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Thursday, July 31st, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

Good News Translation

1 Samuel 25:43

David had married Ahinoam from Jezreel, and now Abigail also became his wife.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Ahinoam;   Jezreel;   Polygamy;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Nabal;   Samuel;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Jezreel;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ahinoam;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Jezreel;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ahinoam;   David;   Gift, Giving;   Jezreel;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Ahinoam ;   Jezreel ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Nabal;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ahin'o-Am;   Da'vid;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Abigail;   Ahinoam;   David;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Ahinoam;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Jezreel;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
David also married Ahinoam of Jezreel, and the two of them became his wives.
Hebrew Names Version
David also took Achino'am of Yizre`el; and they became both of them his wives.
King James Version
David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel; and they were also both of them his wives.
Lexham English Bible
David had also taken Ahinoam from Jezreel, and both of them became his wives.
English Standard Version
David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel, and both of them became his wives.
New Century Version
David also had married Ahinoam of Jezreel. So they were both David's wives.
New English Translation
David had also married Ahinoam from Jezreel; the two of them became his wives.
Amplified Bible
David had also taken Ahinoam of Jezreel, and they both became his wives.
New American Standard Bible
David had also taken Ahinoam of Jezreel, and they both became his wives.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Dauid also tooke Ahinoam of Izreel, and they were both his wiues.
Legacy Standard Bible
David had also taken Ahinoam of Jezreel, and they both became his wives.
Contemporary English Version
David had earlier married Ahinoam from the town of Jezreel, so both she and Abigail were now David's wives.
Complete Jewish Bible
David also took Achino‘am of Yizre‘el; both of them became his wives.
Darby Translation
David had also taken Ahinoam of Jizreel; and they became, even both of them, his wives.
Easy-to-Read Version
David had also married Ahinoam of Jezreel. Both Ahinoam and Abigail were David's wives.
George Lamsa Translation
David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel; and both of them became his wives.
Literal Translation
And David had taken Ahinoam from Jezreel. And they became, even both of them, wives to him.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Dauid toke Ahinoam of Iesrael also, and they both became his wyues.
American Standard Version
David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel; and they became both of them his wives.
Bible in Basic English
And David had taken Ahinoam of Jezreel, to be his wife; these two were his wives.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Dauid also toke Ahinoam of Iezrael, and they were both his wyues.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel; and they became both of them his wives.
King James Version (1611)
Dauid also tooke Ahinoam of Iezreel, and they were also both of them his wiues.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And David took Achinaam out of Jezrael, and they were both his wives.
English Revised Version
David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel; and they became both of them his wives.
Berean Standard Bible
David had also married Ahinoam of Jezreel. So she and Abigail were both his wives.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
But also Dauid took Achynoem of Jezrael, and euer eithir was wijf to hym;
Young's Literal Translation
And Ahinoam hath David taken from Jezreel, and they are -- even both of them -- to him for wives;
Update Bible Version
David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel; and they became both of them his wives.
Webster's Bible Translation
David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel; and they were also both of them his wives.
World English Bible
David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel; and they became both of them his wives.
New King James Version
David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel, and so both of them were his wives.
New Living Translation
David also married Ahinoam from Jezreel, making both of them his wives.
New Life Bible
David had taken Ahinoam of Jezreel also. They both became his wives.
New Revised Standard
David also married Ahinoam of Jezreel; both of them became his wives.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
David took, Ahinoam also, out of Jezreel, - and, they two, became his wives.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Moreover David took also Achinoam of Jezrahel: and they were both of them his wives.
Revised Standard Version
David also took Ahin'o-am of Jezreel; and both of them became his wives.
THE MESSAGE
David also married Ahinoam of Jezreel. Both women were his wives. Saul had married off David's wife Michal to Palti (Paltiel) son of Laish, who was from Gallim.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
David had also taken Ahinoam of Jezreel, and they both became his wives.

Contextual Overview

36 Abigail went back to Nabal, who was at home having a feast fit for a king. He was drunk and in a good mood, so she did not tell him anything until the next morning. 37 Then, after he had sobered up, she told him everything. He suffered a stroke and was completely paralyzed. 38 Some ten days later the Lord struck Nabal and he died. 39 When David heard that Nabal had died, he said, "Praise the Lord ! He has taken revenge on Nabal for insulting me and has kept me his servant from doing wrong. The Lord has punished Nabal for his evil." Then David sent a proposal of marriage to Abigail. 40 His servants went to her at Carmel and said to her, "David sent us to take you to him to be his wife." 41 Abigail bowed down to the ground and said, "I am his servant, ready to wash the feet of his servants." 42 She rose quickly and mounted her donkey. Accompanied by her five maids, she went with David's servants and became his wife. 43 David had married Ahinoam from Jezreel, and now Abigail also became his wife. 44 Meanwhile, Saul had given his daughter Michal, who had been David's wife, to Palti son of Laish, who was from the town of Gallim.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Jezreel: Joshua 15:56, 2 Samuel 3:2

both: Genesis 2:24, Matthew 19:5, Matthew 19:8

his wives: 1 Samuel 27:3, 1 Samuel 30:5, 2 Samuel 5:13-16

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 2:2 - General 1 Chronicles 3:1 - Ahinoam

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And David also took Ahinoam of Jezreel,.... A city in the tribe of Judah, Joshua 15:56; that is, he took her to wife, and as it seems before Abigail became his wife; see 2 Samuel 3:2;

and they were also both of them his wives; polygamy, though not agreeably to the law of nature, nor the law of God, was a custom which prevailed in those times, which good men gave into, though not to be commended for it.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

In the list of David’s wives Ahinoam is mentioned first 2 Samuel 3:2; 1 Chronicles 3:1. But this may be only because her son was the first-born. David’s now taking two wives was an indication of his growing power and importance as a chieftain. The number was increased to six when he reigned in Hebron 1 Chronicles 3:1, and still further when he became king of all Israel 2 Samuel 5:12-13. See 1 Samuel 1:2 note.

Of Jezreel - Not the well-known city of Samaria, which gave its name to the plain of Esdraelon, but a town of Judah, near Carmel (marginal reference).

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Samuel 25:43. David also took Ahinoam — Many think that this was his wife before he took Abigail; she is always mentioned first in the list of his wives, and she was the mother of his eldest son Ammon.

Of Jezreel — There were two places of this name; one in the tribe of Issachar, the other in the tribe of Judah.


 
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