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Read the Bible

Easy-to-Read Version

James 2:17

It is the same with faith. If it is just faith and nothing more—if it doesn't do anything—it is dead.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Faith;   Hypocrisy;   Religion;   Righteousness;   Works;   Scofield Reference Index - Faith;   Thompson Chain Reference - Faith-Unbelief;   Good;   Work, Religious;   Work-Workers, Religious;   Works, Good;   The Topic Concordance - Faith/faithfulness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Dead, the;   Faith;   Poor, the;   Works, Good;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Food;   Justification;   Poor;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Church, the;   Righteousness;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Faith;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - James, the General Epistle of;   Justification;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Antinomianism;   James, the Letter;   Judgment Day;   Justification;   Salvation;   Works;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Bible;   Canon of the New Testament;   Faith;   Games;   Idolatry;   James, Epistle of;   Justification, Justify;   Text of the New Testament;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Faith;   Formalism;   Galatians Epistle to the;   Law;   Man;   Regeneration;   Salvation Save Saviour;   Zeal;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Faith,;   Works;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Justification;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Kingdom or Church of Christ, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Dead;   Discrepancies, Biblical;   Faith;   James, Epistle of;   Justification;   Poverty;   Work;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for December 22;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
In the same way faith, if it doesn’t have works, is dead by itself.
King James Version (1611)
Euen so faith, if it hath not works, is dead being alone.
King James Version
Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being alone.
English Standard Version
So also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead.
New American Standard Bible
In the same way, faith also, if it has no works, is dead, being by itself.
New Century Version
In the same way, faith by itself—that does nothing—is dead.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Even so faith, if it has no works, is dead, being by itself.
Berean Standard Bible
So too, faith by itself, if it is not complemented by action, is dead.
Contemporary English Version
Faith that doesn't lead us to do good deeds is all alone and dead!
Complete Jewish Bible
Thus, faith by itself, unaccompanied by actions, is dead.
Darby Translation
So also faith, if it have not works, is dead by itself.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Euen so the faith, if it haue no woorkes, is dead in it selfe.
George Lamsa Translation
Even so faith, without works, is dead, by itself.
Good News Translation
So it is with faith: if it is alone and includes no actions, then it is dead.
Lexham English Bible
Thus also faith, if it does not have works, is dead by itself.
Literal Translation
So also faith, if it does not have works, is dead being by itself.
Amplified Bible
So too, faith, if it does not have works [to back it up], is by itself dead [inoperative and ineffective].
American Standard Version
Even so faith, if it have not works, is dead in itself.
Bible in Basic English
Even so faith without works is dead.
Hebrew Names Version
Even so faith, if it has no works, is dead in itself.
International Standard Version
In the same way, faith by itself, if it does not have any works, is dead.
Etheridge Translation
Thus also the faith that hath not works is dead, (being) alone.
Murdock Translation
So also faith alone, without works, is dead.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Euen so, fayth, yf it haue not deedes, is dead in it selfe:
English Revised Version
Even so faith, if it have not works, is dead in itself.
World English Bible
Even so faith, if it has no works, is dead in itself.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
So likewise faith, if it hath not works, is dead in itself.
Weymouth's New Testament
So also faith, if it is unaccompanied by obedience, has no life in it--so long as it stands alone.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
So also feith, if it hath not werkis, is deed in it silf.
Update Bible Version
Even so faith, if it doesn't have works, is dead in itself.
Webster's Bible Translation
Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being alone.
New English Translation
So also faith, if it does not have works, is dead being by itself.
New King James Version
Thus also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead.
New Living Translation
So you see, faith by itself isn't enough. Unless it produces good deeds, it is dead and useless.
New Life Bible
A faith that does not do things is a dead faith.
New Revised Standard
So faith by itself, if it has no works, is dead.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
So, also, faith, if it have not works, is dead, by itself.
Douay-Rheims Bible
So faith also, if it have not works, is dead in itself.
Revised Standard Version
So faith by itself, if it has no works, is dead.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
Eve so fayth yf it have no dedes is deed in it selfe.
Young's Literal Translation
so also the faith, if it may not have works, is dead by itself.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Euen so faith, yf it haue no dedes, is deed in it selfe.
Mace New Testament (1729)
just so faith, if it be not operative, is intirely lifeless.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Faith without works is like a saddle without a horse.

Contextual Overview

14 My brothers and sisters, if a person claims to have faith but does nothing, that faith is worth nothing. Faith like that cannot save anyone. 15 Suppose a brother or sister in Christ comes to you in need of clothes or something to eat. 16 And you say to them, "God be with you! I hope you stay warm and get plenty to eat," but you don't give them the things they need. If you don't help them, your words are worthless. 17 It is the same with faith. If it is just faith and nothing more—if it doesn't do anything—it is dead. 18 But someone might argue, "Some people have faith, and others have good works." My answer would be that you can't show me your faith if you don't do anything. But I will show you my faith by the good I do. 19 You believe there is one God. That's good, but even the demons believe that! And they shake with fear. 20 You fool! Faith that does nothing is worth nothing. Do you want me to prove this to you? 21 Our father Abraham was made right with God by what he did. He offered his son Isaac to God on the altar. 22 So you see that Abraham's faith and what he did worked together. His faith was made perfect by what he did. 23 This shows the full meaning of the Scriptures that say, "Abraham believed God, and because of this faith he was accepted as one who is right with God." Abraham was called "God's friend."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

so: James 2:14, James 2:19, James 2:20, James 2:26, 1 Corinthians 13:3, 1 Corinthians 13:13, 1 Thessalonians 1:3, 1 Timothy 1:5, 2 Peter 1:5-9

alone: Gr. by itself

Reciprocal: Ezekiel 18:11 - that Matthew 7:24 - whosoever Luke 6:49 - that heareth 1 Corinthians 15:2 - unless Colossians 2:13 - dead Philemon 1:6 - the communication

