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Thursday, November 7th, 2024
the Week of Proper 26 / Ordinary 31
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Read the Bible

Easy-to-Read Version

Luke 15:21

The son said, ‘Father, I have sinned against God and have done wrong to you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   God Continued...;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Joy;   Penitent;   Prodigal Son;   Readings, Select;   Repentance;   Salvation;   Sin;   Young Men;   Thompson Chain Reference - Bible Stories for Children;   Children;   Conviction of Sin;   Home;   Penitence-Impenitence;   Pleasant Sunday Afternoons;   Prodigal Son;   Religion;   Repentance;   Son;   Stories for Children;   The Topic Concordance - Losing and Things Lost;   Salvation;   Seeking;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Afflictions Made Beneficial;   Confession of Sin;   Parables;   Pardon;   Repentance;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Parable;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Grace;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Christ, Christology;   Gospel;   Kingdom of God;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Harmony of the Gospels;   Imagery;   Jesus, Life and Ministry of;   Luke, Gospel of;   Parables;   Prodigal Son;   Repentance;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Confession;   Love, Lover, Lovely, Beloved;   Parable;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Brotherhood (2);   Children of God;   Confession (of Sin);   Father, Fatherhood;   Gospel (2);   Heaven ;   Justice (2);   Love (2);   Luke, Gospel According to;   Man (2);   Parable;   Quotations (2);   Religious Experience;   Repentance (2);   Righteous, Righteousness;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Forgiveness;   Guilt;  

Devotionals:

- Chip Shots from the Ruff of Life - Devotion for November 6;  

