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Wednesday, October 9th, 2024
the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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Read the Bible

Christian Standard Bible ®

1 Timothy 2:14

And Adam was not deceived, but the woman was deceived and transgressed.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Adam;   Eve;   Fall of Man;   Minister, Christian;   Women;   Thompson Chain Reference - Adam;   Error;   Fall;   Sin;   Sin-Saviour;   Transgression;   Woman;   Women;   The Topic Concordance - Men;   Salvation;   Women;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Fall of Man, the;   Woman;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Woman;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Eve;   Men;   Women;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Eve;   Genesis, Theology of;   Sexuality, Human;   Timothy, First and Second, Theology of;   Woman;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Christianity;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Eve;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Birth;   Law;   Marriage;   Unclean and Clean;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Adam and Eve;   Eve;   Marriage;   Sex, Biblical Teaching on;   Woman;   1 Timothy;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Eve;   Marriage;   Prayer;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Eve;   Fall;   Old Testament;   Parousia;   Quotations;   Salutations;   Soberness Sobriety;   Timothy and Titus Epistles to;   World;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Eve;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Uncleanness;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Fall of Man;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Temptation, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Adam in the New Testament;   Body;   Eve in the New Testament;   Fall, the;   Psychology;   Sirach, Book of;   Woman;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Adam;  

Parallel Translations

New American Standard Bible (1995)
And it was not Adam who was deceived, but the woman being deceived, fell into transgression.
Legacy Standard Bible
And it was not Adam who was deceived, but the woman being deceived, fell into trespass.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Eve was deceived by Satan, but even though Adam knew better, she convinced him to follow. The result is the sorry world we live in.
Bible in Basic English
And Adam was not taken by deceit, but the woman, being tricked, became a wrongdoer.
Darby Translation
and Adam was not deceived; but the woman, having been deceived, was in transgression.
World English Bible
Adam wasn't deceived, but the woman, being deceived, has fallen into disobedience;
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And Adam was not deceived; but the woman being deceived was in the transgression.
Weymouth's New Testament
and Adam was not deceived, but his wife was thoroughly deceived, and so became involved in transgression.
King James Version (1611)
And Adam was not deceiued, but the woman being deceiued was in the transgression:
Literal Translation
And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived has come to be in transgression;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Adam also was not disceaued, but the woman was disceaued, and hath brought in the trasgression.
Mace New Testament (1729)
Adam was not seduc'd, but the woman, who was the cause of his transgression.
Amplified Bible
and it was not Adam who was deceived, but the woman who was led astray and fell into sin.
American Standard Version
and Adam was not beguiled, but the woman being beguiled hath fallen into transgression:
Revised Standard Version
and Adam was not deceived, but the woman was deceived and became a transgressor.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
Also Adam was not deceaved but the woman was deceaved and was in transgression.
Update Bible Version
and Adam wasn't beguiled, but the woman being beguiled has fallen into transgression:
Webster's Bible Translation
And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived was in the transgression.
Young's Literal Translation
and Adam was not deceived, but the woman, having been deceived, into transgression came,
New Century Version
And Adam was not tricked, but the woman was tricked and became a sinner.
New English Translation
And Adam was not deceived, but the woman, because she was fully deceived, fell into transgression.
Berean Standard Bible
And it was not Adam who was deceived, but the woman who was deceived and fell into transgression.
Contemporary English Version
and the man Adam wasn't the one who was fooled. It was the woman Eve who was completely fooled and sinned.
Complete Jewish Bible
Also it was not Adam who was deceived, but the woman who, on being deceived, became involved in the transgression.
English Standard Version
and Adam was not deceived, but the woman was deceived and became a transgressor.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Adam was not deceiued, but the woman was deceiued, and was in the transgression.
George Lamsa Translation
And Adam was not deceived, but the woman was deceived and she transgressed the law.
Hebrew Names Version
Adam wasn't deceived, but the woman, being deceived, has fallen into disobedience;
International Standard Version
And it was not Adam who was deceived. It was the woman who was deceived and became a lawbreaker.Genesis 3:6; 2 Corinthians 11:3;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
and Adam was not deceived, but the wife was deceived, and transgressed the commandment.
Murdock Translation
And Adam was not seduced, but the woman was seduced and transgressed the command.
New King James Version
And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived, fell into transgression.
New Living Translation
And it was not Adam who was deceived by Satan. The woman was deceived, and sin was the result.
New Life Bible
Adam was not fooled by Satan; it was the woman who was fooled and sinned.
English Revised Version
and Adam was not beguiled, but the woman being beguiled hath fallen into transgression:
New Revised Standard
and Adam was not deceived, but the woman was deceived and became a transgressor.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, Adam, was not deceived, whereas, the woman, having been wholly deceived, hath come to be, in transgression;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Adam was not seduced; but the woman, being seduced, was in the transgression.
King James Version
And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived was in the transgression.
Lexham English Bible
and Adam was not deceived, but the woman, because she was deceived, came into transgression.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Adam was not deceaued: but the woman beyng deceaued, was in the transgression.
Easy-to-Read Version
Also, Adam was not the one who was tricked. It was the woman who was tricked and became a sinner.
New American Standard Bible
And it was not Adam who was deceived, but the woman was deceived and became a wrongdoer.
Good News Translation
And it was not Adam who was deceived; it was the woman who was deceived and broke God's law.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and Adam was not disseyued, but the womman was disseyued, in breking of the lawe.

