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Read the Bible

Easy-to-Read Version

John 10:4

He brings all of his sheep out. Then he goes ahead of them and leads them. The sheep follow him, because they know his voice.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Character;   God Continued...;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Minister, Christian;   Righteous;   Sheep;   Shepherd;   Wisdom;   Thompson Chain Reference - Guidance, Divine;   Promises, Divine;   Silence-Speech;   Voice;   The Topic Concordance - Following;   Hearing;   Jesus Christ;   Shepherds/pastors;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Character of Saints;   Christ, the Shepherd;   Parables;   Saints, Compared to;   Sheep;   Titles and Names of Saints;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Parable;   Sheep;   Shepherd;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Pastor;   Shepherd;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Lamb, Lamb of God;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Soul;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Parable;   Sheep;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - John, the Gospel According to;   Sheep;   Shepherd;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Names of God;   Pastor;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Election;   Parable;   Sheep;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Allegory;   Authority of Christ;   Discourse;   Following;   Leading;   Loneliness;   Metaphors;   Nature and Natural Phenomena;   Parable;   Sheep, Shepherd;   Voice (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Door;   Shepherd;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Flock;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Sheep;   Shepherd;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Sheep;   Shepherd;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Jesus Christ (Part 2 of 2);   Sheep;   Shepherd;  

Devotionals:

- Chip Shots from the Ruff of Life - Devotion for April 21;   Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for May 20;   Every Day Light - Devotion for November 18;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
When he has brought all his own outside, he goes ahead of them. The sheep follow him because they know his voice.
King James Version (1611)
And when he putteth foorth his owne sheepe, he goeth before them, and the sheepe follow him: for they know his voyce.
King James Version
And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.
English Standard Version
When he has brought out all his own, he goes before them, and the sheep follow him, for they know his voice.
New American Standard Bible
"When he puts all his own sheep outside, he goes ahead of them, and the sheep follow him because they know his voice.
New Century Version
When he brings all his sheep out, he goes ahead of them, and they follow him because they know his voice.
Amplified Bible
"When he has brought all his own sheep outside, he walks on ahead of them, and the sheep follow him because they know his voice and recognize his call.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"When he puts forth all his own, he goes ahead of them, and the sheep follow him because they know his voice.
Legacy Standard Bible
When he brings all his own out, he goes ahead of them, and the sheep follow him because they know his voice.
Berean Standard Bible
When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice.
Contemporary English Version
When he has led out all of his sheep, he walks in front of them, and they follow, because they know his voice.
Complete Jewish Bible
After taking out all that are his own, he goes on ahead of them; and the sheep follow him because they recognize his voice.
Darby Translation
When he has put forth all his own, he goes before them, and the sheep follow him, because they know his voice.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And when hee hath sent foorth his owne sheepe, he goeth before them, and the sheepe follow him: for they know his voyce.
George Lamsa Translation
And when he has brought out his sheep, he goes before them; and his own sheep * follow him, because they know his voice.
Good News Translation
When he has brought them out, he goes ahead of them, and the sheep follow him, because they know his voice.
Lexham English Bible
Whenever he sends out all his own, he goes before them, and the sheep follow him because they know his voice.
Literal Translation
And when he puts forth his own sheep, he goes in front of them, and the sheep follow him because they know his voice.
American Standard Version
When he hath put forth all his own, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.
Bible in Basic English
When he has got them all out, he goes before them, and the sheep go after him, for they have knowledge of his voice.
Hebrew Names Version
Whenever he brings out his own sheep, he goes before them, and the sheep follow him, for they know his voice.
International Standard Version
When he has driven out all his own, he goes ahead of them, and the sheep follow him because they recognize his voice.
Etheridge Translation
and when his flock hath gone forth, he goeth before it, and his sheep follow him, because they know his voice.
Murdock Translation
And when he hath led out his flock, he goeth before it; and his sheep follow him, because they know his voice.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And when he hath sent foorth his owne sheepe, he goeth before them, and the sheepe folowe hym: for they knowe his voyce.
English Revised Version
When he hath put forth all his own, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.
World English Bible
Whenever he brings out his own sheep, he goes before them, and the sheep follow him, for they know his voice.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And when he hath led forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.
Weymouth's New Testament
When he has brought out his own sheep--all of them--he walks at the head of them; and the sheep follow him, because they know his voice.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And whanne he hath don out his owne scheep, he goith bifor hem, and the scheep suen hym; for thei knowun his vois.
Update Bible Version
When he has put forth all his own, he goes before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.
Webster's Bible Translation
And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.
New English Translation
When he has brought all his own sheep out, he goes ahead of them, and the sheep follow him because they recognize his voice.
New King James Version
And when he brings out his own sheep, he goes before them; and the sheep follow him, for they know his voice.
New Living Translation
After he has gathered his own flock, he walks ahead of them, and they follow him because they know his voice.
New Life Bible
When the shepherd walks ahead of them, they follow him because they know his voice.
New Revised Standard
When he has brought out all his own, he goes ahead of them, and the sheep follow him because they know his voice.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
As soon as, all his own, he hath put forth, before them, he moveth on, and, the sheep, follow him, because they know his voice;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when he hath let out his own sheep, he goeth before them: and the sheep follow him, because they know his voice.
Revised Standard Version
When he has brought out all his own, he goes before them, and the sheep follow him, for they know his voice.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And when he hath sent forthe his awne shepe he goeth before them and the shepe folowe him: for they knowe his voyce.
Young's Literal Translation
and when his own sheep he may put forth, before them he goeth on, and the sheep follow him, because they have known his voice;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And whan he hath sent forth his awne shepe, he goeth before them, and the shepe folowe him: for they knowe his voyce.
Mace New Testament (1729)
when he lets out his own sheep, he goes before them, and the sheep follow him: because they know his voice.
Simplified Cowboy Version
When he gets them all out of the pasture, he doesn't have to push because they will follow.

