Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, May 1st, 2025
the Second Week after Easter
the Second Week after Easter
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Read the Bible
The Darby Translation
1 Samuel 29:1
And the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek; and Israel encamped by the spring that is in Jizreel.
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Bible Study Resources
Concordances:
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- CondensedParallel Translations
Christian Standard Bible®
The Philistines brought all their military units together at Aphek while Israel was camped by the spring in Jezreel.
The Philistines brought all their military units together at Aphek while Israel was camped by the spring in Jezreel.
Hebrew Names Version
Now the Pelishtim gathered together all their hosts to Afek: and the Yisra'elites encamped by the spring which is in Yizre`el.
Now the Pelishtim gathered together all their hosts to Afek: and the Yisra'elites encamped by the spring which is in Yizre`el.
King James Version
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by a fountain which is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by a fountain which is in Jezreel.
Lexham English Bible
Now the Philistines assembled all their forces at Aphek, and Israel was encamped at the spring that is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines assembled all their forces at Aphek, and Israel was encamped at the spring that is in Jezreel.
English Standard Version
Now the Philistines had gathered all their forces at Aphek. And the Israelites were encamped by the spring that is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines had gathered all their forces at Aphek. And the Israelites were encamped by the spring that is in Jezreel.
New Century Version
The Philistines gathered all their soldiers at Aphek. Israel camped by the spring at Jezreel.
The Philistines gathered all their soldiers at Aphek. Israel camped by the spring at Jezreel.
New English Translation
The Philistines assembled all their troops at Aphek, while Israel camped at the spring that is in Jezreel.
The Philistines assembled all their troops at Aphek, while Israel camped at the spring that is in Jezreel.
Amplified Bible
Now the Philistines gathered all their forces at Aphek, while Israel camped by the spring in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered all their forces at Aphek, while Israel camped by the spring in Jezreel.
New American Standard Bible
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek, while the Israelites were camping by the spring which is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek, while the Israelites were camping by the spring which is in Jezreel.
Geneva Bible (1587)
So the Philistims were gathered together with all their armies in Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by the fountaine, which is in Izreel.
So the Philistims were gathered together with all their armies in Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by the fountaine, which is in Izreel.
Legacy Standard Bible
Then the Philistines gathered together all their camps to Aphek, while the Israelites were camping by the spring which is in Jezreel.
Then the Philistines gathered together all their camps to Aphek, while the Israelites were camping by the spring which is in Jezreel.
Contemporary English Version
The Philistines had brought their whole army to Aphek, while Israel's army was camping near Jezreel Spring.
The Philistines had brought their whole army to Aphek, while Israel's army was camping near Jezreel Spring.
Complete Jewish Bible
The P'lishtim gathered all their army together at Afek, while Isra'el's army pitched camp by the spring in Yizre‘el.
The P'lishtim gathered all their army together at Afek, while Isra'el's army pitched camp by the spring in Yizre‘el.
Easy-to-Read Version
Meanwhile, the Philistines had gathered all of their army camps at Aphek. The Israelites were camped by the spring near Jezreel.
Meanwhile, the Philistines had gathered all of their army camps at Aphek. The Israelites were camped by the spring near Jezreel.
George Lamsa Translation
NOW the Philistines gathered together all their armies at Aphek; and the Israelites were encamped by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
NOW the Philistines gathered together all their armies at Aphek; and the Israelites were encamped by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
Good News Translation
The Philistines brought all their troops together at Aphek, while the Israelites camped at the spring in Jezreel Valley.
The Philistines brought all their troops together at Aphek, while the Israelites camped at the spring in Jezreel Valley.
Literal Translation
And the Philistines gathered all their armies to Aphek. And Israel was camped at a fountain in Jezreel.
And the Philistines gathered all their armies to Aphek. And Israel was camped at a fountain in Jezreel.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The Philistynes gathered all their armies together at Aphek. But Israel pitched at Ain in Iesrael.
The Philistynes gathered all their armies together at Aphek. But Israel pitched at Ain in Iesrael.
American Standard Version
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts to Aphek: and the Israelites encamped by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts to Aphek: and the Israelites encamped by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
Bible in Basic English
Now the Philistines got all their army together at Aphek: and the Israelites put their forces in position by the fountain in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines got all their army together at Aphek: and the Israelites put their forces in position by the fountain in Jezreel.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
So the Philistines were gathered together with all their armies in Aphec: and the Israelites pytched by Ain, which is in Iezrael.
So the Philistines were gathered together with all their armies in Aphec: and the Israelites pytched by Ain, which is in Iezrael.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts to Aphek; and the Israelites pitched by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts to Aphek; and the Israelites pitched by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
King James Version (1611)
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by a fountaine which is in Iezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by a fountaine which is in Iezreel.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the Philistines gather all their armies to Aphec, and Israel encamped in Aendor, which is in Jezrael.