Contextual Overview

9 Also, the women are to dress themselves in modest clothing, with decency and good sense, not with elaborate hairstyles, gold, pearls, or expensive apparel, 10 but with good works, as is proper for women who affirm that they worship God. 11 A woman should learn in silence with full submission. 12 I do not allow a woman to teach or to have authority over a man; instead, she is to be silent. 13 For Adam was created first, then Eve. 14 And Adam was not deceived, but the woman was deceived and transgressed. 15 But she will be saved through childbearing, if she continues in faith, love, and holiness, with good judgment.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Genesis 3:6, Genesis 3:12, 2 Corinthians 11:3

Reciprocal: Genesis 3:4 - Ye Genesis 3:13 - The serpent Leviticus 12:5 - General Revelation 12:9 - deceiveth

Cross-References

Genesis 10:11
From that land he went to Assyria and built Nineveh, Rehoboth-ir, Calah,
Genesis 10:22
Shem's sons were Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram.
Genesis 15:18
On that day the Lord made a covenant with Abram, saying, "I give this land to your offspring, from the brook of Egypt to the Euphrates River:
Genesis 25:18
And they settled from Havilah to Shur, which is opposite Egypt as you go toward Asshur. He lived in opposition to all his brothers.
Deuteronomy 1:7
Resume your journey and go to the hill country of the Amorites and their neighbors in the Arabah, the hill country, the Judean foothills, the Negev and the sea coast—to the land of the Canaanites and to Lebanon as far as the Euphrates River.
Deuteronomy 11:24
Every place the sole of your foot treads will be yours. Your territory will extend from the wilderness to Lebanon and from the Euphrates River to the Mediterranean Sea.
Daniel 10:4
On the twenty-fourth day of the first month, as I was standing on the bank of the great river, the Tigris,
Revelation 9:14
say to the sixth angel who had the trumpet, "Release the four angels bound at the great river Euphrates."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Adam was not deceived,.... There is no need to say with interpreters, that he was not deceived first; and that he was not deceived immediately by the serpent, but by Eve; and that he is never said in Scripture to be deceived, as Melchizedek is never said to have a father or mother. The apostle's positive assertion is to be taken without any such limitations or qualifications; Adam never was deceived at all; neither by the serpent, with whom he never conversed; nor by his wife, he knew what he did, when he took the fruit of her, and ate; he ate it not under any deception, or vain imagination, that they should not die, but should be as gods, knowing good and evil. He took and ate out of love to his wife, from a fond affection to her, to bear her company, and that she might not die alone; he knew what he did, and he knew what would be the consequence of it, the death of them both; and inasmuch as he sinned wilfully, and against light and knowledge, without any deception, his sin was the greater: and hereby death came in, and passed on all men, who sinned in him:

but the woman being deceived was in the transgression: and the serpent really beguiled her; she owned it herself, Genesis 3:13. And this is elsewhere said of her, 2 Corinthians 11:3 which never is of Adam. She really thought the serpent spoke truth, that she and her husband should not die, if they ate of the fruit; but that it was good to make them wise; and that, upon eating it, they should be as gods, knowing good and evil; and under this deception she fell into the transgression, and was the cause and means, by her persuasions and example, of bringing her husband into the same sin; which involved him and all his posterity in ruin and destruction. And therefore she is called by the Jews p אם העון, "the mother of iniquity and sin"; to which they refer, Psalms 51:5. And they say, q she was the cause of death to Adam, and to all the world: Psalms 51:5- :. And they observe r the order of the punishment of the serpent, Eve, and Adam, as of their sin; the serpent was first accursed, then Eve, and last of all Adam. They say

