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Tuesday, May 6th, 2025
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Read the Bible

Easy-to-Read Version

Hosea 2:22

The earth will produce grain, wine, and oil, and they will meet Jezreel's needs.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - God Continued...;   Israel, Prophecies Concerning;   Wine;   Scofield Reference Index - Wife;   The Topic Concordance - Mercy;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Oil;   Wine;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Oil;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Preaching;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ammi;   Hosea;   Lo-Ammi;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Famine and Drought;   Hosea;   Remnant;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Hosea, Book of;   Jezreel;   Love, Lover, Lovely, Beloved;   Sin;   Song of Songs;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Jezreel ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Concubine;   Jezreel;   Rain;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Wine;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Corn;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Covenant, the New;   Oil;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ethics;   Faith;   Marriage;   Parable;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
The earth will respond to the grain,the new wine, and the fresh oil,and they will respond to Jezreel.
Hebrew Names Version
And the eretz will respond to the grain, and the new wine, and the oil; And they will respond to Yizre`el.
King James Version
And the earth shall hear the corn, and the wine, and the oil; and they shall hear Jezreel.
English Standard Version
and the earth shall answer the grain, the wine, and the oil, and they shall answer Jezreel,
New American Standard Bible
And the earth will respond to the grain, to the new wine, and to the oil, And they will respond to Jezreel.
New Century Version
The earth will produce grain, new wine, and oil; much will grow because my people are called Jezreel.
Amplified Bible
And the earth shall respond to the grain and the new wine and the oil [which beg it to bring them forth], And they will respond to Jezreel [My Israel, who will now be restored].
Geneva Bible (1587)
And the earth shall heare the corne, & the wine, and the oyle, and they shall heare Izreel.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
And the earth will respond to the grain, to the new wine and to the oil, And they will respond to Jezreel.
Legacy Standard Bible
And the earth will answer the grain, the new wine, and the oil,And they will answer Jezreel.
Berean Standard Bible
And the earth will respond to the grain, to the new wine and oil, and they will respond to Jezreel.
Contemporary English Version
and it will produce grain, grapes, and olives in Jezreel Valley.
Complete Jewish Bible
I will betroth you to me in faithfulness, and you will know Adonai .
Darby Translation
and the earth shall hear the corn, and the new wine, and the oil; and they shall hear Jizreel.
George Lamsa Translation
And the earth shall answer the grain and the wine and the oil; and they shall answer Jezreel.
Lexham English Bible
And the earth will answer the grain, the wine, and the oil, and they will answer Jezreel.
Literal Translation
And the earth shall hear the grain, and the wine, and the oil; and they shall hear Jezreel.
American Standard Version
and the earth shall answer the grain, and the new wine, and the oil; and they shall answer Jezreel.
Bible in Basic English
And the earth will give its answer to the grain and the wine and the oil, and they will give an answer to Jezreel;
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And I will betroth thee unto Me in faithfulness; and thou shalt know the LORD.
King James Version (1611)
And the earth shall heare the corne, and the wine, and the oyle, and they shall heare Iezreel.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the earth shall helpe the corne, wine, and oyle: and they shall helpe Iezrahel.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
and the earth shall hearken to the corn, and the wine, and the oil; and they shall hearken to Jezrael.
English Revised Version
and the earth shall answer the corn, and the wine, and the oil; and they shall answer Jezreel.
World English Bible
And the earth will respond to the grain, and the new wine, and the oil; And they will respond to Jezreel.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and the erthe schal here wheete, and wyn, and oile, and these schulen here Jesrael.
Update Bible Version
and the earth shall answer the grain, and the new wine, and the oil; and they shall answer Jezreel.
Webster's Bible Translation
And the earth shall hear the corn, and the wine, and the oil; and they shall hear Jezreel.
New English Translation
then the ground will respond to the grain, the new wine, and the olive oil; and they will respond to ‘God Plants' (Jezreel)!
New King James Version
The earth shall answerWith grain,With new wine,And with oil;They shall answer Jezreel. [fn]
New Living Translation
Then the earth will answer the thirsty cries of the grain, the grapevines, and the olive trees. And they in turn will answer, ‘Jezreel'—‘God plants!'
New Life Bible
The earth will give an answer to the grain, the new wine, and the oil. And they will give an answer to Jezreel.
New Revised Standard
and the earth shall answer the grain, the wine, and the oil, and they shall answer Jezreel;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, the earth, shall respond to the corn, and to the new wine and to the oil, - and, they, shall respond to Jezreel
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the earth shall hear the corn, and the wine, and the oil, and these shall hear Jezrahel.
Revised Standard Version
and the earth shall answer the grain, the wine, and the oil, and they shall answer Jezreel;
Young's Literal Translation
And the earth doth answer the corn, And the new wine, and the oil, And they answer Jezreel.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
and the earth shal helpe the corne, wyne and oyle, and they shal helpe Iesrael.