And the Philistines gather all their armies to Aphec, and Israel encamped in Aendor, which is in Jezrael.
English Revised Version
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts to Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts to Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
Berean Standard Bible
Now the Philistines brought all their forces together at Aphek, while Israel camped by the spring in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines brought all their forces together at Aphek, while Israel camped by the spring in Jezreel.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Therfor alle the cumpenyes of Filisteis weren gaderid in Aphec, but also Israel settide tentis aboue the welle that was in Jezrael.
Therfor alle the cumpenyes of Filisteis weren gaderid in Aphec, but also Israel settide tentis aboue the welle that was in Jezrael.
Young's Literal Translation
And the Philistines gather all their camps to Aphek, and the Israelites are encamping at a fountain which [is] in Jezreel,
And the Philistines gather all their camps to Aphek, and the Israelites are encamping at a fountain which [is] in Jezreel,
Update Bible Version
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts to Aphek: and the Israelites encamped by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts to Aphek: and the Israelites encamped by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
Webster's Bible Translation
Now the Philistines collected all their armies to Aphek: and the Israelites encamped by a fountain which [is] in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines collected all their armies to Aphek: and the Israelites encamped by a fountain which [is] in Jezreel.
World English Bible
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts to Aphek: and the Israelites encamped by the spring which is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts to Aphek: and the Israelites encamped by the spring which is in Jezreel.
New King James Version
Then the Philistines gathered together all their armies at Aphek, and the Israelites encamped by a fountain which is in Jezreel.
Then the Philistines gathered together all their armies at Aphek, and the Israelites encamped by a fountain which is in Jezreel.
New Living Translation
The entire Philistine army now mobilized at Aphek, and the Israelites camped at the spring in Jezreel.
The entire Philistine army now mobilized at Aphek, and the Israelites camped at the spring in Jezreel.
New Life Bible
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies at Aphek. The Israelites were staying by the well in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies at Aphek. The Israelites were staying by the well in Jezreel.
New Revised Standard
Now the Philistines gathered all their forces at Aphek, while the Israelites were encamped by the fountain that is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered all their forces at Aphek, while the Israelites were encamped by the fountain that is in Jezreel.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts, towards Aphek, - and, the Israelites, were encamping by the fountain, that is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered together all their hosts, towards Aphek, - and, the Israelites, were encamping by the fountain, that is in Jezreel.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Now all the troops of the Philistines were gathered together to Aphec: and Israel also encamped by the fountain, which is in Jezrahel.
Now all the troops of the Philistines were gathered together to Aphec: and Israel also encamped by the fountain, which is in Jezrahel.
Revised Standard Version
Now the Philistines gathered all their forces at Aphek; and the Israelites were encamped by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered all their forces at Aphek; and the Israelites were encamped by the fountain which is in Jezreel.
THE MESSAGE
The Philistines mustered all their troops at Aphek. Meanwhile Israel had made camp at the spring at Jezreel. As the Philistine warlords marched forward by regiments and divisions, David and his men were bringing up the rear with Achish.
The Philistines mustered all their troops at Aphek. Meanwhile Israel had made camp at the spring at Jezreel. As the Philistine warlords marched forward by regiments and divisions, David and his men were bringing up the rear with Achish.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek, while the Israelites were camping by the spring which is in Jezreel.
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek, while the Israelites were camping by the spring which is in Jezreel.
Contextual Overview
1 And the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek; and Israel encamped by the spring that is in Jizreel. 2 And the lords of the Philistines passed on by hundreds and by thousands; and David and his men passed on in the rearward with Achish. 3 And the princes of the Philistines said, What are these Hebrews? And Achish said to the princes of the Philistines, Is not this David, the servant of Saul the king of Israel, who has been with me these days, or these years, and I have found nothing in him since the day of his falling away [to me] to this day? 4 But the princes of the Philistines were wroth with him; and the princes of the Philistines said to him, Make the man return, that he may go again to his place where thou hast appointed him, that he go not down with us to the battle, that in the battle he be not an adversary to us; for wherewith should this [fellow] reconcile himself to his master? should it not be with the heads of these men? 5 Is not this David, of whom they sang one to another in dances, saying, Saul smote his thousands, and David his ten thousands?