"s Samael (the devil) could not subvert Adam, till the serpent came and turned the heart of Eve, and Eve turned his heart, and they both sinned; wherefore it is said, "the woman which thou gavest me"; Samael had no power to turn him, till Eve came, and she was the cause of his eating.''

Now inasmuch as the serpent did not attack Adam, he being the stronger and more knowing person, and less capable of being managed and seduced; but made his attempt on Eve, in which he succeeded; and since not Adam, but Eve, was deceived, it appears that the man is the more proper person to bear rule and authority, as in civil and domestic, so in ecclesiastic affairs; and it is right for the woman to learn, and the man to teach: and seeing that Eve was the cause of transgression to Adam, and of punishment to him and his posterity, the subjection of the woman to the man was confirmed afresh: and she was brought into a more depressed state of dependence on him, and subjection to him; see Genesis 3:16. The Ethiopic version renders the text, "Adam hath not deceived, the woman hath deceived and prevaricated".

p Tzeror Hammor, fol. 141. 3. q T. Hieros. Sabbat, fol. 5. 2. Zohar in Gcn. fol. 27. 3. Caphtor, fol. 37. 2. r T. Bab. Erubin, fol. 18. 1. & Taanith, fol. 15. 2. Bereshit Rabba, sect. 20. fol. 17. 1. s Midrash Ruth in Zohar in Gen. fol. 27. 3.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And Adam was not deceived - This is the second reason why the woman should occupy a subordinate rank in all things. It is, that in the most important situation in which she was ever placed she had shown that she was not qualified to take the lead. She had evinced a readiness to yield to temptation; a feebleness of resistance; a pliancy of character, which showed that she was not adapted to the situation of headship, and which made it proper that she should ever afterward occupy a subordinate situation. It is not meant here that Adam did not sin, nor even that he was not deceived by the tempter, but that the woman opposed a feebler resistance to the temptation than he would have done, and that the temptation as actually applied to her would have been ineffectual on him. To tempt and seduce him to fall, there were needed all the soft persuasions, the entreaties, and example of his wife.

Satan understood this, and approached man not with the specious argument of the serpent, but through the allurements of his wife. It is undoubtedly implied here that man in general has a power of resisting certain kinds of temptation superior to that possessed by woman, and hence that the headship properly belongs to him. This is, undoubtedly, the general truth, though there may be many exceptions, and many noble cases to the honor of the female sex, in which they evince a power of resistance to temptation superior to man. In many traits of character, and among them those which are most lovely, woman is superior to man; yet it is undoubtedly true that, as a general thing, temptation will make a stronger impression on her than on him. When it is said that “Adam was not deceived,” it is not meant that when he partook actually of the fruit he was under no deception, but that he was not deceived by the serpent; he was not first deceived, or first in the transgression. The woman should remember that sin began with her, and she should therefore be willing to occupy an humble and subordinate situation.

But the woman being deceived - She was made to suppose that the fruit would not injure her, but would make her wise, and that God would not fulfil his threatening of death. Sin, from the beginning, has been a process of delusion. Every man or woman who violates the law of God is deceived as to the happiness which is expected from the violation, and as to the consequences which will follow it.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 14. Adam was not deceived — It does not appear that Satan attempted the man; the woman said: The serpent beguiled me, and I did eat. Adam received the fruit from the hand of his wife; he knew he was transgressing, he was not deceived; however, she led the way, and in consequence of this she was subjected to the domination of her husband: Thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee; Genesis 3:16. There is a Greek verse, but it is not English law, that speaks a language nearly similar to that above:-

Γυναικι δ' αρχειν ου διδωσιν ἡ φυσις.

For nature suffers not a woman's rule. God has not only rendered her unfit for it, but he has subjected her, expressly, to the government of the man.


 
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