Contextual Overview

1 Jesus said, "It is certainly true that when a man enters the sheep pen, he should use the gate. If he climbs in some other way, he is a robber. He is trying to steal the sheep. 2 But the man who takes care of the sheep enters through the gate. He is the shepherd. 3 The man who guards the gate opens the gate for the shepherd. And the sheep listen to the voice of the shepherd. He calls his own sheep, using their names, and he leads them out. 4 He brings all of his sheep out. Then he goes ahead of them and leads them. The sheep follow him, because they know his voice. 5 But sheep will never follow someone they don't know. They will run away from him, because they don't know his voice." 6 Jesus told the people this story, but they did not understand what it meant. 7 So Jesus said again, "I assure you, I am the gate for the sheep. 8 All those who came before me were thieves and robbers. The sheep did not listen to them. 9 I am the gate. Whoever enters through me will be saved. They will be able to come in and go out. They will find everything they need. 10 A thief comes to steal, kill, and destroy. But I came to give life—life that is full and good.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

he goeth: John 12:26, John 13:15, John 14:2, John 14:3, Deuteronomy 1:30, Micah 2:12, Micah 2:13, Matthew 16:24, 1 Corinthians 11:1, Ephesians 5:1, Philippians 2:5-11, Hebrews 6:20, Hebrews 12:2, 1 Peter 2:21, 1 Peter 4:1, 1 Peter 5:3

for: John 10:8, John 10:16, John 3:29, John 18:37, Song of Solomon 2:8, Song of Solomon 5:2

Reciprocal: Genesis 33:3 - passed Numbers 9:17 - and in the Numbers 27:17 - go out 2 Samuel 5:2 - feed 1 Kings 3:7 - to go 1 Chronicles 11:2 - that leddest Psalms 80:1 - leadest Psalms 95:7 - people Isaiah 49:10 - he that Jeremiah 33:13 - shall John 10:3 - the sheep John 10:26 - because John 10:27 - sheep 1 Corinthians 4:16 - General 1 John 2:20 - and ye

Cross-References

Numbers 24:24
Ships will come from Cyprus. They will defeat Assyria and Eber, but those ships will also be destroyed."
Isaiah 23:1
This is a message about Tyre: Ships traveling from Cyprus heard this message: "Cry, you ships from Tarshish! Your harbor has been destroyed."
Isaiah 23:12
He said, "Daughter Sidon, you have been hurt badly, so you will no longer rejoice like a bride. Go ahead, go to Cyprus for help, but you will not find a place to rest there either."
Ezekiel 27:12
"‘Tarshish was one of your best customers. They traded silver, iron, tin, and lead for all the wonderful things you sold.
Ezekiel 27:25
The ships from Tarshish carried the things you sold. "‘Tyre, you are like one of those cargo ships. You are on the sea, loaded with many riches.
Daniel 11:30
Ships from Cyprus will come and fight against the northern king. He will see those ships coming and be afraid. Then he will turn back and take out his anger on the holy agreement. He will turn back and help those who stopped following the holy agreement.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And when he putteth forth his own sheep,.... The Ethiopic version reads, "when he leads them all out"; in order to bring them into proper pastures:

he goeth before them; in allusion to the eastern shepherds, who when they put out their flocks, did not, as ours do, drive them before them, and follow after them, at least not always, but went before them: so Christ, the great shepherd, goes before his flock, not only to provide for them, but by way of example to them; in many instances he is an ensample to the flock, as under shepherds, according to the measure of grace received, should be: he has left them an example in many respects, that they should tread in his steps:

and the sheep follow him; in the exercise of the graces of humility, love, patience, self-denial, and resignation of will to the will of God; and in the discharge of duty, walking, in some measure, as he walked.

For they know his voice; in the Gospel, which directs and encourages them to exercise grace in him, and to walk in the path of duty: this they know by the majesty and authority of it; and by the power with which it comes to their souls; and by its speaking of him, and leading to him; and by the evenness, harmony, and consistency of it. The Persic version renders the whole thus; "when he calls and leads out the sheep, they go before him, and their lambs after them, for they know his voice".

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

He putteth forth - Or leads them out of the fold.

He goeth before them - He leads them, and guides them, and does not leave them. A shepherd spent his time with his flocks. He went before them to seek the best pastures and watering-places, and to defend them from danger. In this is beautifully represented the tender care of him who watches for souls as one that must give account.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse John 10:4. He goeth before them — A sixth mark of a true pastor is, he gives them a good example: he not only preaches, but he lives, the truth of the Gospel; he enters into the depths of the salvation of God; and, having thus explored the path, he knows how to lead those who are entrusted to his care into the fulness of the blessings of the Gospel of peace. He who does not endeavour to realize in his own soul the truths which he preaches to others will soon be as salt without its savour; his preaching cannot be accompanied with that unction which alone can make it acceptable and profitable to those whose hearts are right with God. The minister who is in this state of salvation the sheep, genuine Christians, will follow, for they know his voice. It was the custom in the eastern countries for the shepherd to go at the head of his sheep, and they followed him from pasture to pasture. I have seen many hundreds of sheep thus following their shepherd on the extensive downs in the western parts of England.


 
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