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
the Philistines: 1 Samuel 28:1, 1 Samuel 28:2
Aphek: 1 Samuel 4:1, Joshua 19:30, 1 Kings 20:30
Jezreel: 1 Samuel 28:4, Joshua 19:18, Judges 6:33, 1 Kings 18:45, 1 Kings 18:46, 1 Kings 21:1, 1 Kings 21:23, 2 Kings 9:36, Hosea 1:4-11
Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 29:11 - And the Philistines 1 Samuel 31:1 - the Philistines 2 Samuel 4:4 - when the tidings 1 Kings 20:26 - Aphek 1 Chronicles 10:1 - the Philistines fought Psalms 108:11 - who hast
Cross-References
Genesis 24:10
And the servant took ten camels of the camels of his master, and departed; now all the treasure of his master was under his hand; and he arose and went to Aram-naharaim, to the city of Nahor.
And the servant took ten camels of the camels of his master, and departed; now all the treasure of his master was under his hand; and he arose and went to Aram-naharaim, to the city of Nahor.
Genesis 25:20
And Isaac was forty years old when he took Rebecca as wife, the daughter of Bethuel the Syrian of Padan-Aram, the sister of Laban the Syrian.
And Isaac was forty years old when he took Rebecca as wife, the daughter of Bethuel the Syrian of Padan-Aram, the sister of Laban the Syrian.
Genesis 29:5
And he said to them, Do ye know Laban the son of Nahor? And they said, We do know [him].
And he said to them, Do ye know Laban the son of Nahor? And they said, We do know [him].
Genesis 29:7
And he said, Behold, it is yet high day; it is not time that the cattle should be gathered together; water the sheep, and go, feed [them].
And he said, Behold, it is yet high day; it is not time that the cattle should be gathered together; water the sheep, and go, feed [them].
Genesis 29:20
And Jacob served seven years for Rachel; and they were in his eyes as single days, because he loved her.
And Jacob served seven years for Rachel; and they were in his eyes as single days, because he loved her.
Genesis 29:23
And it came to pass in the evening, that he took Leah his daughter, and brought her to him; and he went in to her.
And it came to pass in the evening, that he took Leah his daughter, and brought her to him; and he went in to her.
Numbers 23:7
And he took up his parable, and said, Balak the king of Moab hath brought me from Aram, from the mountains of the east: Come, curse me Jacob, and come, denounce Israel!
And he took up his parable, and said, Balak the king of Moab hath brought me from Aram, from the mountains of the east: Come, curse me Jacob, and come, denounce Israel!
Judges 6:3
And it came to pass when Israel sowed, that Midian came up, and Amalek, and the children of the east, and came up against them.
And it came to pass when Israel sowed, that Midian came up, and Amalek, and the children of the east, and came up against them.
Judges 6:33
And all Midian and Amalek and the children of the east were gathered together, and went over, and encamped in the valley of Jezreel.
And all Midian and Amalek and the children of the east were gathered together, and went over, and encamped in the valley of Jezreel.
Judges 7:12
And Midian and Amalek and all the children of the east lay along in the valley as locusts for multitude; and their camels were without number, as the sand upon the sea-shore for multitude.
And Midian and Amalek and all the children of the east lay along in the valley as locusts for multitude; and their camels were without number, as the sand upon the sea-shore for multitude.
Gill's Notes on the Bible
Now the Philistines gathered together all their armies to Aphek,.... Not the city in the tribe of Judah of that name, Joshua 15:53; where the Philistines had a camp in the time of Samuel, 1 Samuel 4:1; but rather that in the tribe of Asher, Joshua 19:30; unless there was one of this name in the tribe of Issachar, not mentioned, since it seems to have been near Jezreel and Shunem, which were both in that tribe, Joshua 19:18;
and the Israelites pitched by a fountain which is in Jezreel; in the valley of Jezreel; of which Joshua 19:18- : and
Joshua 19:18- :.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
A fountain - Probably, the fine spring Ain-Jalud. It is impossible to say what the special circumstances were which led to the struggle between Israel and the Philistines taking place so far north as the plain of Jezreel. Possibly it was connected with some movements of the Aramaic tribes to the north of Palestine. See 2 Samuel 8:0.
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
CHAPTER XXIX
The Philistines gather their armies together against Israel,
and encamp at Aphek; while the Israelites encamp at Jezreel, 1.
The lords of the Philistines refuse to let David go to battle
with them, lest he should betray them, 2-5.
Achish expresses his confidence in David; but begs him to
return, 6-10.
David and his men return, 11.
NOTES ON CHAP. XXIX
Verse 1 Samuel 29:1. To Aphek — This was a place in the valley of Jezreel, between Mounts Tabor and Gilboa.
Pitched by a fountain — To be near a fountain, or copious spring of water, was a point of great importance to an army in countries such as these, where water was so very scarce. It is supposed, as William of Tyre says, that it was at this same fountain that Saladin pitched his camp, while Baldwin, king of Jerusalem, pitched his by another fountain between Nazareth and Sephoris; each being anxious to secure that without which it was impossible for their armies to subsist.
