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Wednesday, April 30th, 2025
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Easy-to-Read Version

2 Samuel 23:24

The following men were among the Thirty Heroes: Asahel, the brother of Joab; Elhanan son of Dodo from Bethlehem;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Asahel;   Dodo;   Elhanan;   Thompson Chain Reference - Asahel;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Judah, the Tribe of;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Asahel;   Dodo;   Elhanan;   Giants;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Dodai;   Elhanan;   Rachel;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Asahel;   Bethlehem;   Dodo;   Jaare-Oregim;   Mighty Men;   Samuel, Books of;   Zabad;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Asahel;   Bethlehem;   Dodo;   Elhanan;   Giant;   Ithrite, the;   Samuel, Books of;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Army;   Dodo ;   Elhanan ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Asahel;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Do'do;   Elha'nan;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Asahel;   Dodo;   Elhanan;   Jaare-Oregim;   Jeribai;   Zabad;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Asahel;   Dodo;   Elhanan;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Among the Thirty were
Hebrew Names Version
`Asa'el the brother of Yo'av was one of the thirty; Elchanan the son of Dodo of Beit-Lechem,
King James Version
Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
English Standard Version
Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
New Century Version
The following men were among the Thirty: Asahel brother of Joab; Elhanan son of Dodo from Bethlehem;
New English Translation
Included with the thirty were the following: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo from Bethlehem,
Amplified Bible
Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; then Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
New American Standard Bible
Asahel the brother of Joab was among the thirty; and there was Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Asahel the brother of Ioab was one of the thirtie: Elhanan the sonne of Dodo of Beth-lehem:
Legacy Standard Bible
Asahel the brother of Joab was among the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
Contemporary English Version
Some of the Thirty Warriors were: Asahel the brother of Joab Elhanan the son of Dodo from Bethlehem Shammah from Harod Elika from Harod Helez the Paltite Ira the son of Ikkesh from Tekoa Abiezer from Anathoth Mebunnai the Hushathite Zalmon the Ahohite Maharai from Netophah Heleb the son of Baanah from Netophah Ittai the son of Ribai from Gibeah of the tribe of Benjamin Benaiah from Pirathon Hiddai from the streams on Mount Gaash Abialbon from Beth-Arabah Azmaveth from Bahurim Eliahba from Shaalbon Jashen Jonathan the son of Shammah the Hararite Ahiam the son of Sharar the Hararite Eliphelet the son of Ahasbai from Maacah Eliam the son of Ahithophel from Gilo Hezro from Carmel Paarai the Arbite Igal the son of Nathan from Zobah Bani the Gadite Zelek from Ammon Naharai from Beeroth, who carried the weapons of Joab the son of Zeruiah Ira the Ithrite Gareb the Ithrite Uriah the Hittite There were thirty-seven in all.
Complete Jewish Bible
‘Asah'el the brother of Yo'av was one of the thirty, Elchanan the son of Dodo of Beit-Lechem,
Darby Translation
Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
George Lamsa Translation
Ashael, the brother of Joab, was one of the thirty;
Good News Translation
Other members of "The Thirty" included: Asahel, Joab's brother Elhanan son of Dodo from Bethlehem Shammah and Elika from Harod Helez from Pelet Ira son of Ikkesh from Tekoa Abiezer from Anathoth Mebunnai from Hushah Zalmon from Ahoh Maharai from Netophah Heleb son of Baanah from Netophah Ittai son of Ribai from Gibeah in Benjamin Benaiah from Pirathon Hiddai from the valleys near Gaash Abialbon from Arabah Azmaveth from Bahurim Eliahba from Shaalbon The sons of Jashen Jonathan Shammah from Harar Ahiam son of Sharar from Harar Eliphelet son of Ahasbai from Maacah Eliam son of Ahithophel from Gilo Hezro from Carmel Paarai from Arab Igal son of Nathan from Zobah Bani from Gad Zelek from Ammon Naharai from Beeroth, Joab's armorbearer Ira and Gareb from Jattir Uriah the Hittite. There were thirty-seven famous soldiers in all.
Lexham English Bible
Among the thirty were Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
Literal Translation
Asahel the brother of Joab was of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Asahel the brother of Ioab is amonge ye thirtie: Elham his vncles sonne at Bethleem.
American Standard Version
Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem,
Bible in Basic English
Asahel, the brother of Joab, was one of the thirty; and Elhanan, the son of Dodai, of Beth-lehem,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Asahel the brother of Ioab, was one of the thirtie: Elhanan the sonne of Dodo, of Bethlehem:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem;
King James Version (1611)
Asahel the brother of Ioab was one of the thirtie: Elhanan the sonne of Dodo of Bethlehem,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Asael Joab’s brother; he was among the thirty. Eleanan son of Dudi his uncle in Bethleem.
English Revised Version
Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth–lehem;
Berean Standard Bible
Now these were members of the Thirty: Asahel the brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Asahel, the brother of Joab, was among thretti men; Eleanan, the sone of his fadris brother, of Bethleem; Semma, of Arari;
Young's Literal Translation
Asahel brother of Joab [is] of the thirty; Elhanan son of Dodo of Beth-Lehem.
Update Bible Version
Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem,
Webster's Bible Translation
Asahel the brother of Joab [was] one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem,
World English Bible
Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Beth-lehem,
New King James Version
Asahel the brother of Joab was one of the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
New Living Translation
Other members of the Thirty included: Asahel, Joab's brother; Elhanan son of Dodo from Bethlehem;
New Life Bible
Joab's brother Asahel was among the thirty. Then there was Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
New Revised Standard
Among the Thirty were Asahel brother of Joab; Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Asahel, brother of Joab, was among the thirty, - Elhanan, son of Dodo, of Bethlehem;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Asael the brother of Joab was one of the thirty, Elehanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem.
Revised Standard Version
As'ahel the brother of Jo'ab was one of the thirty; Elha'nan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,
THE MESSAGE
"The Thirty" consisted of: Asahel brother of Joab; Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem; Shammah the Harodite; Elika the Harodite; Helez the Paltite; Ira son of Ikkesh the Tekoite; Abiezer the Anathothite; Sibbecai the Hushathite; Zalmon the Ahohite; Maharai the Netophathite; Heled son of Baanah the Netophathite; Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah of the Benjaminites; Benaiah the Pirathonite; Hiddai from the badlands of Gaash; Abi-Albon the Arbathite; Azmaveth the Barhumite; Eliahba the Shaalbonite; Jashen the Gizonite; Jonathan son of Shammah the Hararite; Ahiam son of Sharar the Urite; Eliphelet son of Ahasbai the Maacathite; Eliam son of Ahithophel the Gilonite; Hezro the Carmelite; Paarai the Arbite; Igal son of Nathan, commander of the army of Hagrites; Zelek the Ammonite; Naharai the Beerothite, weapon bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah; Ira the Ithrite; Gareb the Ithrite; Uriah the Hittite. Thirty-seven, all told.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Asahel the brother of Joab was among the thirty; Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem,