Contextual Overview

14 "So I, the Lord, will speak romantic words to her. I will lead her into the desert and speak tender words. 15 There I will give her vineyards. I will give her Achor Valley as a doorway of hope. Then she will answer as she did when she came out of the land of Egypt." 16 This is what the Lord says. "At that time you will call me ‘My husband.' You will not call me ‘My Baal.' 17 I will take the names of those false gods out of her mouth. Then people will not use those names again. 18 "At that time I will make an agreement for the Israelites with the animals of the field, the birds of the sky, and the crawling things on the ground. I will break the bow, the sword, and the weapons of war in that land. I will make the land safe, so the people of Israel can lie down in peace. 19 And I will make you my bride forever. I will make you my bride with goodness and justice and with love and mercy. 20 I will make you my faithful bride. Then you will really know the Lord . 21 And at that time I will answer." This is what the Lord says. "I will speak to the skies, and they will give rain to the earth. 22 The earth will produce grain, wine, and oil, and they will meet Jezreel's needs. 23 I will sow her many seeds on her land. To Lo-Ruhamah, I will show mercy. To Lo-Ammi, I will say, ‘You are my people.' And they will say to me, ‘You are our God.'"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

and they: Hosea 1:4, Hosea 1:11

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 8:8 - vines 2 Chronicles 6:27 - send rain Psalms 67:6 - Then Isaiah 4:2 - the fruit Zechariah 9:17 - corn

Cross-References

Genesis 2:8
Then the Lord God planted a garden in the East, in a place named Eden. He put the man he made in that garden.
Genesis 2:9
Then the Lord God caused all the beautiful trees that were good for food to grow in the garden. In the middle of the garden, he put the tree of life and the tree that gives knowledge about good and evil.
Genesis 2:19
The Lord God used dust from the ground and made every animal in the fields and every bird in the air. He brought all these animals to the man, and the man gave them all a name.
Psalms 127:1

A song from Solomon for going up to the Temple.

If it is not the Lord who builds a house, the builders are wasting their time. If it is not the Lord who watches over the city, the guards are wasting their time.
Proverbs 18:22
If you find a wife, you have found something good. She shows that the Lord is happy with you.
Proverbs 19:14
People receive houses and money from their parents, but a good wife is a gift from the Lord .
1 Timothy 2:13
because Adam was made first. Eve was made later.
Hebrews 13:4
Marriage should be honored by everyone. And every marriage should be kept pure between husband and wife. God will judge guilty those who commit sexual sins and adultery.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the earth shall hear the corn, and the wine, and the oil,.... Or "answer" here the corn, and vines, and olive trees, are represented as requesting the earth to be let into it, and receive moisture from it, that they may grow and increase, and bring forth fruit; by which may be meant the fruits and graces of the Spirit, and all spiritual gifts, communicated by means of the word and ordinances; or the fruits brought forth by the church, under the ministry of the word; which serves like "corn" to nourish and strengthen; like "wine" to comfort, cheer, and revive; and like "oil" to heal and soften, as well as make glad,

And they shall hear Jezreel; or "answer"; that is, these trees and fruits shall answer to the requests and desires of Jezreel, who shall be abundantly blessed with them. By "Jezreel" is not meant the name of a place, as Aben Ezra; but the people of Israel, who had before been signified by a son of the prophet of this name, Hosea 1:4, and which name is here continued, to show how unworthy they were of such favours in themselves, and the riches of God's grace in bestowing them on them: or else the word here has a different signification; whereas before it signified their being scattered and dispersed, here their being the seed of God; and which is confirmed by the following words,

I will sow her unto me, c.: the sum of the whole is, that at the prayers of the Lord's people abundance of spiritual blessings shall be bestowed upon them from Christ by the Spirit, under the ministration of the word and ordinances. The Targum of both verses is,

"I will command the heavens, and they shall let down rain upon the earth and the earth shall produce corn, and wine, and oil, and they shall be sufficient for the captivity of the people.''

Kimchi says this belongs to the time of salvation; and Aben Ezra to time to come.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

I will hear the heavens ... - As all nature is closed, and would refuse her office to those who rebel against her God, so, when He hath withdrawn His curse and is reconciled to man all shall combine together for man’s good, and, by a kind of harmony, all parts thereof join their ministries for the service of those who are at unity with Him. And, as an image of love, all, from lowest to highest, are bound together, each depending on the ministry of that beyond it, and the highest on God. At each link, the chain might have been broken; but God who knit their services together, and had before withheld the rain, and made the earth barren, and laid waste the trees, now made each to supply the other, and led the thoughts of people through the course of causes and effects up to Himself, whoever causes all which comes to pass.