Parallel Translations

Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And the sonne sayd vnto him: father I have synned agaynst heven and in thy sight and am no moare worthy to be called thy sonne.
Hebrew Names Version
The son said to him, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven, and in your sight. I am no more worthy to be called your son.'
International Standard Version
Then his son said to him, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven[fn] and you. I don't deserve to be called your son anymore.'anymore. Treat me like one of your hired men.">[fn]Psalm 51:4;">[xr]
New American Standard Bible
"And the son said to him, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your sight; I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'
New Century Version
The son said, ‘Father, I have sinned against God and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'
Update Bible Version
And the son said to him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and in your sight: I am no more worthy to be called your son.
Webster's Bible Translation
And the son said to him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and in thy sight, and am no more worthy to be called thy son.
Amplified Bible
"And the son said to him, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your sight; I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'
English Standard Version
And the son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'
World English Bible
The son said to him, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven, and in your sight. I am no more worthy to be called your son.'
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And the son said unto him, Father, I have sinned against heaven and before thee, and am no more worthy to be called thy son.
Weymouth's New Testament
"`Father,' cried the son, `I have sinned against Heaven and before you: no longer do I deserve to be called a son of yours.'
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And the sone seide to hym, Fadir, Y haue synned in to heuene, and bifor thee; and now Y am not worthi to be clepid thi sone.
English Revised Version
And the son said unto him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and in thy sight: I am no more worthy to be called thy son.
Berean Standard Bible
The son declared, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'
Contemporary English Version
The son said, "Father, I have sinned against God in heaven and against you. I am no longer good enough to be called your son."
American Standard Version
And the son said unto him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and in thy sight: I am no more worthy to be called thy son.
Bible in Basic English
And his son said to him, Father, I have done wrong, against heaven and in your eyes: I am no longer good enough to be named your son.
Complete Jewish Bible
His son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against Heaven and against you; I am no longer worthy to be called your son — '
Darby Translation
And the son said to him, Father, I have sinned against heaven and before thee; I am no longer worthy to be called thy son.
Etheridge Translation
And his son said to him, My father, I have sinned against heaven and before thee, and am not worthy thy son to be called.
Murdock Translation
And his son said to him: My father, I have sinned against heaven, and before thee, and am not worthy to be called thy son.
King James Version (1611)
And the sonne said vnto him, Father, I haue sinned against heauen, and in thy sight, and am no more worthy to be called thy sonne.
New Living Translation
His son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against both heaven and you, and I am no longer worthy of being called your son.'
New Life Bible
The son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am not good enough to be called your son.'
New Revised Standard
Then the son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you; I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'
Geneva Bible (1587)
And the sonne sayde vnto him, Father, I haue sinned against heauen, and before thee, and am no more worthie to be called thy sonne.
George Lamsa Translation
And his son said to him, My father, I have sinned before heaven and before you, and I am not worthy to be called your son.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And the son said unto him - Father! I have sinned against heaven, and before thee: No longer, am I worthy to be called a son of thine, - make me as one of thy hired servants.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the son said to him: Father: I have sinned against heaven and before thee I am not now worthy to be called thy son.
Revised Standard Version
And the son said to him, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you; I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the sonne sayde vnto him: Father, I haue sinned agaynst heauen, and in thy syght, and am no more worthy to be called thy sonne.
Good News Translation
‘Father,' the son said, ‘I have sinned against God and against you. I am no longer fit to be called your son.'
Christian Standard Bible®
The son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your sight. I’m no longer worthy to be called your son.’
King James Version
And the son said unto him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and in thy sight, and am no more worthy to be called thy son.
Lexham English Bible
And his son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your sight! I am no longer worthy to be called your son!'
Literal Translation
And the son said to him, Father, I have sinned against Heaven and before you, and no longer am I worthy to be called your son.
Young's Literal Translation
and the son said to him, Father, I did sin -- to the heaven, and before thee, and no more am I worthy to be called thy son.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Then sayde the sonne vnto him: Father, I haue synned agaynst heaue, and before the, I am nomore worthy to be called thy sonne.
Mace New Testament (1729)
then the son said to him, father, I have sinned against heaven, and against you, I am no longer worthy to be called your son.
THE MESSAGE
The Story of the Lost Sheep By this time a lot of men and women of doubtful reputation were hanging around Jesus, listening intently. The Pharisees and religion scholars were not pleased, not at all pleased. They growled, "He takes in sinners and eats meals with them, treating them like old friends." Their grumbling triggered this story. "Suppose one of you had a hundred sheep and lost one. Wouldn't you leave the ninety-nine in the wilderness and go after the lost one until you found it? When found, you can be sure you would put it across your shoulders, rejoicing, and when you got home call in your friends and neighbors, saying, ‘Celebrate with me! I've found my lost sheep!' Count on it—there's more joy in heaven over one sinner's rescued life than over ninety-nine good people in no need of rescue. "Or imagine a woman who has ten coins and loses one. Won't she light a lamp and scour the house, looking in every nook and cranny until she finds it? And when she finds it you can be sure she'll call her friends and neighbors: ‘Celebrate with me! I found my lost coin!' Count on it—that's the kind of party God's angels throw every time one lost soul turns to God." Then he said, "There was once a man who had two sons. The younger said to his father, ‘Father, I want right now what's coming to me.' "So the father divided the property between them. It wasn't long before the younger son packed his bags and left for a distant country. There, undisciplined and dissipated, he wasted everything he had. After he had gone through all his money, there was a bad famine all through that country and he began to hurt. He signed on with a citizen there who assigned him to his fields to slop the pigs. He was so hungry he would have eaten the corncobs in the pig slop, but no one would give him any. "That brought him to his senses. He said, ‘All those farmhands working for my father sit down to three meals a day, and here I am starving to death. I'm going back to my father. I'll say to him, Father, I've sinned against God, I've sinned before you; I don't deserve to be called your son. Take me on as a hired hand.' He got right up and went home to his father. "When he was still a long way off, his father saw him. His heart pounding, he ran out, embraced him, and kissed him. The son started his speech: ‘Father, I've sinned against God, I've sinned before you; I don't deserve to be called your son ever again.'
New English Translation
Then his son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you; I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'
New King James Version
And the son said to him, "Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your sight, and am no longer worthy to be called your son.'
Simplified Cowboy Version
The boy said, 'Dad, I have sinned against heaven and you. I'm unfit to be called your boy.'
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"And the son said to him, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your sight; I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'
Legacy Standard Bible
And the son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'