Cross-References

Genesis 2:1
So the earth, the sky, and everything in them were finished.
Genesis 2:4
This is the story about the creation of the sky and the earth. This is what happened when the Lord God made the earth and the sky.
Genesis 2:6
So water came up from the earth and spread over the ground.
Genesis 2:9
Then the Lord God caused all the beautiful trees that were good for food to grow in the garden. In the middle of the garden, he put the tree of life and the tree that gives knowledge about good and evil.
Genesis 2:10
A river flowed from Eden and watered the garden. The river then separated and became four smaller rivers.
Genesis 2:12
(There is gold in that country, and that gold is pure. A kind of expensive perfume and onyx are also found there.)
Genesis 2:13
The name of the second river was Gihon. This river flowed around the whole land of Cush.
Genesis 2:18
Then the Lord God said, "I see that it is not good for the man to be alone. I will make the companion he needs, one just right for him."
Genesis 2:20
The man gave names to all the tame animals, to all the birds in the air, and to all the wild animals. He saw many animals and birds, but he could not find a companion that was right for him.
Genesis 2:21
So the Lord God caused the man to sleep very deeply. While he was asleep, God took one of the ribs from the man's body. Then he closed the man's skin where the rib had been.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being alone. It is like a lifeless carcass, a body without a soul, James 2:26 for as works, without faith, are dead works, so faith, without works, is a dead faith, and not like the lively hope and faith of regenerated persons: and indeed, such who have no other faith than this are dead in trespasses and sins; not that works are the life of faith, or that the life of faith lies in, and flows from works; but, as Dr. Ames observes b, good works are second acts, necessarily flowing from the life of faith; to which may be added, and by these faith appears to be living, lively and active, or such who perform them appear to be true and living believers.

b Medulla Theolog. l. 2. c. 7. sect. 35.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

If a brother or sister be naked ... - The comparison in these verses is very obvious and striking. The sense is, that faith in itself, without the acts that correspond to it, and to which it would prompt, is as cold, and heartless, and unmeaning, and useless, as it would be to say to one who was destitute of the necessaries of life, depart in peace.” In itself considered, it might seem to have something that was good; but it would answer none of the purposes of faith unless it should prompt to action. In the case of one who was hungry or naked, what he wanted was not good wishes or kind words merely, but the acts to which good wishes and kind words prompt. And so in religion, what is wanted is not merely the abstract state of mind which would be indicated by faith, but the life of goodness to which it ought to lead. Good wishes and kind words, in order to make them what they should be for the welfare of the world, should be accompanied with corresponding action. So it is with faith. It is not enough for salvation without the benevolent and holy acts to which it would prompt, any more than the good wishes and kind words of the benevolent are enough to satisfy the wants of the hungry, and to clothe the naked, without correspondent action. Faith is not and cannot be shown to be genuine, unless it is accompanied with corresponding acts; as our good wishes for the poor and needy can be shown to be genuine, when we have the means of aiding them, only by actually ministering to their necessities. In the one case, our wishes would be shown to be unmeaning and heartless; in the other, our faith would be equally so. In regard to this passage, therefore, it may be observed:

(1) That in fact faith is of no more value, and has no more evidence of genuineness when it is unaccompanied with good works, than such empty wishes for the welfare of the poor would be when unaccompanied with the means of relieving their wants. Faith is designed to lead to good works. It is intended to produce a holy life; a life of activity in the service of the Saviour. This is its very essence; it is what it always produces when it is genuine. Religion is not designed to be a cold abstraction; it is to be a living and vivifying principle.

(2) There is a great deal of that kindness and charity in the world which is expressed by mere good wishes. If we really have not the means of relieving the poor and the needy, then the expression of a kind wish may be in itself an alleviation to their sorrows, for even sympathy in such a case is of value, and it is much to us to know that others feel for us; but if we have the means, and the object is a worthy one, then such expressions are mere mockery, and aggravate rather than soothe the feelings of the sufferer. Such wishes will neither clothe nor feed them; and they will only make deeper the sorrows which we ought to heal. But how much of this is there in the world, when the sufferer cannot but feel that all these wishes, however kindly expressed, are hollow and false, and when he cannot but feel that relief would be easy!

(3) In like manner there is much of this same kind of worthless faith in the world - faith that is dead; faith that produces no good works; faith that exerts no practical influence whatever on the life. The individual professes indeed to believe the truths of the gospel; he may be in the church of Christ; he would esteem it a gross calumny to be spoken of as an infidel; but as to any influence which his faith exerts over him, his life would be the same if he had never heard of the gospel. There is not one of the truths of religion which is bodied forth in his life; not a deed to which he is prompted by religion; not an act which could not be accounted for on the supposition that he has no true piety. In such a case, faith may with propriety be said to be dead.

Being alone - Margin, “by itself.” The sense is, “being by itself:” that is, destitute of any accompanying fruits or results, it shows that it is dead. That which is alive bodies itself forth, produces effects, makes itself visible; that which is dead produces no effect, and is as if it were not.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 17. If it hath not works, is dead — The faith that does not produce works of charity and mercy is without the living principle which animates all true faith, that is, love to God and love to man. They had faith, such as a man has who credits a well-circumstanced relation because it has all the appearance of truth; but they had nothing of that faith that a sinner, convinced of his sinfulness, God's purity, and the strictness of the Divine laws, is obliged to exert in the Lord Jesus, in order to be saved from his sins.


 
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