Contextual Overview

8 These are the names of David's special soldiers: Josheb Basshebeth the Tahkemonite was captain of the king's special forces. He used his spear to kill 800 men at one time. 9 Next, there was Eleazar son of Dodai who was there with David when he challenged the Philistines who had gathered for battle. The Israelites ran away, 10 but Eleazar stood and fought the Philistines until his hand became so tired that it cramped around his sword handle. The Lord won a great victory that day. The people of Israel came back, but only to take things from the dead. 11 Next there was Shammah son of Agee from Harar. The Philistines came together to fight. They fought in a field of lentils. The people ran away from the Philistines. 12 But Shammah stood in the middle of the field and defended it. He defeated the Philistines. The Lord gave Israel a great victory that day. 13 Once during harvest time David was at the cave of Adullam, and three of the Thirty Heroes went down to meet him there. At the same time the Philistine army was camped in the Valley of Rephaim. 14 Another time David was in the fortress, and a group of Philistines soldiers was stationed in Bethlehem. 15 David was thirsty for some water from his hometown, so he said, "Oh, if only I could have some water from that well by the gate in Bethlehem." 16 So the Three Heroes fought their way through the Philistine army and got some water from the well near the city gate in Bethlehem. They took it to David, but he refused to drink it. He poured it on the ground as an offering to the Lord . 17 David said, " Lord , I cannot drink this water. It would be like drinking the blood of the men who risked their lives for me." This is why David refused to drink the water. The Three Heroes did many brave things like that.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Asahel: 2 Samuel 2:18, 1 Chronicles 11:26, 1 Chronicles 27:7

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Asahel the brother of Joab [was] one of the thirty,.... Or rather over the thirty n, who are next mentioned; since there are thirty reckoned besides him, and the Arabic version calls him the prince of the thirty; Joab is not named at all, because he was general of the whole army, and so not to be reckoned in any of the three classes:

Elhanan the son of Dodo of Bethlehem: a townsman of David.

n בשלישים "supra triginta istos", Junius & Tremellius.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

etc. The early death of Asahel 2 Samuel 2:32 would make it very likely that his place in the 30 would be filled up, and so easily account for the number 31 in the list. Compare throughout the list in 1 Chronicles 11:0.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 2 Samuel 23:24. Asahel - was one of the thirty — Asahel was one of those officers, or troops, called the shalishim. This Asahel, brother of Joab, was the same that was killed by Abner, 2 Samuel 2:23.


 
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