Contextual Overview

11 Then Jesus said, "There was a man who had two sons. 12 The younger son said to his father, ‘Give me now the part of your property that I am supposed to receive someday.' So the father divided his wealth between his two sons. 13 "A few days later the younger son gathered up all that he had and left. He traveled far away to another country, and there he wasted his money living like a fool. 14 After he spent everything he had, there was a terrible famine throughout the country. He was hungry and needed money. 15 So he went and got a job with one of the people who lived there. The man sent him into the fields to feed pigs. 16 He was so hungry that he wanted to eat the food the pigs were eating. But no one gave him anything. 17 "The son realized that he had been very foolish. He thought, ‘All my father's hired workers have plenty of food. But here I am, almost dead because I have nothing to eat. 18 I will leave and go to my father. I will say to him: Father, I have sinned against God and have done wrong to you. 19 I am no longer worthy to be called your son. But let me be like one of your hired workers.' 20 So he left and went to his father. "While the son was still a long way off, his father saw him coming and felt sorry for him. So he ran to him and hugged and kissed him.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Father: Luke 15:18, Luke 15:19, Jeremiah 3:13, Ezekiel 16:63, Romans 2:4

against: Psalms 51:4, Psalms 143:2, 1 Corinthians 8:12

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 12:13 - I have sinned Ezra 9:6 - grown up Psalms 32:5 - I said Psalms 51:17 - thou Psalms 103:13 - Like Daniel 4:26 - the heavens Daniel 9:15 - we have sinned Hosea 14:2 - receive Zechariah 1:3 - and Matthew 6:9 - Our Matthew 8:8 - I am

Cross-References

Genesis 15:15
"You yourself will live to be very old. You will die in peace and will be buried with your family.
Genesis 15:19
This is the land of the Kenites, Kenizzites, Kadmonites,
Exodus 33:2
So I will send an angel to go before you, and I will defeat the Canaanites, Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites. I will force them to leave your land.
Exodus 34:11
Obey what I command you today, and I will force your enemies to leave your land. I will force out the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites.
Deuteronomy 7:1
"The Lord your God will lead you into the land that you are entering to take for your own. He will force out many nations for you—the Hittites, Girgashites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites—seven nations greater and more powerful than you.
Matthew 8:28
Jesus arrived at the other side of the lake in the country of the Gadarene people. There, two men who had demons inside them came to him. They lived in the burial caves and were so dangerous that no one could use the road by those caves.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the son said unto him, father,.... Or "my father", as the Syriac version reads; and the Persic version adds, "pardon me": sin lay heavy on him, and he wanted a view and application of pardoning grace, though he seems to be prevented making this request by the kiss he received from his father:

I have sinned against heaven, and in thy sight; this is what he determined to say, and was allowed to say, having a deep sense of his sin and vileness, and which was increased by the love and kindness his father had shown him. The phrase is Jewish;

:- to which may be added, what is elsewhere said c,

"what is the sense of that passage, Psalms 12:4 "who have said, with our tongues we will prevail?" c. it designs all the transgressions a man sins against earth and if

חוטאין בשמים, "they sin against heaven", and earth; what is the sense of that in Psalms 73:9?''

and am no more worthy to be called thy son: so much he was suffered to say, which fully expresses his sense of his vileness and unworthiness: but he was not allowed to say, "make me as one of thy hired servants"; because this could not be granted; for a son is always a son, and cannot become a servant; see Galatians 4:6.

c T. Hieros Peah, fol. 16. 1.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Luke 15:21. Make me as one of thy hired servants, is added here by several MSS. and versions; but it is evident this has been added, merely to make his conduct agree with his resolution, Luke 15:19. But by this a very great beauty is lost: for the design of the inspired penman is to show, not merely the depth of the profligate son's repentance, and the sincerity of his conversion, but to show the great affection of the father, and his readiness to forgive his disobedient son. His tenderness of heart cannot wait till the son has made his confession; his bowels yearn over him, and he cuts short his tale of contrition and self-reproach, by giving him the most plenary assurances of his pardoning love.


 
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