The immediate desire of His people was the grain, wine and oil; they needed the fruitfulness of the earth; the earth, by its parched surface and gaping clefts, seemed to crave the rain from heaven; the rain could not fall without the will of God. So all are pictured as in a state of expectancy, until God gave the word, and His will ran through the whole course of secondary causes, and accomplished what man prayed Him for. Such is the picture. But, although God’s gifts of nature were gladdening tokens of His restored favor, and now too, under the Gospel, we rightly thank Him for the removal of any of His natural chastisements, and look upon it as an earnest of His favor toward us, the prophet who had just spoken of the highest things, the union of man with God in Christ, does not here speak only of the lowest. What God gives, by virtue of an espousal “forever,” are not gifts in time only. His gifts of nature are, in themselves, pictures of His gifts of grace, and as such the prophets employ them. So then God promiseth, and this in order, a manifold abundance of all spiritual gifts. Of these, “corn and wine,” as they are the visible parts, so are they often, in the Old Testament, the symbols of His highest gift, the holy eucharist; and “oil,” of God’s Holy Spirit, through whom they are sanctified.

God here calls “Israel” by the name of “Jezreel,” repealing, once more in the close of this prophecy, His sentence, conveyed through the names of the three children of the prophet. The name “Jezreel” combines in one, the memory of the former punishment and the future mercy. God did not altogether do away the temporal part of His sentence. he had said, “I will scatter;” and, although some were brought back with Judah, Israel remained scattered in all lands, in Egypt and Greece and Italy, Asia Minor, and the far East and West. But God turned His chastisement into mercy to those who believed in Him. Now he changes the meaning of the word into, “God shall sow.” Israel, in its dispersion, when converted to God, became every where the preacher of Him whom they had persecuted; and in Him - the true Seed. whom God sowed in the earth and it “brought forth much fruit,” converted Israel also bore, “some a hundred-fold; some sixty; some thirty.”

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Hosea 2:22. Shall hear the corn, and the wine — When they seem to express a desire to supply the wants of man.

And they shall hear Jezreel. — The destitute people who are in want of the necessaries of life.

This most elegant gradation in the exertion of the influences of nature, for the supply of the wants of man, may be considered thus:-

1. There is a concord, harmony, and mutual influence, which God has established in the parts of created nature, in reference to the support and preservation of the human race.

2. God alone is the author of all this; and unless he give his command, communicate his energetic influence to the different parts of nature, these effects will not, cannot be produced.

3. Jezreel, the people who have been dispersed for their iniquities, and now about to be sown or planted in their own land, will require the most fostering care. See on Hosea 2:23.

4. They are heard in desiring oil, wine, and corn. These are necessary to the support and comfort of life; and to those the desire of animal life naturally aspires.

5. These products are looked for from the EARTH. On it, and by it, grass grows for the cattle, and corn for the service of man.

6, The seeds or germs, whence proceed corn, wine, and oil, live and grow in the earth; but cannot come to perfection, unless the earth be impregnated with the dews and rains from the clouds. They are therefore represented as imploring the heavens to collect their clouds, to pour down their fructifying moisture upon it.

7. The clouds, or materials of which they are composed, not being able to arrange themselves, nor aggregate themselves so as to meet those demands, prevent drought, and maintain an effective vegetation, are represented as calling upon the heavens to form, arrange, and supply them with the requisite quantity of moisture.

8. God, who is the author of all being and all bounty, dependent on nothing, comes forward and says, I will hear the heavens, the clouds which are gathered in the atmosphere; he will arrange the particles, saturate those that are light, till they become sufficiently impregnated with the necessary fluid; and then direct them In his providence where to deposit their contents. And,

9. When brought to the proper place, he will shake them with his winds, or strike them with his thunder, so as to cause them to fall down in drops to fertilize the earth with their showers.

Thus then -

1. God works upon the heavens.

2. In them the clouds are collected.

3. The clouds drop their moisture upon the earth.

4. The earth exerts its vegetative influence upon the germs which it contains.

5. They expand, increase, and become matured, under the genial influences of the heavens, sun, air, water, from the clouds, c.

6. Man receives and applies those bounties of Providence, and variously prepares them for the support and comfort of life.

Take all this in still fewer words: -

As Jezreel or the Israelites are here considered as perishing for want of food, all inanimate nature is represented as invoking God in their behalf.

1. The heavens have prayed that they be stored with clouds, that they may drop down fatness upon the earth.

2. The Lord answers the heavens, and clouds are formed.

3. The earth invokes the clouds, that they may drop down their fatness into its bosom.

4. The bottles of heaven are, consequently, unstopped for this purpose.

5. Then the corn, wine, and olive, implore the earth to put forth its vegetative energy.

6. The earth answers and corn, wine, and oil are produced.

7. Jezreel cries for the necessaries of life, and the abundance of the above supplies all his wants.

All these are dependent on each other, as the links are which constitute a chain; and God has the government of the whole; and he manages all for the benefit of man. How wondrous is this providence! How gracious is this GOD!

Here is a series of prosopopoeias together. Corn, wine, oil, the earth, the clouds and their contents, the heavens, sun, moon, c., are all represented as intelligent beings, speaking to and influencing each other. GOD is at one end of the chain, and MAN at the other and by means of the intermediate links the latter is kept in a state of continued dependence upon the former for life, breath, and all things.


 
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