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Friday, November 1st, 2024
the Week of Proper 25 / Ordinary 30
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Read the Bible

English Standard Version

Philippians 4:2

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Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Euodias;   Syntyche;   Thompson Chain Reference - Church;   Peace;   Rest-Unrest;   Strife;   Unity;   Unity-Strife;   The Topic Concordance - Likemindedness;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Syntyche and Euodias;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Philippians, letter to the;   Women;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Philippians, Theology of;   Woman;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Deaconess;   Euodias;   Syntyche;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Euodias;   Macedonia;   Philippi;   Philippians, the Epistle to the;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Brothers;   Euodia;   Euodias;   Philippians;   Syntyche;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Euodia;   Joy;   Paul the Apostle;   Philippians, Epistle to;   Syntyche;   Woman;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Euodia ;   Exhortation;   Family;   Lydia;   Murmuring;   Philippi ;   Philippians Epistle to the;   Strife;   Syntyche ;   Widows;   Woman;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Euodias ;   Syntyche ;   Woman;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Deaconess;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Euo'dias;   Syn'tyche;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Euodia;   In the Lord;   Lydia (2);   Macedonia;   Papyrus;   Philippians, the Epistle to;   Syntyche;   Text and Manuscripts of the New Testament;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for December 12;  

Contextual Overview

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

that: Philippians 2:2, Philippians 2:3, Philippians 3:16, Genesis 45:24, Psalms 133:1-3, Mark 9:50, Romans 12:16-18, 1 Corinthians 1:10, Ephesians 4:1-8, 1 Thessalonians 5:13, Hebrews 12:14, James 3:17, James 3:18, 1 Peter 3:8-11

Reciprocal: Matthew 5:9 - are Romans 15:5 - grant 2 Corinthians 13:11 - be of one Philippians 4:3 - I

Cross-References

Gill's Notes on the Bible

I beseech Euodias, and beseech Syntyche,.... Two women, who were members of this church at Philippi, and who seem to have been at variance; either with each other, on account of some temporal and civil things, as often is the case of the dear children of God, who fall out by the way; and it becomes a very hard and difficult task to reconcile them, though as here entreated in the most tender and importunate manner to agree: or else with the church, having entertained some sentiments in religion different from it; being drawn aside by false teachers from the simplicity of the Gospel, and their steadfastness in the faith; and this may rather be thought to be the meaning, since the apostle would scarcely take notice of a private difference in so public a manner, and since this exhortation follows so closely the former:

that they be of the same mind in the Lord; either that they agree together, and be reconciled to each other, considering the relation they stood in to one another, and to the Lord; or that they become of the same mind, and embrace the same truths, and profess and maintain the same principles the church did; and so the Arabic version renders it, "that ye entertain one and the same opinion concerning the faith of the Lord".

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

I beseech Euodias, and beseech Syntyche - These are doubtless the names of females. The name Syntyche is sometimes the name of a man; but, if these persons are referred to in Philippians 4:3, there can be no doubt that they were females. Nothing more is known of them than is here mentioned. It has been commonly supposed that they were deaconesses, who preached the gospel to those of their own sex; but there is no certain evidence of this. All that is known is, that there was some disagreement between them, and the apostle entreats them to be reconciled to each other.

That they be of the same mind - That they be united, or reconciled. Whether the difference related to doctrine, or to something else, we cannot determine from this phrase. The language is such as would properly relate to any difference.

In the Lord - In their Christian walk and plans. They were doubtless professing Christians, and the apostle exhorts them to make the Lord the great object of their affections, and in their regard for him, to bury all their petty differences and animosities.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Philippians 4:2. I beseech Euodias, and beseech Syntyche — These were two pious women, as it is generally supposed, who were deaconesses in the Church at Philippi, and who in some points of doctrine and discipline had disagreed. He exhorts them to be of the same mind, that is, to compose their differences; and, if they could not perfectly agree to think and let think, and to avoid all public opposition, as their dissension would strengthen the hands of the common enemy, and stumble those who were weak. But it is more likely that Euodias was a woman, and Syntyche a man, and probably the husband of Euodias; and that it is Syntyche whom the apostle calls true yokefellow in the next verse.


 
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