scheepherdis camen aboue, and dreuen hem awei; and Moises roos, and defendide the dameselis; and he watride `the scheep of hem.
Young's Literal Translation
and the shepherds come and drive them away, and Moses ariseth, and saveth them, and watereth their flock.
Update Bible Version
And the shepherds came and drove them away; but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
Webster's Bible Translation
And the shepherds came and drove them away: but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
World English Bible
The shepherds came and drove them away; but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
New King James Version
Then the shepherds came and drove them away; but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
New Living Translation
But some other shepherds came and chased them away. So Moses jumped up and rescued the girls from the shepherds. Then he drew water for their flocks.
New Life Bible
The shepherds came and tried to make them go away. But Moses stood up and helped them. He gave water to their flock.
New Revised Standard
But some shepherds came and drove them away. Moses got up and came to their defense and watered their flock.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Then came the shepherds, and drave them away, - so Moses rose up, and succoured them, and watered their flock,
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the shepherds came and drove them away: and Moses arose, and defending the maids, watered their sheep.
Revised Standard Version
The shepherds came and drove them away; but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Then the shepherds came and drove them away, but Moses stood up and helped them and watered their flock.

Contextual Overview

17 But some shepherds drove Jethro's daughters away. Then Moses went to their rescue and watered their animals for them. 18 When they returned to their father, he asked, "Why have you come back so early today?" 19 "An Egyptian rescued us from the shepherds," they answered, "and he even drew water for us and watered our animals." 20 "Where is he?" he asked his daughters. "Why did you leave the man out there? Go and invite him to eat with us." 21 So Moses decided to live there, and Jethro gave him his daughter Zipporah in marriage, 22 who bore him a son. Moses said to himself, "I am a foreigner in this land, and so I name him Gershom."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

shepherds: Genesis 21:25, Genesis 26:15-22

watered: Exodus 2:12, Genesis 29:10

Reciprocal: Genesis 13:7 - a strife Judges 5:11 - in the places

Cross-References

Genesis 2:1
And so the whole universe was completed.
Genesis 2:4
And that is how the universe was created. When the Lord God made the universe,
Genesis 2:6
but water would come up from beneath the surface and water the ground.
Genesis 2:9
He made all kinds of beautiful trees grow there and produce good fruit. In the middle of the garden stood the tree that gives life and the tree that gives knowledge of what is good and what is bad.
Genesis 2:10
A stream flowed in Eden and watered the garden; beyond Eden it divided into four rivers.
Genesis 2:12
(Pure gold is found there and also rare perfume and precious stones.)
Genesis 2:13
The second river is the Gihon; it flows around the country of Cush.
Genesis 2:18
Then the Lord God said, "It is not good for the man to live alone. I will make a suitable companion to help him."
Genesis 2:20
So the man named all the birds and all the animals; but not one of them was a suitable companion to help him.
Genesis 2:21
Then the Lord God made the man fall into a deep sleep, and while he was sleeping, he took out one of the man's ribs and closed up the flesh.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the shepherds came and drove them away,.... The daughters of the priest of Midian, and their flock likewise; these were shepherds of some neighbouring princes or great men, who were so rude and slothful, and to save themselves a little trouble of drawing water, brought up their flocks to drink of the water those virgins had drawn, and to do this forced them and their flocks away:

but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock; moved to see such rude and uncivil treatment of the weaker sex, rose up from the ground on which he sat, and took their parts, and obliged the shepherds to give way, and brought up their flock to the troughs, and drew water for them, and gave them it; either he did this alone, or together with the servants that waited upon the priest's daughters, perhaps alone; and if it be considered that shepherds being usually not of a very martial spirit, and these also in a wrong cause, and Moses a man of an heroic disposition, and had doubtless the appearance of a man of some eminence and authority, they were the more easily intimidated and overcome.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 2:17. The shepherds - drove them — The verb יגרשים yegareshum, being in the masculine gender, seems to imply that the shepherds drove away the flocks of Reuel's daughters, and not the daughters themselves. The fact seems to be, that, as the daughters of Reuel filled the troughs and brought their flocks to drink, the shepherds drove those away, and, profiting by the young women's labour, watered their own cattle. Moses resisted this insolence, and assisted them to water their flocks, in consequence of which they were enabled to return much sooner than they were wont to do, Exodus 2:18.


 
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